THE JAMES L’ESTRAUNGE ORCHESTRA-EVENTUAL REALITY.
The James L’Estraunge Orchestra-Eventual Reality.
Label: BBE.
For the best part of six decades, Scotland has enjoyed a thriving and vibrant music scene, and produced many artist and bands that went on to enjoy commercial success and critical acclaim. This started back in the sixties, when Sunshine Soldier Donavon enjoyed a string of successful singles and albums. He was just one of a number of Scottish artists and bands who forged a successful musical career during the sixties. However, as the sixties gave way to the seventies, a new wave of Scottish artists and bands were about to enjoy commercial success at home and abroad.
This included the Average White Band, Maggie Bell, Nazareth and the Sensational Alex Harvey Band, who were among Scotland’s most successful musical exports.
As the eighties dawned, the Scottish music scene was thriving in the post punk years. There was also an air of optimism, with new labels being founded, including Postcard Records which was founded by Alan Horne in 1979. By 1980, the nascent label was releasing singles by Josef K and Orange Juice, who would become one of the most successful Scottish groups of the eighties. So were Aztec Camera, Cocteau Twins, Deacon Blue, Del Amitri, Lloyd Cole and The Commotions, Love and Money, Simple Minds, The Blue Nile and The Jesus and Mary Chain. They were, without doubt, among the biggest names in Scottish music, and their career continued into the nineties and in some cases, way beyond.
During the nineties, groups like Belle and Sebastian, Primal Scream, Teenage Fanclub, The Pearlfishers and The Trashcan Sinatras were all releasing critically acclaimed and successful albums. Meanwhile, the Beta Band, King Creosote and Mogwai were embarking upon what would be successful careers.
Over the next few years, the Beta Band, King Creosote and Mogwai careers blossomed, while the next generation of Scottish bands embarked upon what would ultimately be successful careers. Among them, were Frightened Rabbit, The Phantom Band and The Twilight Sad. Each of these bands were hoping that they would be the one the made the big breakthrough.
Sadly, by 2017 none of these bands have hit the heights that they had hoped. Neither have some of the newer bands including Admiral Fallow, Errors, Miaoux Miaoux and The Unwinding Hours. The only one new band that might go on to great things are swaggering rockers The Temperance Movement. They’re seems as Scottish’s rock’s great hope during what’s been an extremely disappointing couple of years for Scottish music.
The only new names that are enjoying commercial success are Chvrches, plus former shelf stacker, turned DJ and ‘producer’ Calvin Harris. Saving the day for Scottish music over the last couple of years have been Mogwai, King Creosote and comeback Kings and musical veterans Teenage Fanclub and Trashcan Sinatras. Maybe though things are improving for Scottish music, and the days of third-rate, twee music could be over?
The first hint that things were improving was the release of Mogwai’s critically acclaimed ninth studio album Every Country’s Sun. Now just a couple of weeks later, and Scottish music’s latest great hope The James L’Estraunge Orchestra have released their much-anticipated debut album Eventual Reality on BBE. It’s an album with a fascinating backstory.
This story began three years ago in 2014, when producer and musician Ricky Reid and his partner decided to leave the city behind and make a new life: “away from the constant, incoherent noise of the world.” By then, Ricky Reid was a veteran of the Edinburgh music scene, and had spent twenty years in various bands.
Among them was The Soul Renegades, which featured Ricky Reid and Craig Smith. They released a number of singles between 1998 and 2013 for labels like Restless Soul, Local Talk and Rainy City Records. Ricky Reid was also vocalist and keyboardist in the 6th Borough Project, and featured on their 2014 album Borough 2 Borough. He’s also worked as a vocalist, songwriter and producer. However, by 2014 twenty years of city life was taking its toll on Ricky Reid.
By then, Ricky Reid was dreaming of making a new start in the beautiful Scottish countryside far from Edinburgh. Soon, Ricky Reid and his partner had decided to make this dream a reality. For Ricky Reid, the day he left the city behind couldn’t come quickly enough.
Eventually, the day came, and Ricky Reid was pleased and relived to be leaving city life behind, and heading to the tranquil and beautiful countryside in the highlands of Scotland. This was the new start that he had been dreaming of. It was where Ricky Reid and his partner were about to call home, and where he was about to setup his studio.
As he unpacked the array of equipment he had gathered over the years, he realised how different country life was going to be. Ricky Reid realised that the views were spectacular and the air clean and fresh. Country life was going to be different to his old life in Edinburgh.
Especially living in a log cabin that had neither a television nor internet access. The log cabin was a distraction free zone, which Ricky Reid hoped would allow him to hone his skills as a producer. Soon, Ricky Reid was joined by some of his old friends. Little did he know that his new surroundings would prove inspirational for Ricky Reid and his friends.
Over the next few months, curiosity got the better of some of Ricky Reid’s musician friends. They wanted to see where their old friend was living, and decided to visit him. When they arrived they must have been dismayed to find that there was neither a television nor internet. Fortunately, they brought with them their instruments. It was going to be like the old days when Ricky Reid lived in the city and his friends arrived round for a late night jam sessions. The only difference was there were no neighbours to complain about the noise and the view surroundings were very different.
In the evenings, Ricky Reid and his musician friends headed into the log cabin that had been converted into a recording studio. The equipment was setup and Ricky Reid decided to record the sessions, just in case they produced anything special. As Ricky Reid pressed play and the makeshift band played, it was as if they were inspired by their surroundings. Something special started to happen and the music flowed through and out of the musicians. Fortunately, the tapes kept running and Ricky Reid managed to capture these performances for posterity.
There were several similar jam sessions which took place over the next few weeks and months. Just like the very first jam session that took place in his log cabin, they were taped by Ricky Reid. Once the series of jam sessions were at end, Ricky Reid began to piece together the tapes.
This he realised would allow him to hone his skills as a producer. While Ricky Reid had a few production credits to his name, he lacked the experience of some of the big hitters in Scottish music scene, including Paul Savage and Tony Doogan. They had been honing their skills as a producer for several decades. Working on the tapes of the jam sessions would be good experience for Ricky Reid.
With no distractions, Ricky Reid was able to concentrate all his efforts on producing what eventually became The James L’Estraunge Orchestra’s debut album Eventual Reality. This was something that Ricky Reid had never been able to do before. For Ricky Reid this was a creative awakening, where: “I’ve become a conduit for something different” and this was something different to what: “I’ve ever experienced before.”
Over the next weeks and months, Ricky Reid spent much of his time piecing together the various jam sessions that had taken place in his home studio. Gradually, Ricky Reid started to see the wood from the trees, and the album started to take shape. During that period, Ricky Reid matured as a producer and learnt a lot, not just about production, but about himself. He came to realise what he was capable of as he was putting the finishing touches to The James L’Estraunge Orchestra’s debut album Eventual Reality.
When Eventual Reality was complete, all that Ricky Reid needed to do was find a record company willing to release the album. That was easier said than done in the current economic climate. However, BBE who celebrate their twenty-first birthday this year, agreed to release Eventual Reality.
Rather than release the album using his own name, Ricky Reid decided it was only fair to credit the various musicians involved in the project. As a result, The James L’Estraunge Orchestra was born. They sound like a seventies disco orchestra from Philly or New York rather than from Edinburgh in Scotland. James L’Estraunge certainly doesn’t sound as if he’s from Edinburgh, especially Leith, Pilton, Broomhouse and Wester Hailes. He’s even bit too exotic even for Morningside or Corstorphine. Indeed, the music on The James L’Estraunge Orchestra’s album Eventual Reality certainly sounds quite unlike music anything else coming out of Scotland. It showcases a talented group of musicians as they make the nine genre-melting tracks that became Eventual Reality.
Eventual Reality opens with the title-track a seven minute epic where chugging, buzzing and ethereal synths meander along and create a thoughtful sounding backdrop. This is fitting as the track tells the story of a musician trying to make sense of life, and attempting to reconcile his past and present from his newfound rural idyll. At 1.00 filters are added and soon, drums pound as the arrangement chugs along. Before long, futuristic sounds, crashing drum rolls, guitars and swathes of strings are added as the arrangement builds. Eventually, the Orchestra is in full flight as stabs of keyboards, braying horns and layers of dancing strings combine to create a stirring, sometimes dramatic and impressive sound. Later, a fleet fingered piano solo combines with strings, drums and synths. Having reached a crescendo, this stirring, melodic and cinematic track starts to dissipate leaving just the memory of this impressive, multilayered genre-melting soundscape.
Shimmering, twinkling keyboards, hesitant drums and percussion opens Me and The Bear. They’re joined by the bass as the Orchestra play with a fluidity. Then at just the right moment strings and lone horn are added. Meanwhile, the a mesmeric piano plays a leading role as the bass bound across the arrangement. By then sci-fi and bubbling synths have been added as the drums and later stabs of horns join the flowing, mesmeric and elegiac multilayered arrangement as it reveals its many secrets.
Found sounds recorded on the streets of Melbourne open Closer, and give way to the rhythm section and keyboards. Soon, drums power the arrangement along, and strings are added as Ricky Reid adds a vocal. He’s accompanied by backing vocals as he unleashes a vocal powerhouse. Behind him, strings dance and the deliberate keyboards combine with drums which sensibly have been pushed back in the mix. This allows the keyboards and vocals to take centre-stage. So do the drums, horns and keyboards as the solos come round. They’re joined by lush sweeping strings as the Orchestra jam, and showcase their considerable skills on this anthemic and empowering song that quite rightly, was chosen as the lead single.
Atmospheric describes the introduction to We Rise as the sound of waves breaking on a beach can be heard, against a percussive backdrop. Meanwhile, a distant bass and keyboards play. Soon, the keyboards enters, and flourish signals it’s time for the rhythm section to enter. They’re soon joined by sweeping, swirling and dancing strings and later a scorching, blazing horn. The final piece of the jigsaw is Ricky Reid’s vocal, and he’s again joined by backing vocalist Emerald Anne Jade. Reverb is added to Ricky Reid’s vocal, which becomes dubby as the arrangement becomes dream as it dissipates and the sound of waves breaking on a beach return. This bookends this carefully crafted track that veers between atmospheric to lush and slick and is melodic and memorable.
The tempo drops on See You Tonight which many people of a will be able to relate to, as it deals with the loss of youth. As the rhythm section combine with keyboards and guitar they create a thoughtful backdrop that sets the scene for Ricky Reid’s vocal. He sounds uncannily like a young Chris Rea as he delivers a tender, soul-baring vocal. Harmonies, horns, lush strings, chirping guitar join with glistening keyboards as drums create a slow, steady beat. Care has been taken that they don’t overpower the best vocal on the album. Later, when the vocal drops out keyboards join with a lone, melancholy horn add to the late night sound, When the vocal returns they add the final touch to this beautiful, heart-wrenching paean.
There’s a degree of urgency to the drums that open Autumn Falls. Soon, they’re joined by shimmering keyboards, rhythm section and glistening guitar. Strings are added to the mix as the arrangement builds and the Orchestra jam. They play as one and then when the solos come round, some members enjoy their moment in the sun. This includes the drums and fusion influenced keyboards, as strings dance. Subtle chirping, cheeping guitar and bass interact and are like yin and yang during a track this captivating track. Sadly, after nearly seven minutes this impressive combination of timbres is over as The James L’Estraunge Orchestra seamlessly combine jazz, fusion, electronica and disco strings.
Thunderous and urgent drum rolls propel the arrangement to It’s Happened Before along before a dark, dramatic and ominous piano is joined by glistening keyboards and sweeping string. This results in a cinematic sound. Especially as horns interject and the combine with the strings. By then, it’s as if The James L’Estraunge Orchestra have been asked to provide a track to a thriller. Later, synths and guitar are added as the arrangement continues to build. Keyboards then inject an urgency as strings sweep and horns add a dark, rueful sound. They’re part of what can only be described as a cinematic epic from The James L’Estraunge Orchestra.
There’s a tragic story behind The Call came from an incident that happened near Ricky Reid’s home: “ it was written after a local car accident ended in tragedy for a young girl visiting the area. She was trapped underwater after driving off the road, which shocked the village and provoked this emotive, free form track” Just a lone piano plays slowly and deliberately before found sounds are fused with elements of what John Cage called small music. They create a minimalist backdrop to the piano until the midway point. Then a jarring drone cuts and angular creaking sounds are added and add an avant-garde sound. Later, strings sweep and swirl and a melancholy horn brays as The James L’Estraunge Orchestra paint pictures with their music.
Ricky Reid’s decision to cover Harvey Mason Jr.’s Groovin’ You is a brave one, as it’s a jazz-funk classic. It’s also the definitive version. There’s no way this track can be bettered. However, it can be reworked and reinvented. That is what The James L’Estraunge Orchestra do. Drums click and crack as a deliberate piano combines with a plucked bass that replaces the bounding bass in the original. Soon, braying horns are added as the track takes on a looser jazzier sound. Later, strings sweep, swirl and dance, horns blaze and bray and a jazzy guitar solo gives way to drums that are slapped. All the time the arrangement is building, and bandleader Ricky Reid encourages his Orchestra to reach greater heights. There’s even a pregnant pause before the band kick loose and head for home. By then, they’re in full flight and sound determined to close Eventual Reality on a high. In doing so, they pay homage to a legendary drummer, composer and producer Harvey Mason Jr.
Although Groovin’ is the last of the original tracks, there’s also an Instrumental and Radio Edit of Closer. These eleven tracks feature on The James L’Estraunge Orchestra’s critically acclaimed debut album Eventual Reality, which has just been released on BBE.
Eventual Reality showcases is the first album since Ricky Reid has recorded and produced since he left Edinburgh behind and headed to a rural idyll in the highlands of Scotland. The album was born in a log cabin, when Ricky Reid and some of his friends started jamming. Just three years later, and these tracks were released as Eventual Reality. It’s a carefully crafted, genre-melting album where Ricky Reid and friends combine elements of avant-garde, electronica, funk, fusion and jazz, with disco, jazz-funk and small music. The result is a potent and heady brew from The James L’Estraunge Orchestra.
It finds beautiful ballads siting side-by-side with anthems and atmospheric and cinematic soundscapes. There’s also irresistible instrumentals and songs where the hooks certainly haven’t been spared. Each and every song on Eventual Reality is different, and they veer between anthemic, joyous and uplifting to beautiful and heart-wrenching to poignant, ruminative and thoughtful. Often there’s a message or story to the song, and The James L’Estraunge Orchestra breathe life and meaning into these cinematic soundscapes and songs.
These songs are part of The James L’Estraunge Orchestra’s long-awaited and much-anticipated debut album Eventual Reality which is full inventive, melodic and memorable music. It’s also a reminder that there are still talented and musicians in Scotland, like those in The James L’Estraunge Orchestra Maybe things are looking up for the Scottish music scene which has been in the doldrums for a couple of years? Let’s hope so. Meanwhile, The James L’Estraunge Orchestra’s debut album Eventual Reality must be an early contender for the Scottish Album of The Year Award in 2018?
The James L’Estraunge Orchestra-Eventual Reality.
RON KADISH-TALES FROM UNDER.
Ron Kadish-Tales From Under.
Label: Kadishtunes.
Twenty-four years ago, in 1993, bassist Ron Kadish dropped out of graduate school and embarked upon a career as a freelance musician. This could’ve been the biggest mistake of his life, and a decision he lived to regret. Fortunately, this throw of the dice paid off, and Ron Kadish’s life has revolved around music ever since.
Since the bassist, bandleader, composer and educator left graduate school in 1993, Ron Kadish has based himself in the college town of Bloomington, Indiana. It’s where he calls home, and where he returned to, from tours with the great and good of music. This included The Moody Blues, John Mellencamp, John Denver, Mary Chapin Carpenter, Sarah Mc Lachlan, and Paula Cole. These are just a few of the many bands and artists that Ron Kadish has shared a stage with over the past three decades.
Nowadays, much of Ron Kadish’s time is spent in Bloomington, where he’s a familiar face in the city’s vibrant music scene, and teaches a new generation of musicians. Bloomington is also where Ron Kadish’s recently released debut album Tales From Under was born. It sees Ron Kadish take centre-stage and showcase his talent and versatility on Tales From Under. It’s an album that has been a lifetime in the making.
Like most musicians, Ron Kadish’s love affair with music began when he was growing up in New Jersey. That was where Ron Kadish started to play the electric bass. By then, he was a high school student and thinking about music school. However, after a conversation with the man he credits as his inspiration, Ron Kadish realised that he would have to expand his skill set.
Ron Kadish remembers that day: “My private lesson teacher when I was in high school in New Jersey, was journeyman bassist Ron Naspo, who said to me. “If you want to go to music school and make a living playing music, it won’t be enough to just play electric bass, you’ll have to play double bass too.” Realising that Ron Naspo was right, Ron Kadish started to learn to play the double bass.
This would stand him in good stead when he headed off to music school, and later, when Ron Kadish embarked as a career as freelance musician. Later in his career Ron Kadish remembers meeting Ron Naspo, whose advice had transformed his career: “A few years ago my parents hired Ron’s jazz trio to play at their anniversary and I sat in on his double bass. He told me I turned out pretty well, which was really great to hear.” That was still to come.
As Ron Kadish started to hone his playing style, he sought inspiration from a variety of musicians. A true music lover, he lists the many musicians that have influenced him: “There are so many…..Mingus, Ron Carter, Avashai Cohen, Jaco, Bruce Bransby, Edgar Meyer… that’s just the obvious bass players….Wayne Shorter, Miles, Jimi, Malian desert blues musicians, Nigerian Afrobeat like Fela, Weather Report is a huge influence, the street musicians I used to see in Jerusalem and New York….everybody who sounds good is influential if you take the time to listen to them.” That is good advice for any aspiring musicians and has stood Ron Kadish in good stead.
After high school, Ron Kadish headed to music school as planned. By 1993, he was in graduate school, and had cofounded the educational Middle Eastern ensemble Salaam. However, Ron Kadish was becoming restless. He wanted to experience life as a working musician. With a heavy heart, he made the decision to leave graduate school and embark upon a career as a freelance musician.
This could’ve ended in tears for Ron Kadish. Fortunately, he was a talented and versatile musician who was capable of working with a wide variety of musicians. Over the next few years, Ron Kadish worked with everyone from touring string sections right through to John Denver and The Moody Blues. Other times, Ron Kadish also found himself part of the rhythm sections backing Mark Robinson, Merrie Sloan, and even the stalwarts Bloomington’s local music scene. Ron Kadish was a man for all musical seasons.
His versatility has allowed Ron Kadish to jam with musicians from all over the world. He’s jammed in hotel rooms with the Master Musicians of Jajouka and in 1997, jammed onstage at the Lillith Fair Festival tour with holy trinity of Mary Chapin Carpenter, Sarah McLachlan, and Paula Cole. Ron Kadish has also slotted into the rhythm section of the Jerusalem Symphony Orchestra and even recorded demos with John Mellencamp. As CVs go, Ron Kadish’s CV is a particularly impressive one.
That is no surprise, as Ron Kadish has spent twenty-four years touring America and Europe. During that period, Ron Kadish has played venues of all shapes and sizes. In the early days, the venus were small, but later, he played in concert halls and auditoriums as he took to the stage with musical legends. Then when Ron Kadish returned home to Bloomington, he worked with the next generation of musicians.
This is something Ron Kadish has been doing since 1992. That was when he started his own studio and began teaching students. By 1993, he was hired by Indiana State University and taught double bass there until 1999. Many of Ron Kadish’s students went on to some of America’s most prestigious music schools, while others went on to become professional musicians.
Having left Indiana State University in 1998, Ron Kadish and the rest of the educational Middle Eastern ensemble Salaam, started touring elementary and junior high schools in Indiana. This they continued to do right up until 2004.
It was no surprise that Ron Kadish spent six years helping to educate the young people in Indiana. Ron Kadish knew the importance of education, and was well a qualified and talented musician. By then, he held a BM in Double Bass Performance and a MM in Jazz Studies from the Indiana University Jacobs School of Music. He had also studied at the prestigious Berklee School of Music and the Steans Institute at Ravinia. These were important additions to his burgeoning CV.
In 2013, Ron Kadish gave up his studio after twenty-one years. By then, he was busier than ever. He was touring with Lonely Street Production, who are based in Tucson, Arizona and with various jazz and world fusion artists. Ron Kadish also works with a variety of nostalgia acts and is the principal bass chair in the Danville Symphony Orchestra. Still, Ron Kadish works as a composer and finds time to lead and participate in many musical projects, ranging from composer workshops to jam sessions and Broadway-bound musicals. It seems that Ron Kadish is one of the hardest working men in music. It’s no surprise that he’s never got round to releasing a debut album.
It was something that Ron Kadish had never quite got round to. He’s spent most of career working with other people and teaching a new generation of musicians. One of the people who have influenced and inspired Ron Kadish’s career was the late, David Baker.
He was a jazz musician and educator, and is the man who Ron Kadish calls his mentor. Prior to his passing, the two men often spoke at length about music. David Baker had also helped to guide Ron Kadish’s burgeoning career. That was despite Ron Kadish being an experienced and talented musician, who could seamlessly switch between musical genres, including jazz and rock. However, since the passing of David Baker, Ron Kadish has spent much time thinking about stepping out of the shadows and taking centre-stage.
Embarking on a solo career wasn’t something to take lightly, but by then, Ron Kadish was using his spare time to write music. When Ron Kadish sat down to write a new piece of music, he used the techniques he the learnt from David Baker. This is quite different to the way most jazz musicians write. Ron Kadish unsurprisingly starts from starts from under by writing the bass parts. He explains: “I write a lot of my melodies on the bass. Most of the time when I’m working on a melody, I’ll sit down with the bass and the bow and work it out. It’s practical for me. I can edit myself without thinking. Piano distracts me with the mechanics of the process. With the bass, I just play it.” That was the case with the tracks on Ron Kadish’s new debut album Tales From Under.
Ron Kadish has been working on a number of the tracks on Tales From Under for a number of years, and has workshopped them at various places. This includes Ravinia’s Steans Music Institute, where David Baker encouraged Ron Kadish to bring along the track that eventually became A Rose for Viola. Even today, Ron Kadish is a familiar face at local music workshops, where he plays, hones and refines his compositions. Eventually, with a number of compositions complete, and with some time on his hands, Ron Kadish decided the time had come to enter the studio.
At last, the time was right for Ron Kadish to record his debut album, which later, became Tales From Under. To record his long-awaited debut album, Tales From Under called some of his friends from the Bloomington music scene. Ron remembers: I wanted to work exclusively with Bloomington musicians. It’s not widely known, but there is a wide variety of talent in this town, and a sizeable portion of that talent is truly excellent. I wanted this to be a collaborative project, where everyone has a musical say, where I know everyone. I had to trust them.”
One of the musicians involved in the project was Janice Jaffe, who Ron Kadish knew really well, after spending years improvising together. The two musicians seem to bring out the best in each other, and when they play together reach new musical heights. During an exchange of musical ideas Ron Kadish and Janice Jaffe came up with the five Interludes on Tales From Under and Original Numbers. Janice Jaffe also wrote the lyrics to A Rose For Viola. These were among the nine tracks that Ron Kadish and his band recorded in the studio.
Joining Ron Kadish and Janice Jaffe were some talented local musicians. This included the Indianapolis-based oud player Victor Santoro. He joined Bloomington’s one and only nai guy, Joe Donnelly. They were part of Ron Kadish’s tight, talented and versatile band when Tales From Under was recorded. The pair is responsible for the graceful sound and timbral variety on Edge Of Calm. Meanwhile, bandleader Ron Kadish and his band were showcasing their considerable talent and ability to seamlessly change direction and switch between musical genres.
This they were able to do seamlessly, as they moved between avant adventures to down-and-dirty vamps. However, it’s the ethereal Up From The Deep Down From The Sky that opens Tales From Under, and gives way to one of the album’s highlights Tutto Boogaloo. This allows the band to showcase their talent during the solos. By the end of the track, the Bloomington-based has shown what they’re capable of. So has bandleader Ron Kadish.
Tales From Under features music from the last century, and features everything from boogaloo to Middle Eastern classical music. Often, it’s a case of opposites attracting. Especially, when Janice Jaffe’s vocal provides a counterpoint to Ron Kadish’s bass. He has honed his own unique style, where his bow delves deep into the lower depths of the double bass’ register. The combination of the bass and vocal is a powerful and poignant one. That is deliberate: “I wanted to let the extremes come together. I wanted a snapshot to capture all the different pieces and directions I’ve explored over the years, without jolting the listener.” The result is a truly eclectic and captivating album from a master musician.
Proof of that is A Rose For Viola a beautiful ballad where Janice Jaffe’s vocal takes centre-stage, and the rest of the band provide a Latin tinged backdrop. It’s followed by Interlude One, an understated track where Ron Kadish’s bass provides the counterpoint to Janice Jaffe’s ethereal, cooing vocal. Victor Santoro and Joe Donnelly then play leading roles in the graceful sound and timbral variety of The Edge Of Calm. On Second Interlude Janice Jaffe scats as Ron Kadish plucks his bass. It gives way to the ten minute epic Groovi Sandi, where some Bloomington’s finest stretch their legs during this genre-melting jam. When the solos come round, each musician enjoys their moment in the sun, and play their part in the sound and success of this funky, jazz-tinged opus.
Very different is Interlude III where the wistful sound of Ron Kadish’s bass provides the backdrop to Janice Jaffe’s vocal which has an Eastern influence. All too soon, Interlude III is over leaving just the memory of this intriguing Interlude. Light For The Lost ebbs and flows, with the tempo rises and falls as a saxophone soars above the arrangement. Soon, Ron Kadish’s double bass is playing a leading role as his fingers flit up and down the fretboard and plucks quickly, confidently and sometimes deliberately. By then, here’s a much more experimental, avant and mesmeric sound that is combined with the jazzy horn on this truly ambitious musical adventure. It’s followed by the ethereal sounding Interlude 4, before the joyous and irresistible The Fun Never Stops! bursts into life. After that, the jazzy Last Interlude features another scatted vocal from the talented Janice Jaffe.
The Dream Of The Double Bass has a much more experimental sound, with Ron Kadish’s mournful, melancholy and otherworldly bass. Later, Ron switches to electric bass and adds a pulsating heartbeat as the Dream continues. It’s another of the highlights of Tales From Under. Original Numbers is another short track where of Janice Jaffe and Ron Kadish improved. Ron’s bass provides a counterpoint to Janice’s urgent, scared and improvised vocal. Closing Tales From Under is Skunitological Conclusions. Here, Ron Kadish’s jaggy, angular and avant bass line takes centre-stage during this engaging, hypnotic and innovative track. It ensures that Tales From Under closes on a high.
Twenty-four years after embarking upon a career as a freelance musician, Ron Kadish has released his long-awaited and much-anticipated debut album, Tales From Under. This he did with a little help from his friends. These friends are some of the leading lights of Bloomington’s vibrant music scene. They provide the backdrop for Ron Kadish on his genre-melting debut album.
Seamlessly, Ron Kadish and his band switch between, and combine, elements of avant-garde, boogaloo, experimental, funk, jazz, Latin and Middle Eastern classical music. Meanwhile, Ron Kadish and his band, which includes the talented vocalist Janice Jaffe, create music that is variously beautiful, bewitching, captivating, ethereal, joyous and uplifting. Other times, the music is enchanting, hypnotic, thoughtful and wistful. Always, the music on Tales From Under is ambitious, innovative and is guaranteed to engage the listener as they embark on a bewitching musical adventure that lasts fifteen tracks and fifty-one magical minutes. During that time, bassist, bandleader, composer Ron Kadish showcases his talents and versatility on his long-awaited and much-anticipated debut album Tales From Under.
Ron Kadish-Tales From Under.
SLY AND THE FAMILY STONE-SMALL TALK, HIGH ON YOU AND HEARD YA MISSED ME, WELL I’M BACK.
Sly and the Family Stone-Small Talk, High On You and Heard Ya Missed Me, Well I’m Back.
Label: BGO Records.
As Sly and the Family Stone prepared to release their seventh studio album Small Talk in July 1974, they were enjoying the most successful period of their career.They had been enjoying commercial success and critical acclaim since 1969, and the band’s founder Sly Stone hoped that this would continue with Small Talk, which is one three albums released as a two CD set by BGO Records. Small Talk is joined by High On You and Heard Ya Missed Me, Well I’m Back which documents the later years of Sly and the Family Stone’s career.
By the time that Small Talk was released, Sly and the Family Stone was regarded a groundbreaking group with their genre-melting music. It took as a starting point psychedelic soul and added funk and rock to this heady musical brew. This proved an irresistible for many record buyers. However, that wasn’t always the case.
The Sly and The Family Stone story began in 1966, when Sly Stone formed Sly Stone and The Stoners which featured his friend Cynthia Robinson on trumpet. Meanwhile, Sly Stone’s brother Freddie Stone was also founding a new group Freddie and The Stone Souls. Its lineup included drummer Gregg Errico and saxophonist Ronnie Crawford. Saxophonist Jerry Martini who was a friend of Sly Stone’s, suggested that the Sly and Freddie Stone should combine the two bands. This made sense, and Sly Brothers and Sisters was born. However, in October 1966 Sly Brothers and Sisters became Sly and the Family Stone.
Soon, Vanetta Stewart, Mary McCreary and Elva Mouton who had their own gospel group The Heavenly Tones approached Sly Stone about joining the nascent group. He agreed and they became Little Sister, who became Sly and the Family Stone’s backing vocalists.
It wasn’t long before Sly and the Family Stone came to the attention of record companies. This happened after a gig at the Winchester Cathedral, which was a night club in Redwood City, California. After the show, CBS Records David Kapralik executive approached Sly and the Family Stone. He had heard the group’s set and wanted to sign them to CBS’s Epic Records label. Soon, a deal was concluded and Sly and The Family Stone began work on their debut album A Whole New Thing.
A Whole New Thing.
In October 1967, Sly and the Family Stone prepared to release their debut album A Whole New Thing. It had been recorded live in the studio and found Sly and The Family Stone fusing soul and funk. Although reviews of the album were mixed, a number of musicians, including Mose Allison and Tony Bennett were won over by the album. Alas, when A Whole New Thing was released, it failed to chart. This was a disappointing start to Sly and the Family Stone’s recording career.
Dance To The Music ,
After the commercial failure of A Whole New Thing, CBS executive Clive Davis asked Sly Stone to make his music more poppy. This he hoped would find favour with DJs and record buyers. Sly Stone decided to write music that would please his employer, and come up with what was essentially a musical formula. Still, though, it allowed Sly and the Family Stone to spread their message of peace, brotherly love, and anti-racism and reach a much wider audience.
The song that Sly Stone wrote was the anthemic Dance To The Music. When it was recorded, new vocalist and keyboardist Rose Stone made her debut. On it release, Dance To The Music reached number eight in the US Billboard 100 and US R&B charts. This was Sly and The Family Stone’s psychedelic soul debut, which was copied by many within the music industry.
In April 1968, Sly and the Family Stone returned with their sophomore album Dance To The Music. This album of psychedelic soul was released to critical acclaimed and is now regarded as an influential and innovative album. Dance To The Music reached 142 in the US Billboard 200 and eleven in the US R&B charts. Sly and The Family Stone’s career was underway.
Life.
Sly and The Family Stone was keen to build on the success of Dance To The Music, and four five months later returned with their third album Life. While it was well received by critics and featured songs of the quality of Fun, Love City and M’Lady, Life failed to replicate the success of Dance To The Music. Instead, it stalled at a lowly 195 on the US Billboard 200. It was a case of one step forward and two back for Sly and The Family Stone.
Stand.
After the disappointing sales of Life, Sly and The Family Stone began work on the band’s fourth album Stand. It was written and produced by lead singer and multi-instrumentalist Sly Stone. He and the rest of Sly and The Family Stone had surpassed their previous efforts.
When critics heard Stand the hailed the album Sly and The Family Stone’s finest hour, pointing at the quality of songs like Sing A Simple Song, I Want To Take You Higher, Stand and Everyday People. Stand was a classic in-waiting and would transform Sly and The Family Stone’s career.
Everyday People was released as the lead single from Stand in 1969, and topped the US Billboard 100 and US R&B charts. This augured well for the release of Stand. When it was released in May 1969, Stand reached number thirteen in the US Billboard 200 and three in the US R&B charts. By November 1969 Stand had sold over 500,000 copies, was certified gold. Seventeen years later, and Stand was certified platinum. Now Stand was sold over three million copies and is one Sly and The Family Stone’s most successful albums.
Woodstock.
Following Stand, Sly and The Family Stone were one of the stars of Woodstock.Their early morning set on ‘17th’ August 1969, was one of the highlights of Woodstock. This further cemented their huge popularity.
After Woodstock, Sly and The Family Stone’s profile was at an all time high. Their record company CBS was desperate for a new album.Deadlines for a new album were set, and deadlines were missed. For CBS, this was frustrating as Sly and The Family Stone had never been as popular. If the band had completed their album on time, it could’ve been their biggest selling album. When CBS realised that a new album wasn’t going to be imminent, a Greatest Hits album was released in 1970.
Greatest Hits.
Sly and The Family Stone’s first Greatest Hits album was released in November 1970, and featured the five singles from Dance To The Music, Life and Stand. They were augmented B-Sides and trio of new tracks. This included Hot Fun In The Summertime, Everybody Is A Star and Thank You (Falettinme Be Mice Elf Agin). These twelve tracks became Sly and The Family Stone’s Greatest Hits album which was released to satisfy consumer demand.
On its release, Greatest Hits reached number two in the US Billboard 200 and reached number one on the US R&B charts. Sly and The Family Stone’s first Greatest Hits album went on to sell five million copies, and was certified platinum five times over. This surpassed the success of Stand, and reinforced that fact that Sly and The Family Stone was one of the most popular American bands. However, all wasn’t well within Stand, Sly and The Family Stone.
At this time, relationships within the band were at an all time low, especially among Sly and Freddie Stone and bassist Larry Graham. Tense doesn’t come close to describe their relationship. Ironically, Larry’s bass playing would be crucial to the success of what became There’s A Riot Goin’ On. It provided the heartbeat to the album. Sadly, the tension between the band members wasn’t the only problem surrounding Sly and The Family Stone.
Drug use was rife within Sly and The Family Stone, and allegations were made that that Sly Stone carried a violin case full of drugs everywhere the band went. The drug use had worsened ever since Sly and The Family Stone had relocated to California. Since then, PCP and cocaine were the drugs of choice for the band. This started to affect the recording schedule and tours.
Sly Stone’s moods started to change, and he swing between upbeat and happy, to suddenly moody and broody. Onlookers noted that his behaviour started to become erratic. Between concerts, it was reported that he spent much of his time taking drugs. For a band who’d just enjoyed two hugely successful albums, Sly and The Family Stone were shooting themselves in their foot at every turn.
Controversy then arose when Sly Stone became friendly with The Black Panthers. Soon, this was said to be affecting Sly and The Family Stone’s music. They wanted the band’s music to be more militant, both lyrically and musically. The Black Panthers also felt that Sly and The Family Stone should reflect the movement’s beliefs. Even more controversial was that The Panthers demands that Sly Stone fire the two white instrumentalists Greg Errico and Jerry Martini. Their replacements, The Panthers said, should be black musicians. Their final request, was that manager David Kapralik be sacked. Replacing him, should be a black manager who would represent the group. Soon, politics were the least of Sly Stone’s problems, when he became involved with gangsters.
This came about when Sly Stone was looking for someone to manage his affairs. To do this, he could’ve hired any of the Los Angeles’ top music managers. However, it was alleged that their was more to the role of Sly Stone’s manager than looking after his affairs. They would also have to protect him and source him drugs. The perfect people to do this were the gangsters that Sly Stone hired.
With the problems Sly Stone’s problems with drugs, The Black Panthers and gangsters it was a tumultuous time for the band. Especially when drummer Greg Errico decided to leave Sly and The Family Stone. This was a huge disappointment given how important his role within the band. However, it also meant that The Black Panthers had gotten their wish and removed one of the two white musicians from the band. It was a sad for Sly and The Family Stone, whose music was meant to be about peace, brotherly love, and anti-racism. Ironically, Sly Stone had let The Black Panthers which was a virulently racist and anti-semitic organisation infiltrate the band, and intimidate the two white members of the band. So much so, that Greg Errico left Sly and The Family Stone. This was the backdrop for the recording of new album in 1970 and 1971. Sly and The Family Stone were up against it when recording of There’s A Riot Goin’ On began.
There’s A Riot Goin’ On.
When recording of There’s A Riot Goin’ On began at the Record Plant, in Sausalito, in 1970 Sly and The Family Stone’s popularity was at an all-time high. CBS wanted a new album from Sly and The Family Stone. However, it soon became apparent that was easier said than done.
Tensions were high within Sly and The Family Stone as they began recording There’s A Riot Goin’ On. There were also the various problems within Sly Stone’s life. Gangster and The Black Panthers were regular visitors to the studio as Sly and The Family Stone began recording the twelve songs penned by Sly Stone. Just like previous albums Sly Stone was also arranging and producing There’s A Riot Goin’ On. However, there was a distinct lack of progress, the sessions continued into 1971.
By then, deadlines had been set, but were constantly missed. The executives at CBS were frustrated at the lack of progress. Adding to their woes was the departure of drummer Greg Errico. He was replaced for the rest of the sessions by Gerry Gibson. Eventually, amidst rancour, tension and a haze of drugs, the genre-melting opus There’s A Riot Goin’ On was completed in 1971.
When executives at CBS heard There’s A Riot Goin’ On, it was a delicious fusion of funk, soul, rock, psychedelia and jazz. They scheduled the release of There’s A Riot Goin’ On for November 1971. Ironically, There’s A Riot Goin’ On wasn’t immediately recognised as a classic album.
Initially, There’s A Riot Goin’ On divided the opinion of critics. Some hailed the album a masterpiece, while others weren’t won over by the change of sound and style. There’s A Riot Goin’ On was the result of the long sessions where Sly Stone honed the album’s sound. This involved lengthy overdubbing sessions, which gave the album its multilayered sound. The music had a darker, harder edge than the soulful sounding Stand. Gone also was the optimism of previous albums. In its place was music that was pessimistic, even nihilistic as it describes a world that’s gone wrong. In reality, this was more a description of Sly and The Family Stone by 1971. However, with critics opinions divided over There’s A Riot Goin’ On, record buyers had a casting vote.
On There’s A Riot Goin’ On release in November 1971, it topped the US Billboard 200 and US R&B Charts. By November 1972 the album was certified gold in and later was certified platinum. Meanwhile, Family Affair was released as the lead single from There’s A Riot Goin’ in November 1971. It reached number one in the US Billboard 100 and number three in the US R&B Charts, and was certified gold. There’s A Riot Goin’ On may have taken the best part of two years to record in far from idea circumstance, but it transformed the career of Sly and The Family Stone.
Fresh.
Given the success of On There’s A Riot Goin’ On, executives at CBS were keen for Sly and The Family Stone to record a followup quickly. However, it took nineteen month before Sly and The Family Stone returned with their sixth studio album Fresh in June 1973.
By then, Sly and The Family Stone were beset by more problems. Sly Stone’s drug use had escalated, and his drug of choice for the recording of Fresh was cocaine. Sly and The Family Stone’s other problem was the loss of their original rhythm section. As a result, session drummer Andy Newmark was drafted in and joined Sly Stone in the rhythm section. He laid down the bass and guitar parts plus piano, organ, harmonica and vocals. Together, Sly and The Family Stone’s new rhythm section recorded the syncopated and complex rhythms. They were part of quite different album, and one showcased a much more stripped down sound.
Once the album was recorded, Sly Stone constantly remixed the tracks on Fresh. It became the second consecutive album to be delayed by Sly Stone’s constant remixing.
Even after Sly Stone handed over the master tapes he continued to remix Fresh. As a result, several versions of each track on Fresh exist.
When critics heard Fresh it as well received by the majority of critics. They were won over by tracks of the quality of If You Want Me To Stay, Frisky, Que Sera, Sera (Whatever Will Be, Will Be) and Babies Makin’ Babies. Fresh was a much more upbeat album, and had the same funkiness as There’s A Riot Goin’ On. It was no surprise that a number of high-profile musicians had been won over by Fresh.
Jazz legend Miles Davis was so impressed In Time which opened Fresh, that he made his band spend thirty minutes listening to the song. Brian Eno thought that Fresh signalled a change in recording history saying it was an album: “where the rhythm instruments, particularly the bass drum and bass, suddenly [became] the important instruments in the mix.”. Later, P-Funk pioneer George Clinton called Fresh one of his favourite albums. However, when Fresh was released in the summer of 1973, it was receiving praise from critics and musicians alike. It was against this backdrop that Fresh was released.
When Fresh was released on June the ‘30th’ 1973, the album reached number seven in the US Billboard 200 and topped the US R&B charts. This resulted in a gold disc for Sly and the Family Stone who were now one of the most successful soul and funk bands of the seventies.
Small Talk.
In 1974, Sly and The Family Stone headed to the Record Plant in Los Angeles to record their seventh studio album Small Talk. By then, Sly Stone had penned ten tracks and cowrote Small Talk with W. Silva. Just like previous albums, Sly Stone arranged and produced Small Talk, which was a stylistic departure from Sly and the Family Stone.
The release of Small Talk was scheduled for July 1974. Before that, critics had their say on album. They discovered another album of soulful and funky music. What was different was a much more laid-back and mellow sound. Strings were used effectively and softened the sound and changed the mood of the music. Sometimes they replaced the horns which had been a feature of Sly and the Family Stone’s music. Gone also was the fuller arrangements on a number of tracks, to be replaced by a much sparser sound. Another change was the use studio chatter on around half the songs on Small Talk. This added a degree of spontaneity to the album. Its highlights included the ballad Mother Beautiful, Can’t Strain My Brain, Time For Livin’ and Wishful Thinkin’ plus the funky Loose Booty and Livin’ While I’m Livin’. Small Talk was another album of quality music from Sly and the Family Stone. However, the big question was what would record buyers think of Sly and the Family Stone’s new sound?
When Small Talk was released in July 1974, it reached number fifteen in the US Billboard 200, but never troubled the US R&B charts. Despite that, Small Talk was certified gold. By then, Frisky had been released as the lead single and reached thirty-two in the US Billboard 100 and thirty-nine in US R&B charts. Loose Booty then stalled at eighty in the US Billboard 100 and ninety in US R&B charts. However, this was the least of Sly Stone’s worries.
Ever since the dawn of the seventies, Sly Stone or other band members would often fail to turn up to play at gigs. Other times, they refused to play or passed out after taking a cocktail of drugs. After a while, this started to affect Sly and the Family Stone’s bookings. No longer was the band able to command the same sums of money they once had. When promoters were willing to book Sly and the Family Stone, they were only willing to pay smaller sums of money. This was no surprise.
Often when Sly and the Family Stone played live, the audience rioted if the band failed to turn up for the gig. It was a similar case if Sly Stone walked off the stage or the band failed to finish their set. Suddenly, chaos reigned and There’s A Riot Goin’ On. This made life difficult for Ken Roberts who was Sly and The Family Stone’s promoter and later general manager. Many promoters wouldn’t hire Sly and The Family Stone due to the problems they brought with them.
Despite the package they brought with them, Sly and The Family Stone hired the Radio City Music Hall, in New York. This was one of the Big Apple’s most prestigious venues. When Sly and The Family Stone took to the stage on the ‘15th’ of January 1975, the venue was only one-eighth occupied. For Sly and The Family Stone this was a disaster and the band had to scrape together the money to get home.
On their return to California, a decision was made to dissolve Sly and The Family Stone. After eight years, and eight million albums Sly and The Family Stone was no more. However, Sly Stone continued as a solo artist.
High On You.
Ten months after that fateful nights at Radio City Music Hall, Sly Stone released his debut solo album High On You on November the ‘8th’ 1975. It featured ten new songs penned by Sly Stone, and featured most of the former members of The Family Stone.
This included Freddie Stone, Cynthia Robinson, Jerry Martini, Dennis Marcello and Little Sister. They were augmented by various session musicians and guest artists as work began at Columbia Studios and the Record Plant in Los Angeles. Sly Stone played many instruments and again, used multi tracking to record multilayered songs. This time, Sly Stone worked quickly and the album was ready for release in late 1975.
When High On You was released on November the ‘8th’ 1975 this was the start of new chapter for Sly Stone. It was his debut solo album and he was eager that the album would be well received by critics. They were impressed by High On You, which was a funkier album than Small Talk.
Especially songs like I Get High On You where which was a fusion of funk proto-boogie, the sinuous Crossword Puzzle and the accusing Who Do You Love? There was a departure into soul on the string drenched ballad That’s Loving’ You. It’s a reminder of Sly Stone’s versatility as he’s transformed into a soul man. Green Eyed Monster Girl is an organ driven jam that shows Sly Stone hadn’t lost his touch. Organize sounded like vintage Sly and The Family Stone, while Le Lo Li and My World are a return to the soulful side. So Good To Me finds Sly Stone fusing soul and funk before he takes a bow on Greed. Given the quality of music on High On You surely it would launch Sly Stone’s solo career?
On the release of High On You, it reached forty-five on the US Billboard 200 and eleven in the US R&B chart. This time there was no gold disc for Sly Stone. When I Get High On You was released as a single in 1975, it stalled at fifty-two on the US Billboard 100 and fifty-eight in the US R&B chart. Alas, that was as good as it got for Sly Stone. Le Lo Li was released later in 1975, but failed to chart. It was a similar case when Crossword Puzzle was released in 1976. However, on the whole, High On You was a successful start to Sly Stone’s solo career.
Heard Ya Missed Me, Well I’m Back.
Just over a year after the release of High On You, Heard Ya Missed Me, Well I’m Back was released on December the ’18th’ 1976 and heralded the return of Sly and The Family Stone. It was very different lineup of the group that sold eight million album between 1969 and 1973.
There was only remaining member of The Family Stone left, trumpeter Cynthia Robinson. She was joined by Vet Stone and Elva Mouton who previously, were members of Little Sister who were Sly and The Family Stone’s backing vocalists. They were going up in the world and were now members of The Family Stone. Joining them in The Family Stone were a number of new faces, plus guest artist Peter Frampton who plays guitar on Let’s Be Together. He joined Sly and The Family Stone at Columbia Recording Studio in San Francisco.
By then, Sly Stone had penned new songs. They were recorded by what was essentially a new lineup of Sly and The Family Stone. What didn’t change was that Sly Stone took charge of production at Columbia Recording Studio. However, when Heard Ya Missed Me, Well I’m Back was recorded, it wasn’t Sly Stone who mixed the album. Instead, the tapes were sent to Joe Tarsia at Sigma Sound Studios in Philly. He was mixing many of the successful Philly Soul albums for Gamble and Huff and Thom Bell. Executives at CBS must have been hoping that some of this success would rub off on Sly and The Family Stone.
Before Heard Ya Missed Me, Well I’m Back had their say on Sly and The Family Stone’s comeback album. It featured their usual fusion of soul and funk that had been successful since 1969. However, this time around, the reviews were mixed. The jury was out on Heard Ya Missed Me, Well I’m Back.
Opening Heard Ya Missed Me, Well I’m Back was the title-track where Sly and The Family Stone combine elements of soul, jazz and Latin music with tougher, funkier sound. It gives way What Was I Thinkin’ In My Head where Sly and The Family Stone revisit their trademark fusion of funk and soul. Then on Nothing Less Than Happiness, Blessing In Disguise and the string drenched Everything In You Sly and The Family Stone return to their soulful side. Sometimes, the harmonies add a gospel influence. Very different is Mother Is A Hippie, which features proto-boogie synths. They play their part on song that sounds if it belongs on a Blaxploitation soundtrack. Let’s Be Together and The Thing could only have been written and produced by Sly Stone as he and his Family continue to combine soul and funk. Fittingly, the über funky Family Again closes Heard Ya Missed Me, Well I’m Back. It’s something a hidden gem in Sly and The Family Stone’s back-catalogue. However, in 1976 the jury were out on Heard Ya Missed Me, Well I’m Back, and record buyers had the final say.
When Heard Ya Missed Me, Well I’m Back was released by Epic, it failed to chart in the US Billboard 200, The last time this had happened was in 1967, Sly and The Family Stone released their debut album A Whole New Thing. Heard Ya Missed Me, Well I’m Back wasn’t triumphant return that Sly Stone or executives at Epic had hoped. To make matters worse, the only single released from Heard Ya Missed Me, Well I’m Back, Family Again failed to chart. Sly Stone must have known what was about to happen next.
In 1977, Epic released Sly Stone from his recording contract. He had spent ten years at Epic, and released eight studio albums and the 1970 Greatest Hits’ album. These nine album had sold in excess of eight million copies. However, that was the past. There was no sentiment in music and Sly and The Family Stone left Epic in 1977.
The most successful period of Sly and The Family Stone’s career was between 1969 and 1974. This golden period started with the release of Stand in 1969, with Sly and The Family Stone’s first Greatest Hits album following in 1970. A year later, Sly and The Family Stone release their Magnus Opus There’s A Riot Goin’ On which is a classic album. So was the followup Fresh which was released in 1973. The final album from a period where Sly and The Family Stone could do no wrong was 1974s Small Talk, which is one three albums released as a two CD set by BGO Records.
Small Talk is joined by 1975s High On You which was Sly Stone’s debut solo album. It’s an oft-overlooked and underrated album from one music’s pioneers and innovators. However, his solo career was brief and a year later, Sly and The Family Stone were back in 1976 with their eighth album Heard Ya Missed Me, Well I’m Back. It’s one of the hidden gems on in Sly and the Family Stone’s back-catalogue, and features several songs that are a reminder of the band’s golden period.
Sadly, many people concentrate on Sly and The Family Stone most successful albums, especially those released between 1969 and 1974. In doing so, they’re overlooking albums like A Whole New Thing, Dance To The Music and Life which were released between 1967 and 1968. These three albums find Sly and The Family Stone pioneering and honing their trademark psychedelic soul sound. By then, Sly and The Family Stone were ready to embark upon a five-year period where they could do wrong. That period ends with 1974s Small Talk, which was certified gold. This was the end of a five-year period where commercial success and critical acclaim had been constant companions to Sly and The Family Stone. While High On You and Sly and The Family Stone’s Epic swan-song their Heard Ya Missed Me, Well I’m Back didn’t enjoy the same commercial success they’re an important part in the story of Sly and The Family Stone.
Lead by the inimitable musical maverick Sly Stone, Sly and The Family Stone were musical trailblazers who pioneered the psychedelic soul sound. Soon, many other musicians and bands were following in their footsteps, including The Temptations and The Undisputed Truth. However, neither group came close to replicating Sly and The Family Stone’s unique, genre-melting sound. It found favour with critics and record buyers and even today, fifty years after Sly and The Family Stone released their debut album A Whole New Thing in 1967, they continue to inspire and influence a new generation of musicians.
Sadly, just like Icarus, Sly Stone flew too close to the sun, and nowadays, is a pale shadow of his former self. The years of hard living and drug taking have taken their toll on this musical pioneer. He’s now seventy-four and is remembered for classic albums like There’s A Riot Goin’ On and Fresh. However, there’s much more to Sly and The Family Stone’s Epic years than these two albums, including Small Talk, High On You and Heard Ya Missed Me, Well I’m Back.
Sly and the Family Stone-Small Talk, High On You and Heard Ya Missed Me, Well I’m Back.
THE UNDISPUTED TRUTH-NOTHING BUT THE TRUTH.
The Undisputed Truth-Nothing But The Truth.
Label: Kent Soul.
By the time The Undisputed Truth released their eponymous debut album in July 1971, Norman Whitfield had spent the best part of nine years at Motown. He was one of the company’s top producers, and was the man who brought psychedelic soul to Motown in 1968.
Norman Whitfield experiment with psychedelic soul began in 1968, when The Temptations was recording their ninth studio album Cloud Nine. By then, Otis Williams of The Temptations had realised that the time had come for the group to update their sound. This came about after he had watched the progress of Sly and The Family Stone, and discussed the changes in soul music with his friend Kenneth Gamble. The two friends were won over by the funkier sound and multi-lead vocals. This was the future of soul and Otis Williams knew it was a case of The Temptations adapting their sound to stay relevant.
Cloud Nine.
When The Temptations released their ninth album Cloud Nine on, February the ’17th’ 1969, it featured fusion of funk, soul and psychedelia. This had found favour with critics and record buyers. Cloud Nine reached number four on the US Billboard 200 and number one on the US R&B charts. The second single from Cloud Nine was Runaway Child, Running Wild, which reached number six on the US Billboard 100 and number one on the US R&B charts. To top it off, Cloud Nine won The Temptations a Grammy Award. The Temptations’ decision to reinvent their sound was vindicated, and their psychedelic era began.
Puzzle People.
Seven months later, on September the ’23rd’ 1969, The Temptations returned with another album of psychedelic soul when they released their eleventh album Puzzle People. It was the followup to The Temptations Show which was released on July the ’10th’ 1969. Puzzle People was released to critical acclaim and reached number five on the US Billboard 200 and number one on the US R&B charts. When I Can’t Get Next to You was released as the second single from Puzzle People, it topped both the US Billboard 100 and US R&B charts. The Temptations’ decision to embrace psychedelia was continuing to pay off.
Psychedelic Shack.
On March the ‘6th’ 1970, The Temptations released their twelfth album Psychedelic Shack, where they fully embraced psychedelia. The Temptations also turned their back on the traditional Motown sound on what was their most psychedelic album. Psychedelic Shack was released to widespread critical acclaim and reached number nine on the US Billboard 200 and number one on the US R&B charts. This was the third consecutive number one album in the US R&B charts since The Temptations embraced psychedelia. Despite this, not everyone was happy.
Some of The Temptations’ fans weren’t impressed by the band’s new psychedelic soul sound. One man in particular felt the backlash…producer Normal Whitfield. Some of The Temptations’ fans felt that Normal Whitfield was using the band, as his own personal plaything, and that the band was taking part in what was essentially a musical experiment. These were ridiculous accusations, as Otis Williams had wanted to explore the new psychedelic soul sound. This didn’t matter to the complainants, who didn’t understand the new psychedelic soul sound. They preferred The Temptations older music and didn’t want the group to change their sound. Normal Whitfield was stung by the accusation and criticism from the vociferous fans of The Temptations.
So much so, that he decided to put together a new group which would allow him to continue to experiment with psychedelic soul.This new group was The Undisputed Truth, which featured lead singer Joe “Pep” Harris, while Billie Rae Calvin and Brenda Joyce Evans contributed additional lead vocals and background vocals. The Undisputed Truth would release their eponymous debut album in July 1971, which is one of three albums that features on Kent Soul’s two CD set Nothing But The Truth. The Undisputed Truth is joined by Law Of The Land and Down To Earth on Nothing But The Truth. They were released between 1971 and 1973.
Sky’s The Limit.
Before The Undisputed Truth released their eponymous debut album, The Temptations released a new album of psychedelic soul Sky’s The Limit. It was a difficult album to record, with Paul Williams spending part of 1970 in hospital. Meanwhile, there were numerous arguments during the sessions with Eddie Kendricks arguing with Otis William or Melvin Franklin. By the autumn of 1970, Eddie Kendricks had left The Temptations.
His parting gift was Just My Imagination (Running Away with Me), which topped the US Billboard 100 and US R&B charts. Sky’s The Limit was released to plaudits and praise on April the ‘22nd’ 1971, reaching number sixteen on the US Billboard 200 and number two on the US R&B charts. Three months later, Norman Whitfield’s new group The Undisputed Truth was about to release their eponymous debut album.
Before The Undisputed Truth.
Norman Whitfield had carefully chosen the three members of The Undisputed Truth, when he was putting together the new group. Each member of The Undisputed Truth was an experienced singer and had been part the Detroit music scene for many years.
Lead singer Joe “Pep” Harris’ career began in 1962, when he joined the newly formed Detroit soul trio The Fabulous Peps. For the next six years, The Fabulous Peps was a familiar face on the Detroit live scene, and are remembered for their energetic stage performances. The Fabulous Peps also recorded six singles for various labels between 1964 and 1967. However, none of the singles were successful and in 1968, The Fabulous Pep called time on their career.
After this, Joe “Pep” Harris embarked on a solo career, but soon, had joined another new band The Ohio Untouchables. They would later enjoy commercial success and critical acclaim as The Ohio Players. By then, Joe “Pep” Harris had joined Billie Rae Calvin and Brenda Joyce Evans in The Undisputed Truth.
Just like Joe “Pep” Harris, Billie Rae Calvin and Brenda Joyce Evans were familiar faces on the Detroit music scene. They had been part of The Delicates during the sixties. However, in 1970, The Delicates split-up. Fortunately, singer Bobby Taylor was able to introduce Billie Rae Calvin and Brenda Joyce Evans to Motown insiders.
Soon, the pair were adding backing vocals to various Motown recordings. This included Diana Ross’ number one single of Ain’t No Mountain High Enough in 1970. The same year, Billie Rae Calvin and Brenda Joyce Evans accompanied The Four Tops on their top ten hit single Still Water (Love). By then, people were starting to take notice of the two backing singers.
This included Norman Whitfield who had decided to put together a new group that would continue his psychedelic soul experiment. Billie Rae Calvin and Brenda Joyce Evans joined Joe “Pep” Harris in The Undisputed Truth.
The Undisputed Truth.
With the lineup of his new group in place, work began on The Undisputed Truth’s eponymous debut album. Eventually, Norman Whitfield settled on eleven songs that were a mixture of cover versions and new songs. Among the familiar songs were California Soul, Aquarius, Holland-Dozier-Holland’s We’ve Got a Way Out Love and Bob Dylan’s Like A Rolling Stone. The rest of the songs were cowritten by Norman Whitfield.
Five of the songs were Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong compositions, including You Got The Love I Need, Ball Of Confusion (That’s What The World Is Today), Smiling Faces Sometimes, Since I’ve Lost You and I Heard It Through The Grapevine. The other two tracks were the Norman Whitfield and Rodger Penzabene composition Save My Love For A Rainy Day, and Ain’t No Sunshine Since You’ve Been Gone which was written by Norman Whitfield, Cornelius Grant and Simon May. These songs were recorded by The Undisputed Truth in Detroit with Motown’s house band.
Norman Whitfield took charge of production as the sessions began in September 1970. Over the next two months, The Undisputed Truth, fused elements of soul, funk and psychedelia. The result was an album where The Undisputed Truth married psychedelic soul with Motown’s traditional sound. Given Norman Whitfield’s fondness for psychedelic soul, this might seem a strange decision. However, Norman Whitfield was a realist.
He had watched The Temptations’ single Ungena Za Ulimwengu (Unite The World) fail to trouble the top thirty in the US Billboard 100. This was the first time The Temptation had released a single that didn’t reach the top thirty in the US Billboard 100. While the Sky’s The Limit sold well, it didn’t sell in the same quantities as their three previous psychedelic albums. Maybe psychedelic soul was no longer as popular? If that was the case, it made sense that The Undisputed Truth’s eponymous debut album wasn’t purely an album of psychedelic soul.
When The Undisputed Truth was released in July 1971, it was to critical acclaim. Critics were won over by an album that successfully fused Motown’s old and new sounds. The result was music that was funky, soulful and lysergic as The Undisputed Truth successfully combined the traditional Motown sound was psychedelic soul. One of the best examples of this was You Got The Love I Need, where Norman Whitfield had The Undisputed Truth add their vocal to a backing track recorded by The Funk Brothers in 1965. One of the highlights of The Undisputed Truth was Smiling Faces Sometimes which features one of Norman Whitfield’s best productions on the album. It was a future psychedelic soul classic.
By then, The Undisputed Truth had already released their debut single Save My Love For A Rainy Day. It entered the US R&B charts as The Undisputed Truth began recording the followup single Smiling Faces Sometimes. Sadly, Save My Love For A Rainy Day stalled at forty-three on the US R&B charts. This was a disappointing start forThe Undisputed Truth’s recording career.
When The Undisputed Truth released Smiling Faces Sometimes on May ‘13th’ 1971 it reached number three on the US Billboard 100 and number two on the US R&B charts. This more than made up for the disappointing chart performance of Save My Love For A Rainy Day.
Buoyed by the success of Smiling Faces Sometimes The Undisputed Truth released their eponymous debut album two months later in July 1971. It reached forty-three on the US Billboard 200 and number seven on the US R&B charts. This to some extent vindicated Norman Whitfield’s decision to combine the traditional Motown sound with psychedelic soul. However, what if Norman Whitfield had allowed The Undisputed Truth to fully embrace psychedelia and record their equivalent to Psychedelic Shack? Would they have enjoyed a much more successful album?
Face To Face With The Truth.
Just six months after releasing their eponymous debut album, The Undisputed Truth returned with their sophomore album Face To Face With The Truth in January 1972. It featured seven songs produced by Norman Whitfield.
For Face To Face With The Truth the Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong songwriting partnership provided four of the seven songs. This included You Make Your Own Heaven and Hell Right Here On Earth, What Is It?, the Medley: Ungena Za Ulimwengu (Unite The World)/Friendship Train, plus Superstar (Remember How You Got Where You Are) and Don’t Let Him Take Your Love From Me. They were joined by Take Me In Your Arms and Love Me and Marvin Gaye, Al Cleveland and Renaldo Benson’s soul classic What’s Going On? These songs were recorded in Detroit and became Face To Face With The Truth.
Just like on their eponymous debut album, Norman Whitfield took charge of production on Face To Face With The Truth. With his guidance, The Undisputed Truth continued to fuse soul, funk and psychedelia on what was a quite different album to their debut. The songs were much longer than on The Undisputed Truth, and allowed familiar songs were reinvented and headed in new directions.
That was the case throughout Face To Face With The Truth where the music was deeply soulful, funky and lysergic as The Undisputed Truth completed another ambitious album of psychedelic soul. It was scheduled for release in January 1972
Little did The Undisputed Truth know that Face To Face With The Truth wasn’t the only album of psychedelic soul produced by Norman Whitfield that was due to be released during January 1972. The Undisputed Truth were going up against The Temptations, who would release Solid Rock on the ‘11th’ of January 1972, It was well received by critics, and reached twenty-four in the US Billboard 200 and number one in the US R&B charts. This set the bar high for the
Before that, You Make Your Own Heaven and Hell Right Here On Earth was released as the lead single in December 1971. It stalled at seventy-two in the US Billboard 200 and twenty-four in the US R&B charts. This was disappointing for The Undisputed Truth.
Face To Face With The Truth was released to plaudits and praise in January 1972. Critics were impressed by the longer tracks that offered an opportunity for The Undisputed Truth to reinvent the what were mostly familiar songs. However, Face To Face With The Truth reached just 116 in the US Billboard 200 and sixteen in the US R&B charts. Adding to The Undisputed Truth’s woes and disappointment was the commercial failure of the second single What It Is? It reached seventy-one in the US Billboard 200 and thirty-five in the US R&B charts. Despite the quality of music on Face To Face With The Truth, it had failed to find an audience.
Law Of The Land.
After the disappointment of Face To Face With The Truth, Norman Whitfield decided to change tack for The Undisputed Truth’s third album Law Of The Land. Gone were the longer tracks that featured on Face To Face With The Truth. They were replaced by shorter songs, which were a mixture of cover versions and songs penned by Norman Whitfield.
Among the songs Norman Whitfield chose, were his own compositions Law of the Land and Mama I Gotta Brand New Thing (Don’t Say No). They were joined by the Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong compositions Papa Was A Rollin’ Stone and Just My Imagination. There were eight other cover versions, including Killing Me Softly With His Song, Dave Mason’s Feelin’ Alright, Al Green and Mabon Hodges’ Love and Happiness, Lennon and McCartney’s With A Little Help From My Friends and Hal Davis and Burt Bacharach’s Walk On Die. These were some of the tracks that The Undisputed Truth recorded for Law Of The Land.
When recording of Law Of The Land began, producer Norman Whitfield and The Undisputed Truth were joined by Motown’s house band The Funk Brothers. By then, Norman Whitfield must have known that this was the most important session of The Undisputed Truth’s career. They were desperately in need of a successful album. This was make or break for the band.
Prior to the release of Law Of The Land was released in 1973, the critics had their say on The Undisputed Truth’s third album. It was another album where funk, soul and psychedelic soul were combined by The Undisputed Truth.
Law Of The Land opened with the title-track where psychedelic soul was fused with funk and disco to create a dance-floor friendly hidden gem. It set the bar high, before The Undisputed Truth switch between ballads and uptempo tracks. Among the best of the uptempo song were the funky, soulful takes on Mama I Gotta Brand New Thing (Don’t Say No) and Feelin’ Alright? The oft-covered With A Little Help From My Friends then head sin the direction of psychedelic soul. Some of the best songs were ballads, including beautiful, heartfelt covers of Killing Me Softly With His Song and Just My Imagination (Running Away With Me). Love And Happiness saw Joe “Pep” Harris take charge of the lead vocal as harmonies and horns accompany him as he delivers an impassioned vocal. It’s a similar case on If I Die, where Joe “Pep” Harris delivers a soul-baring vocal. Closing the album was a rueful cover of Walk On By. This would prove somewhat ironic.
Girl, You’re Alright was chosen as the lead single from and released in the second half of 1972. It stalled at forty-three in the US R&B charts. Later in 1972, Papa Was A Rollin’ Stone was released as a single and reached sixty-three in the US Billboard 100 and twenty-four in the US R&B charts. Maybe things were looking up for The Undisputed Truth as 1973 dawned?
Sadly, it wasn’t to be. When Law Of The Land was released in 1973 it stalled at forty-three in the US R&B charts. When the album was released Law Of The Land reached just 191 in the US Billboard 200 and fifty-two in the US R&B charts. The fourth and final album released from Law Of The Land was Mama I Gotta Brand New Thing (Don’t Say No) which reached just forty-six in the US R&B charts. For two members of The Undisputed Truth this was the end of the road.
Founding members Billie Rae Calvin and Brenda Joyce Evans left The Undisputed Truth shortly after the release of Law Of The Land. This left just Joe “Pep” Harris. Soon, he was joined by Virginia “V” McDonald, Tyrone “Big Ty” Douglas, Tyrone “Lil Ty” Barkeley and Calvin “Dhaak” Stephenson who had all been members of The Magictones, who were a Detroit soul group. This was the start of a new era for The Undisputed Truth.
Down To Earth.
With their new lineup in place, The Undisputed Truth began honing their sound. Norman Whitfield’s psychedelic soul group was now a quintet, rather than a trio. This wasn’t the only change that became apparent when The Undisputed Truth recorded their fourth album Down To Earth.
For Down To Earth seven new songs were chosen by Norman Whitfield. This included the Norman Whitfield compositions Help Yourself, Big John Is My Name and I’m A Fool For You. They were joined by covers of Errol Brown and Tony Wilson’s Brother Louie, Bob Hilliard and Mort Garson’s Our Day Will Come and James Pankow’s Just You ‘n’ Me which had been written for AOR group Chicago’s 1973 album Chicago VI. The lead vocals on five of these tracks were sung by Joe “Pep” Harris and Virginia “V” McDonald. Tyrone Barkley makes his Undisputed Truth debut on Just You ‘N’ Me which was penned by Eddie Kendricks, Eddie Holland and Norman Whitfield. These seven tracks were augmented by three songs from The Undisputed Truth’s past.
For the three remaining tracks on Down To Earth, Norman Whitfield decided to add three songs from The Undisputed Truth’s first three album. This included Love and Happiness, Law Of The Land and Save My Love For A Rainy Day. This mixture of the new and old became The Undisputed Truth’s fourth album Down To Earth.
Just like their three previous albums, Down To Earth saw The Undisputed Truth switching between, and fusing soul, funk and psychedelic soul. There’s even a move towards disco on a couple of tracks, while some of the harmonies are best described as gospel-tinged.
Help Yourself opens the album and is a funky, soulful song that sometimes sounds as if it’s been inspired by The Jacksons. Big John Is My Name is and funky and soulful song is and occasionally references The Temptations. Norman Whitfield then deploys strings and horns on the ballad Brother Louie. It gives way to I’m A Fool For You which marries funk, soul and disco on this dance-floor friendly song. It’s followed by two ballads, Our Day Will Come which features a heartfelt vocal. Just You ‘N’ Me is the second ballad and is one of the finest moments from The Undisputed Truth Mk II. The last of the new songs was The Girl’s Alright With Me which features Tyrone Barkley’s soulful lead on this catchy track. This left just the trio of songs from the original lineup of The Undisputed Truth. By the closing notes of Save My Love For A Rainy Day, which closed Down To Earth critics were comparing the original and new lineup of The Undisputed Truth.
While Billie Rae Calvin and Brenda Joyce Evans were a huge loss, their replacements were all experienced vocalists. The Undisputed Truth had reinvented themselves as a quintet on Down To Earth, which was found favour with critics. The big question was what would record buyers think of Down To Earth?
When Down To Earth was released in 1974, it failed to chart in the US Billboard 200 and reached just thirty-five in the US R&B charts. The lead single Help Yourself reached a lowly sixty-three in the US Billboard 100 , but reached nineteen in the US R&B charts. I’m A Fool For You then reached just thirty-five in the US R&B charts later in 1974. For thew new lineup of The Undisputed Truth this wasn’t the best start to their career.
For some it was too early to judge whether the new lineup of The Undisputed Truth could transform the group’s fortunes. Their debut album was their most successful, and since then, they had struggled to recapture that form. That was despite Face To Face With The Truth and Law Of The Land featuring some the best music that The Undisputed Truth would record.
Their finest album was their eponymous debut album, which featured Save My Love For A Rainy Day and Smiling Faces Sometimes. It’s the first of the three albums that featured on Nothing But The Truth which is a two CD set released by Kent Soul, an imprint of Ace Records. However, Face To Face With The Truth doesn’t feature on Nothing But The Truth. The Undisputed Truth’s third album, Law Of The Land is a welcome addition to Nothing But The Truth. It’s one of The Undisputed Truth’s most underrated albums. One can only wonder what would’ve happened if the original lineup had stayed together? Would they have reached the same heights as their debut album?
The new lineup of The Undisputed Truth made their debut on seven of the ten songs on Down To Earth. By then, The Undisputed Truth were starting to toy with disco. However, it was too early for many critics to judge the new lineup of The Undisputed Truth. They wanted to hear a complete album from The Undisputed Truth Mk II. Then they would make their mind up. However, by then, record buyers had spoken.
Going by sales, it seemed that they preferred the original lineup of Normal Whitfield’s The Undisputed Truth. However, Motown stood by The Undisputed Truth who would release another two albums for their Gordy imprint including 1975s Cosmic Truth which reached 186 in the US Billboard 200 and forty-two in the US R&B charts. It was followed by The Undisputed Truth’s sixth album Higher Than High, which reached 173 in the US Billboard 200 and fifty-two in the US R&B charts. Higher Than High was the last album he Undisputed Truth released for Gordy Records.
After this, The Undisputed Truth signed to Norman Whitfield’s Whitfield Records, and they release two more albums. Method To the Madness reached sixty-six in the US Billboard 200 and nineteen in the US R&B charts. It looked as if The Undisputed Truth’s fortunes were changing. Alas, it was a false dawn, and when The Undisputed Truth released Smokin’ in 1979 it never came close to troubling the charts. This was end of the line for The Undisputed Truth. They called time on their career after eight albums.
These albums were all produced by Norman Whitfield who pioneered the psychedelic soul with The Temptations. He tried to do this again with The Undisputed Truth, but never reached the same heights. However, he recorded the psychedelic soul classic Smiling Faces Sometimes and a number of hidden gems including Save My Love For A Rainy Day which showcases the considerable talents of The Undisputed Truth. So do the three albums and bonus tracks on Nothing But The Truth, which is a reminder of Norman Whitfield’s other psychedelic soul group…The Undisputed Truth.
The Undisputed Truth-Nothing But The Truth.
IRELAND’S TOP TROUBADOUR PAUL BRADY.
Ireland’s Top Troubadour Paul Brady.
When singer-songwriter Paul Brady celebrated his seventieth birthday on the ‘19th’ of May 2017, he was officially one of the elder statesmen of Irish music. He had spent fifty-two years as a professional musician, first with The Kull, then The Johnstons and Planxty. Then in 1976, Paul Brady and Andy Irvine formed a duet and released one influential album Andy Irvine/Paul Brady. Two years later, the pair went their separate ways, in 1978, Paul Brady decided to embark upon a solo career.
Later in 1978, Paul Brady released his debut solo album Welcome Here Kind Stranger. It was his final foray into the world of folk music. When Paul Brady returned in 1981 with Hard Station, his music had moved towards a much more mainstream rock sound. That has the case ever since.
Since the release of Hard Station, Paul Brady has released nine further studio albums, including his eleventh album Unfinished Business which was released earlier in 2017. It marked the welcome return of one of Ireland’s finest musical exports, who has spent a lifetime making music.
The Early Years.
The Paul Brady story began in Belfast, the capital of Northern Ireland on the ‘19th’ of May 1947. That was where Paul Joseph Brady was born. However, he grew up in Strabane, County Tyrone, where his father Seán Brady was a music teacher who taught the flute. By the age of six, Paul Brady was following in his father’s footsteps.
Paul Brady who was by then, a pupil at Sion Mills Primary School, started to take piano lessons. This would stand him in good stead for the future.
By the age of eleven, Paul Brady began to play the guitar and spent every spare minute of the school holidays practising and learning every song that The Shadows and The Ventures had committed to vinyl. This he eventually managed to do. Despite this, one of Paul Brady’s biggest influences was Chuck Berry. Already, music was dominating Paul Brady’s life
Not longer after starting to play the guitar, Paul Brady enrolled at St Columb’s College in Londonderry. This was where he spent the five years. However, by the time he was sixteen, Paul Brady had already dipped his toe into the musical waters.
In 1963, Paul Brady managed began playing the piano in a hotel in Bundoran, Donegal. For Paul Brady this was good experience and gave him a taste of life as a professional musician. He would taste that in the not too distant future. Before that, he was heading to University College Dublin.
The Dublin Years.
Despite enrolling at Dublin’s most prestigious university, Paul Brady was soon a familiar face on the city’s music scene. He joined the first of a string of Dublin-based R&B bands.
Paul Brady made his debut with The Inmates towards the end of 1964. However, The Inmates was a short-lived band and in April 1965, they split-up and became The Kult. They were together late-1965 when Paul Brady joined The Rootzgroup, who lasted until May 1996. While none of the bands enjoyed any sort of longevity, it was good experience for Paul Brady.
After leaving The Rootzgroup, Paul Brady joined one more band, Rockhouse. He joined the band in May 1966 and spent the best part of seven months playing with Rockhouse. Paul Brady parted company with Rockhouse in December 1966. This brought to an a two-year spell was invaluable, for Paul Brady. It was the equivalent to a musical apprenticeship, who was about to climb the musical ladder.
While Paul Brady had been at University College Dublin, there had been a resurgence of interest in traditional Irish music. As a result, many bands were formed and were cashing in on the sudden interest in traditional Irish music. One of the most successful of these bands were The Johnstons.
The Johnstons.
When Michael Johnston left The Johnstons. in May 1967, they approached Paul Brady about replacing him. He agreed and two years later, The Johnstons like many Irish bands made the journey across the water to London in 1969. Then three years later, in 1972, The Johnstons decided to move across the Atlantic and settle in New York where they hoped to expand their audience. While they enjoyed a degree of success, The Johnstons didn’t enjoy the commercial success that they had hoped. By 1974, Paul Brady was back in Ireland and was ready to join a another band.
Planxty.
This was the Irish folk band Planxty, which Paul Brady joined in September 1974. Planxty wasn’t a new band, and had been around since January 1972. Its initial lineup featured Andy Irvine, Christy Moore, Liam O’Flynn and Dónal Lunny. Since then, Planxty had released three albums and seemed to be touring constantly. By the time Paul Brady joined, Planxty were popular in Ireland, Britain, France, Germany, Italy, Spain and Northern Europe. The only problem was the lineup was somewhat “fluid.”
Dónal Lunny had left Planxty a year earlier, in September 1973. He was tired of the constant touring. Despite this, he returned to play on Planxty’s third album Cold Blow and The Rainy Night in August 1974, which also featured temporary member Johnny Moynihan. By August 1974, the rest of Planxty knew that Christy Moore was leaving the band, to resume his solo career. Paul Brady joined in September 1974, and Christy Moore left a month later in October 1975.
Paul Brady spent much of the next fourteen months touring with Planxty, whose popularity continued to grow. However, in December 1975, Planxty split-up for the first time, and Paul Brady embarked upon a new chapter in his career.
Paul Brady and Andy Irvine.
With Planxty seemingly consigned to Ireland’s musical past, Paul Brady decided to form a folk duo with former bandmate Andy Irvine in 1976. The pair continued to sing the same Irish folk music that had proved so popular when they were members of Planxty. This looked like a winning formula for duo.
By December 1976, Paul Brady and Andy Irvine were ready to release their debut album. Paul Brady/Andy Irvine was released to critical acclaim in December 1976 and saw the duo work their way through ten traditional Irish folk songs. While the album proved popular, it was the only album they released.
Paul Brady and Andy Irvine continued to tour until 1978, when they decided to go their separate ways. They had been together for the best part of three years, and their partnership was popular. Now though, Paul Brady was ready to embark upon a solo career.
The Solo Years.
Welcome Here Kind Stranger.
Later in 1978, Paul Brady returned with his debut solo album Welcome Here Kind Stranger. This was another album of traditional folk music, and featured the ballad The Lakes of Pontchartrain. It was one of Paul Brady’s finest moments on Welcome Here Kind Stranger, which was released to critical acclaim. In late 1978, Melody Maker magazine named Welcome Here Kind Stranger their Folk Album of the Year. This was fitting as Welcome Here Kind Stranger was the final folk album Paul Brady would release.
Hard Station.
Three years later, in 1981, and Paul Brady returned with his sophomore album Hard Station. By then, he was signed to Polygram Records and his music had moved towards mainstream rock. Gone also were cover versions.
By 1981, Paul Brady had also developed into a talented songwriter, and had written the eight songs that became Hard Station. This included future favourites like Crazy Dreams, The Road To The Promised Land, Hard Story and Nothing But The Same Old Story. They were part of a strong, cohesive album where one quality song followed hard on the heels of another on Hard Station, which was co-produced by Paul Brady and Hugh Murphy,
When critics heard Hard Station, they were won over by what was essentially Paul Brady’s mainstream rock debut, which received praise and plaudits. The future looked bright for Paul Brady.
True For You.
The Irish troubadour returned in 1983 with his third album True For You, which was produced by Paul Brady and Grammy Award winning sound engineer Neil Dorfsman. They produced an album that featured eight songs penned by Paul Brady, including the ballad Helpless Heart and Take Me Away, plus Steel Claw which was later covered by Tina Turner on her 1984 album Private Dancer. That was still to
True For You was well received by critics, but sonically was quite different album. Partly, this was because of the reliance on synths and eighties electronic drums. However, Paul Brady continued to mature as a songwriter on an album that was a mixture of rock and AOR.
Back To The Centre.
Paul Brady returned in 1985 with his fourth album Back To The Centre. It was produced by Ian Maidman and featured some familiar faces, including Eric Clapton, Loudon Wainwright and Larry Mullen of U2. They accompanied Paul Brady who had written eight new songs and covered The Homes Of Donegal on Back To The Centre.
The Paul Brady compositions saw the Irish troubadour continue his journey towards a more mainstream rock sound. That was apart from The Homes Of Donegal where Paul Brady enjoyed a brief dalliance with folk. The result was another accomplished album which found favour with critics. Especially songs like Walk The White Line, Deep In Your Heart, Soulbeat and The Island which were among the highlights of Back To The Centre. Despite the quality of Back To The Centre and his previous solo albums, Paul Brady was still one of music’s best kept secrets. That was until November 1985, when one of music’s biggest gave Paul Brady a helping hand.
In November 1985, Bob Dylan released his box set Biograph, and in the liner notes mentioned his admiration for Paul Brady’s music. This resulted in some of Bob Dylan’s fans investigating Paul Brady’s back-catalogue and his fan-base increasing.
Full Moon.
The following year, 1986, Paul Brady released his first live album Full Moon. It was recorded live at The Half Moon, Putney, in London, on Friday the ‘6th’ April 1984 and found Paul Brady work his way through some of his best tracks. He opened his set with Hard Station, which had already been acknowledged as one of his finest songs. This he followed with favourites like Not The Only One, Busted Loose, Crazy Dreams and the Steel Claw which closed Full Moon. For those who hadn’t seen Paul Brady live, Full Moon featured eight reasons why they should.
Primitive Dance.
Paul Brady returned with his fifth studio album Primitive Dance, in 1987. Again, it was produced by Ian Maidman and found Paul Brady maturing as a singer and songwriter.
Primitive Dance featured nine new songs penned by Paul Brady and was, without doubt, one of the strongest albums of Paul Brady’s career. It featured a mixture of soul-baring ballads like Steal Your Heart Away, Paradise Is Here, Just in Case of Accidents and The Game of Love, and uptempo tracks that included The Soul Commotion and It’s Gonna Work Out Fine. With its mixture of AOR, rock and folk, Primitive Dance was an almost flawless album with one quality song gave way to the next. Critics hailed Primitive Dance as one of Paul Brady’s finest albums.
Trick Or Treat.
Surpassing the quality of Primitive Dance wasn’t going to be easy, but when Paul Brady returned in 1991 with Trick Or Treat, it was another carefully crafted and critically acclaimed album. Paul Brady had continued to mature as songwriter and had penned a collection of ten tracks that oozed quality.
These he brought to life when he entered the studio with Gary Katz, who had worked with The Mamas and the Papas, Steppenwolf, Three Dog Night, Jim Croce and Steely Dan. With such an impressive CV, Gary Katz was seen as the producer who could help Paul Brady make a commercial breakthrough. Everything was in place. Paul Brady had the talent, and had written ten new songs, that once again, oozed quality. Joining Paul Brady was a tight talented band and Bonnie Raitt who duets on the title-track Trick Or Treat. Surely, this was the album that introduced Paul Brady to a wider audience?
Trick Or Treat was one of the strongest and most accomplished albums of Paul Brady’s career. From the opening bars of Soul Child, through Blue World, Nobody Knows, You and I, Trick Or Treat to Don’t Keep Pretending, Solid Love and the album closer Dreams Will Come Paul Brady with the help of Gary Katz reached new heights as he combined AOR, folk and rock.
Some critics called Trick Or Treat a career defining album, while others thought Primitive Dance was still his finest hour. However, Trick Or Treat was released to critical acclaim in 1991, and became Paul Brady’s most successful album. While Trick Or Treat sold well, it wasn’t a huge selling album. However, it was a case of building on Trick Or Treat.
Spirits Colliding.
Despite having just enjoyed the most successful album of his career, Paul Brady seemed in no hurry to release the followup to Trick Or Treat. Eventually, four years later in 1995 he returned with Spirits Colliding. By then, Paul Brady had left Fontana and was now signed to Nashville based Compass Records. This was the start of a new chapter for him.
Spirits Colliding featured eleven new songs, including I Want You To Want Me, World Is What You Make It, Help Me To Believe, You’re the One and Beautiful World. They were among the highlights of Spirits Colliding which was produced by Paul Brady and Arty McGlynn. When the album was released in 1995, it was well received by critics. However, Paul Brady was no nearer to joining music’s top division. He was still to some extent, one of music’s best kept secrets.
Oh What A World.
It was another five years before Paul Brady returned with his eight album Oh What A World in 2000. It featured eleven songs, including two songs penned by Paul Brady. He wrote the other nine songs with a variety of different songwriting partners. This included Carole King who cowrote Believe In Me. These songs were produced by Paul Brady and Alastair McMillan and became Oh What A World.
When Oh What A World was released in 2000, Paul Brady’s eighth studio album was well received by critics. They were won over by songs of the quality of Sea Of Love, Love Hurts and Believe In Me. Oh What A World was a powerful and poignant album from one of Ireland’s leading troubadours. While his music was popular in Britain, America and Europe, it looked like Paul Brady was never going to reach the height of his fellow countryman Van Morrison.
Say What You Feel.
In February 2005, Paul Brady returned with his first album in nearly five years. Gone were the days when Paul Brady released an album every other year. Now albums were released every four or five years.
There was a reason for this. Many artists had discovered that albums were no longer selling in the same quantities that they once had. That had been the case for a number of years, and gone were the days when albums were seen as cash cows. Now artists were looking for alternative revenue streams, and many were selling their albums through their own websites and after gigs. Still, though, Paul Brady continued to record and release albums, including Say What You Feel in 2005.
Say What You Feel featured twelve new songs that showcased Paul Brady’s skills as singer and songwriter. Among the albums highlights were Try To Please Me, I Only Want You, Say What You Feel and the poignant The Man I Used To Be. It closed Say What You Feel, which was well received by critics. It marked the welcome return of Paul Brady.
Hooba Dooba.
Just over five years later, Paul Brady returned in March 2010 with his long-awaited tenth album, Hooba Dooba. It was the first album that Paul Brady had released since he signed to Proper Records.
Just like Say What You Feel, Hooba Dooba was another accomplished album, and found Paul Brady switching between and combining rock, folk and country on Hooba Dooba. It featured twelve new tracks, including Cry It Out, Luck Of The Draw, Money To Burn and Over The Border. They were recorded at Kinine, Sandyford, Dublin, and were a reminder of one of Irish music’s best kept secrets.
Paul Brady had matured as a singer and songwriter since he released his debut album Welcome Here Kind Stranger thirty-two years earlier in 1978. Since then, much had changed, including music and the music industry. What hadn’t changed was critics appreciation of Paul Brady’s music as he celebrated the release of his tenth album, Hooba Dooba. It was by some critics hailed as one of Paul Brady’s best albums. However, the question on many lips was when would Paul Brady return with a new album?
Unfinished Business.
Seven-and-a-half years later and Paul Brady, who had recently turned seventy, returned with his eleventh album Unfinished Business. This was a fitting title, as Paul Brady more than most singer-songwriters has Unfinished Business to attend to.
Ever since he changed direction musically and released Hard Station in 1981, many critics and music fans felt it was only a matter of time before Paul Brady made a breakthrough. Comparisons were drawn to Chris Rea, whose music slipped under the radar until he eventually made a breakthrough. Sadly, Paul Brady never made a breakthrough. The nearest he came was with Trick Or Treat in 1991. Even then, the album never sold in vast quantities. For Paul Brady, it was a case of what might have been?
With Unfinished Business on his mind, Paul Brady decided the time was right to return with a new album. He had written nine new songs with a variety of songwriting partners over the last few years. This Paul Brady augmented them covers of two traditional songs The Cocks Are Crowing and Lord Thomas And Fair Ellender. The majority of these songs were recorded by Paul Brady at Kinine, Sandyford, Dublin.
For the recording of Unfinished Business at Kinine, Sandyford, Dublin, Paul Brady played many of the instruments himself. He played drums, bass, guitars, keyboards, tin whistle and programmed the percussion that features on the album. Occasionally, Paul Brady drafted in musicians when it came to record a song. This included his old friend Andy Irvine who played harmonica and mandolin on a couple of songs. This small, tight and talented band accompanied Paul Brady on his comeback album Unfinished Business.
After seven years away, Irish troubadour Paul Brady made a welcome return with Unfinished Business. It finds Paul Brady combing his classic sound that he honed between 1981 and 1991 with blues, country, folk and pop roc on a mixture of ballads and uptempo tracks. It’s potent and heady brew and sometimes, is a reminder of the ten-year period between Paul Brady releasing Hard Station in 1981 and Trick Or Treat in 1991. That was when Paul Brady released the best music of a career that has spanned seven decades.
Paul Brady has spent a lifetime making music, and is regarded by some as one of best British songwriters of his generation. That is why some of the biggest names have recorded songs penned by Paul Brady. This includes Tina Turner, Bonnie Riatt, Joe Cocker, Eric Clapton, Roger Chapman and Dan Seals. They all recognise Paul Brady’s skills as a songwriter, while luminaries like Bob Dylan hold Paul Brady in the highest esteem. He’s come a long way since he got his first break playing the piano in a hotel in Bundoran, Donegal. Since then, he’s never looked back and has spent the last fifty-four years touring and recording eleven studio albums.
Unlike some of his contemporaries, whose best days are behind them, Paul Brady is still capable of writing poignant, emotive and beautiful ballads. These he brings to life with a voice that sounds as if it’s lived, loved and survived the lyrics. That is no surprise, as balladry is what Paul Brady has always done best since he reinvented himself on Hard Station in 1981. Thirty-six years and ten albums later, and Paul Brady is still one Ireland’s top troubadours.
Ireland’s Top Troubadour Paul Brady.
WARFARING STRANGERS: ACID NIGHTMARES.
Warfaring Strangers: Acid Nightmares.
Label: Numero Group.
Numero Group’s most recent release Warfaring Strangers: Acid Nightmares, documents an oft-overlooked and intriguing part of the psychedelic era. This came after the optimism of the hippie movement came to a sudden end. Gone was the hopeful, positive and sunshine psychedelia. In its place, was a darker and much more abrasive and lysergic style of music. Sometimes, there was a paranoia to the music, as if the hippie dream was now a nightmare.
Sadly, it was for some. There were many who were ill-suited to L.S.D. and other hallucinogenic drugs. Many who had decided to turn in tune in drop out were now acid casualties, and were a shadow of their former selves. This would include Roky Erickson of The ‘13th’ Floor Elevators and Sid Barrett of Pink Floyd. Just like Icarus, they had flown to close to the sun, and never recovered from their ill-judged dalliance with hallucinogenic drugs.
By the time the psychedelic era was over, and music have moved on, a huge amount of singles and albums had been released that were labelled as psychedelia. However, as is so often the case, not all that glittered was gold. Indeed, some of the music released during the psychedelic era bore only a passing resemblance to psychedelia. If George Orwell had been around and writing about music, he would surely remarked: “all psychedelia is equal, but some is more equal than others.”
Many singles and albums released during the psychedelic era were only vaguely psychedelic. That was no surprise, as there had been a lot bandwagon jumping going on during the psychedelic era. Especially groups trying to revive flagging and failing careers. Their last hope was to reinvent themselves as a psychedelic group and enjoy one last payday.
Meanwhile, many unknown groups were releasing some of the most psychedelic music that was released during the sixties and early seventies. These singles and albums were often released in small numbers as private presses. Nowadays, these singles and albums are incredibly rare, and exchange hands for ever-increasing sums of money.
This includes the eighteen tracks on Warfaring Strangers: Acid Nightmare, which includes some of the darkest, most abrasive and lysergic music during the psychedelic era. They were proof that that the hippie dream was well and truly over. The music on Warfaring Strangers: Acid Nightmare also hints at the music that would follow in psychedelia’s footsteps over the next few decades. There’s a nod towards heavy metal, grunge and stoner rock on Warfaring Strangers: Acid Nightmare, which are akin to a template for these genres. Each of these genres roots can be traced to some of the tracks on Warfaring Strangers: Acid Nightmare. They’re a reminder of true psychedelia, not the sanitised version peddled by bands on their last legs or record labels trying to make a quick buck.
Opening Warfaring Strangers: Acid Nightmare is Xarhanga’s 1973 single Acid Nightmare. It was released on the Portuguese label Zip Zip, which was named after a well known television show. On Acid Nightmare, Xarhanga showcase their unique brand of lysergic, hard rocking sound. Sadly, Xarhanga only released a couple of singles and never got as far as releasing an album.
In 1968, the Vienna based band Novak’s Kapelle released Doing That Rhythm Thing as their debut single on the Austrian label Amadeo. Tucked away on the B-Side was Hypodermic Needle a blistering and raucous fusion of garage rock and psychedelia that is impossible not to like. This was the start of a recording career that lasted eleven years and saw Novak’s Kapelle released one album and four singles.
As the seventies dawned, and the hippie dream was over, a new breed of psychedelic bands emerged. This included Whistlers Mother, who were a tight and talented band. They released Dark Dawn as a single on Multi Records, in 1970. It features a dark, abrasive and lysergic sound that is antithesis to the hippie dream of a few years earlier. There’s also more than a hint of the stoner rock sound that would find favour with music fans further down the line.
To publicise the 1971 Hartlepool Rock Festival, the short-lived Abreaction label released an EP that featured four of the bands on the bill. Opening the EP, was Brass Alley, who contributed Pink Pills. It was penned by Ken Mountain,who produced the songs with Ken McKenzie. From the opening bars, it’s apparent Brass Alley is another talented band, and one who should’ve gone on to greater things. Although lysergic and hard rocking,Pink Pills is melodic a reminder of all that is good about early seventies hard rock.
Gift were a West German group who started life as Phallus Dei, which was also the title of Amon Düül II’s 1969 album. However, Phallus Dei decided to change their name to Gift around 1969. This was a less controversial name for the band who released their eponymous debut album three years later on Telefunken in 1972. Opening the album was Drugs a blistering and progressive hard rocking track from one of the early Krautrock bands.
Acid was a German heavy rock band from Heidelberg. They were formed around 1975 and four years later, released their one and only single Acid. It was released in 1979 on the Frankfurt-based Stall-Studio which was owned by engineer Michael Unger. Straight away, Acid has a slow, dark and moody sound. Soon, the tempo builds and there’s a slight progressive sound to this long-lost heavy rock single.
During the early seventies, Sardonicus was regarded as South-East London’s top rock band. The four piece band cut Nymph as a single for John Martin’s County Recording Service label in Binfield, Berkshire in 1973. Hidden away on the B-Side was Evaporated Brain, which is an intriguing genre-melting song. As guitarist Valentine Pascal lays down some chiming guitar licks, while Chris Rance’s vocal is part garage rock part proto-punk. Three years later, and this vocal style would de rigueur. Chris Rance was ahead of his time on this genre-defying track.
When Mass Temper entered the studio to record a demo in 1968, one of the tracks they recorded was Grave Digger. Since then, this demo has featured on several compilations. It’s best described as proto-metal and was a taste of the music that was to come in the late-sixties and early seventies.
Bulbous Creation was an acid rock band from Prairie Village, Kansas. They recorded their debut album You Won’t Remember Dying in 1971. Sadly, the album wasn’t released until 1994 when it eventually made its debut on the Dallas based psychedelic label Rockadelic Records. One of the highlights of You Won’t Remember Dying was the dramatic and moody sounding Hooked, which features the acid rockers at their very best.
The Ritual were an American band who released a couple of singles in the late sixties and early seventies. Speed Freak was The Ritual’s debut single and was released on the Hastle label in 1969. Although The Ritual were essentially a psychedelic band there’s a progressive sound to Speed Freak. Despite their undeniable talent, The Ritual only released one more single, and never enjoyed the success they deserved.
Purple Sun is one of the many bands who only ever release one single. Their single was Doomsday which was released on the short-lived Rampart Street label in 1970. Doomsday finds Purple Sun fusing psychedelia and hard rock. Later, there’s even a hint of grunge as Purple Sun continue to strut their way through the track.
Sunn Cycle’s Acid Raga closes Warfaring Strangers: Acid Nightmares in style. It’s no exaggeration to say that the compilers have saved the best until last. Acid Raga epitomises the late-sixties psychedelic rock sound. It finds Sunn Cycle fusing psychedelic rock and Eastern influences on Acid Raga. Playing a leading role in the sound and success of this long-lost psychedelic rock hidden gem is a Hendrix inspired virtuoso guitar solo. Sadly, when this Chuck Taylor production was released in 1969 by Spectrum Records who were based in North Carolina, it failed to find the audience it deserved. Now forty-seven years later, and Sunn Cycle’s Acid Raga ensures that closes on a high.
Warfaring Strangers: Acid Nightmares is the latest lovingly curated compilation from Numero Group. It’s another compilation that is all killer and no filler. That takes some doing on a compilation that features eighteen tracks. However, Numero Group dig deeper than many of their competitors and have unearthed a myriad of a long-lost hidden gems. They’re a reminder of an oft-overlooked period in the psychedelic rock era.
During the period Warfaring Strangers: Acid Nightmares documents the hippie dream was but a distant memory. Gone was the hope and optimism of a few years earlier. The flower children had grown up, and moved on. So had music.
Gone was the hopeful, positive and sunshine psychedelia. In its place, was a darker and much more abrasive and lysergic style of music. Sometimes, there was a paranoia to the music, as if the hippie dream was now a nightmare. Sadly, that was a case for many who had become acid casualties. This was one of the realities that became clear when the psychedelic party came to sudden end.
The music on Warfaring Strangers: Acid Nightmares is a reminder of this period. This is a part of the psychedelic era that many writers and compilers have conveniently overlooked. Partly, because it doesn’t fit their idealistic portrayal of the hippie dream and psychedelic era. They’ve convinced themselves and others that the second half of the sixties was a musical nirvana, where peace, love and spiritually mattered and neither consumerism nor capitalism were important. Somehow they’ve managed to overlook the bad music and bad drugs that resulted in many acid casualties. They’ve also managed to forget that most of the yogis and gurus were charlatans, only in it for the money. So were many of the musicians who jumped onboard the psychedelic bandwagon looking for a quick buck.
By the early seventies, which Warfaring Strangers: Acid Nightmares covers, many of the hippies were different people. They were now well on their way to becoming the people they once despised…breadheads. No longer had they any interest in psychedelia, despite the genre being alive and kicking.
Psychedelia by the early seventies was evolving. It had to. If it stood still it risked becoming irrelevant. As a result, many of the new breed of psychedelic bands were taking psychedelia in different direction. That is apparent on Warfaring Strangers: Acid Nightmares which shows a very different side to psychedelia. It’s not just dark and abrasive, but moody, broody, dramatic and always lysergic. The psychedelia on Warfaring Strangers: Acid Nightmares is far removed from the vaguely psychedelic music that the bandwagon jumpers looking for one last payday produced. Instead, the music on Warfaring Strangers: Acid Nightmares is authentic and is always lysergic, and is the perfect addition to any collection of psychedelia.
Warfaring Strangers: Acid Nightmares.
TRIGAL-BAILA MI RUMBA.
Trigal-Baila Mi Rumba.
Label: Pharaway Sounds.
When Trigal signed to Belter Records in 1975, this was the start of a musical adventure that would last five years and see the band release two albums and four singles. They featured Trigal’s unique and inimitable fusion of gypsy rumba-funk and flamenco pop, which found favour with audiences the length and breadth of Spain. Especially between 1976 and 1977, which was Trigal’s “classic period.” Sadly, though, nothing lasts forever.
By 1980,Trigal decided to call time on their career, as their popularity was declining. The Trigal story may have been over but the trio had made their mark on Spanish music. Now thirty-seven years later a new Trigal compilation Baila Mi Rumba has been released by Pharaway Sounds, an imprint of Guerssen Records. It’s a reminder of Trigal at the peak of their powers during the second half of the seventies.
Although Trigal signed to Belter Records in 1975, the bands roots can be traced to 1961. That was when seventeen year old Antonio ‘Tony’ Carmona Martínez started work as a technician for Radio de Nacional Espana, in Malaga. When he wasn’t working at the radio station, Antonio ‘Tony’ Carmona Martínez became involved with various local bands. For the teenager, he was doing what he loved.
Antonio ‘Tony’ Carmona Martínez had learnt to play the guitar when he was eight, and since then, had been passionate about music. Even then, there was an inevitability that Antonio ‘Tony’ Carmona Martínez would embark upon a career as a musician.
When he did, it was with Los Tres Del Sur, a trio that featured Maria Victoria ‘Vicky’ Cabrera and Rafael Romero. Los Tres Del Sur were influenced by Los Guacamayos, Los Panhcos and Los 3 Sudamericanos, and their set list usually featured a variety of Latin classics. This proved popular when Los Tres Del Sur took to the stage at venues on the Costa Del Sol during the summer holidays. This was where Los Tres Del Sur spent the first few years of their career, gaining experience and honing their sound. By the late-sixties, Los Tres Del Sur decided to leave the Costa Del Sol behind.
They were one of a number of acts who were hired to play on US military airbases. For the next three years, Los Tres Del Sur travelled the length and breadth of America, and played wherever American troops were stationed. This resulted in Los Tres Del Sur performing in Cuba and Jamaica. For Los Tres Del Sur this was valuable experience and they became a better band.
In 1972, Los Tres Del Sur returned home having completed their three-year contact. When they returned to Malaga, Antonio ‘Tony’ Carmona Martínez and Maria Victoria ‘Vicky’ Cabrera who were by then a couple, decided to marry. Not long after this, Rafael Romero left Los Tres Del Sur.
This could’ve been a potential disaster for Los Tres Del Sur, who were by then an experienced band. Fortunately, Los Tres Del Sur found a more than suitable and experienced replacement for Rafael Romero. Guitarist Manuel Gallego Carretero Carter was only twenty-four, but had a wealth of musical experience in the Spanish music scene. He was also regarded as a virtuoso guitarist and would add a new dimension to Los Tres Del Sur.
Los Tres Del Sur’s new lineup now featured Antonio ‘Tony’ Carmona Martínez, Maria Victoria ‘Vicky’ Cabrera and Manuel Gallego Carretero Carter. They spent the next three years playing live and building their fan-base. This paid off, and in 1975 Juan Barcons ‘Jaobim’ the founder of Belter Records offered the trio a recording contract. There was one caveat though, and that was that the group change their name. The three members of Los Tres Del Sur agreed, and Trigal was born in 1975.
Having signed to Belter Records, Trigal were now rubbing shoulders with some of the biggest names in Spanish music. This included Rhumba Tres, and would later, cover some of their songs. That was still to come.
Before long, Trigal was introduced to the man who would play an important part in their sound and success, Ramon Farran. He was thirty-six and vastly experienced, having spent twenty years working in the Spanish music industry.
Ramon Farran’s career began at an early age when he played drums in his father’s big band. Since then, Ramon Farran had worked as a session musician, arranger, producer and was a successful and experienced composer. That was why Belter Records’ Juan Barcons ‘Jaobim’ entrusted Ramon Farran to modernise Trigal’s music.
To do this, Ramon Farran would introduce fashionable, moderne arrangements, and braying, blazing, jazzy horns that more than hinted at his love of Miles Davis and Sonny Rollins. Ramon Farran also incorporated elements of hook-laden rumba pop. This was something that Ramon Farran was familiar with, as he had previously written and produced a number of rumba pop singles. He knew that the secret of a hit single was a catchy chorus. However, there was also an experimental side to Trigal’s music, which would emerge over the next five years.
Trigal.
Having signed to Belter Records and introduced to Ramon Farran, Trigal began work on their eponymous debut album. Ten tracks were chosen and would feature on Trigal. This included Gol, Tamara, Toma Que Dale, Recuerdos and Por Culpita De Mi Mal Pensa which feature on the compilation Baila Mi Rumba.
Gol was penned by C.A. Diaz and Antonio ‘Tony’ Carmona Martínez, who wrote Tamara J.L. Carretero. The other three tracks,Toma Que Dale, Recuerdos and Por Culpita De Mi Mal Pensa were penned by Antonio ‘Tony’ Carmona Martínez and Manuel Gallego Carretero Carter. He had been a member of Trigal for three years, and the two men were forging a successful songwriting partnership. These songs would become part of Trigal which was recorded with Maria Victoria ‘Vicky’ Cabrera in Barcelona, which was home to Belter Records.
Later, in 1976,Trigal released their eponymous debut album. Trigal was released on Belter Records and was an ambitious genre-melting album. Trigal married a variety of different musical genres and influences including flamenco pop and gypsy rumba-funk which were combined with jazz, rock and soul. There’s even a nod towards the Blaxploitation movies that had a cult following during the first half of the seventies.
Trigal unleashed thunderous drums which joined forces with the bass in the rhythm section. They were joined by searing guitars, a myriad of percussion and dancing strings. Meanwhile, stabs and bursts of blazing, braying horns which flit between jazz and funk and are and sometimes joined by wah wah guitars. The final piece of the jigsaw were the gypsy female vocal which veered between heartfelt and hopeful, to sassy and soulful. From the opening bars of Gol to the closing notes of Si Te Quiero, Trigal’s debut album was an irresistible combination of musical genres and influences.
Soon, Belter Records’ Juan Barcons ‘Jaobim’ decision to sign Trigal was vindicated as they became a popular band. Trigal’s debut single Gol was released in 1976, and featured Por Culpita De Mi Mal Pensá on the B-Side. The followup was Toma Que Dale was incredibly catchy and had a radio friendly sound. Tucked away on the B-Side was the hidden gem Recuerdos which fused funk, pop and stabs of brassy horns. Recuerdos was too good to languish on the B-Side of a single. Toma Que Dale was released by Belter Records later in 1976 and saw the Trigal success story continue.
Baila La Rumba.
After the success of their debut album, Trigal began work on what became their sophomore album Baila La Rumba. It featured another ten new songs, including Baila La Rumba, El Gitano Andrés,Temporal, Déjame, Sacromonte, Vente Conmigo and Si Te Quiero. They were all penned by the songwriting team of Antonio ‘Tony’ Carmona Martínez and Manuel Gallego Carretero Carter, and feature on the Baila Mi Rumba compilation.
The ten tracks that became Baila La Rumba were recorded in Barcelona with the third member of Trigal, Maria Victoria ‘Vicky’ Cabrera. When Baila La Rumba was completed, it was scheduled for release in 1977.
Just like Trigal, Baila La Rumba was released to praise and plaudits. Baila La Rumba was another musical potpourri, where musical genres and influences are combined by Trigal. This included flamenco pop, funk, and gypsy rumba-funk, jazz, rock and soul. There were elements of Blaxploitation and disco on Baila La Rumba which was Trigal’s most eclectic album.
Baila La Rumba was also another album of irresistible music where the hooks hadn’t been spared. The majority of the tracks were uptempo and dance-floor friendly. Some featured disco strings, while others featured a funkier sound. Occasionally, a rocky sound emerged from the carefully crafted arrangements. Other times, including on Vente Conmigo, Maria Victoria ‘Vicky’ Cabrera delivers an impassioned, soulful vocal. The role she played in Trigal’s can’t be underestimated.
After the release of Baila La Rumba, Trigal’s popularity continued to grow. They released Baila La Rumba as a single later in 1977, with Vente Conmigo on the B-Side. However, Baila La Rumba was the last single that Trigal released during what was their classic period.
Between 1976 and 1977, Trigal enjoyed the most successful period of their five-year career. By 1978, Maria Victoria ‘Vicky’ Cabrera was expecting her first child. Little Tony was born later in 1978.
In 1979, Manuel Gallego Carretero Carter announced that he was leaving Trigal. His replacement was Enrique García González who had been a member of Fresa y Nata and Group 69. This was the third and final lineup of Trigal. They entered the studio with arranger and producer Joan Barcons ‘Jobim,’ and recorded
Trigal’s fourth single A Los Mundiales, which featured Toca Las Palmas on the B-Side. Alas, the single failed to replicate the success Trigal’s previous releases. Little did the three members of Trigal know that this would their final single.
With Trigal’s popularity declining, it was no surprise that in 1980 the band decided to call time on their career. Making the announcement was Antonio ‘Tony’ Carmona Martínez. He and his wife had been with Trigal since the sixties, when they were still called Los Tres Del Sur. They had been about to enter their third decade as a group.
Antonio ‘Tony’ Carmona Martínez had another announcement to make that day in 1980. He had decided to retire, and would never again take to stage.
Instead, he spent the next nine years selling sound equipment. However, in 1989 Antonio ‘Tony’ Carmona Martínez decided to open his own recording studio ACM Records in Malaga. This was the start of Antonio ‘Tony’ Carmona Martínez’s long career as a producer.Later he began to write songs with his old songwriting partner Manuel Gallego Carretero Carter. They picked up where they left off in 1979.
Antonio ‘Tony’ Carmona Martínez and Manuel Gallego Carretero Carter played their part in the sound and success of Trigal’s two albums. They also collaborated on another project Los Percheleros, who released a trio of albums. This began with 1974s Las Mejores Rumbas Del Año, 1976s Nuevos Aires De Rumba and the band’s swan-song Los Percheleros in 1977.
Many people will remember Antonio ‘Tony’ Carmona Martínez, Manuel Gallego Carretero Carter and Maria Victoria ‘Vicky’ Cabrera for the two albums they released as Trigal between 1976 and 1977. Sadly, neither Trigal nor Baila La Rumba have been reissued since their release forty years ago. That means a new generation of record buyers have been unable to discover the delights of Trigal. That is until recently, when Pharaway Sounds, an imprint of Guerssen Records, released Baila Mi Rumba. It features thirteen of the twenty-two songs that Trigal released during their five-year career.
The songs on Baila Mi Rumba feature Trigal’s unique and inimitable fusion of flamenco pop, funk, and gypsy rumba-funk, jazz, rock and soul, which sometimes incorporates Blaxploitation and disco. This musical potpourri found favour with audiences the length and breadth of Spain, and transformed the career of Antonio ‘Tony’ Carmona Martínez and Maria Victoria ‘Vicky’ Cabrera.
By the time they signed to Belter Records, they had spent the best part of a decade playing in holiday resorts and army camps as part of Los Tres Del Sur. The addition of Manuel Gallego Carretero Carter in 1972 was the final piece of the jigsaw, and when Trigal signed to Belter Records in 1975, they were ready to make the next step. Between 1976 and 1977, Trigal’s music was part of the soundtrack to daily life in Spain. A reminder of that music can be found on Baila Mi Rumba, which features Trigal’s finest songs and the Malaga based trio at the peak of their musical powers.
Trigal-Baila Mi Rumba.
THE SOULJAZZ ORCHESTRA-UNDER BURNING SKIES.
The Souljazz Orchestra-Under Burning Skies.
Label: Strut Records
When The Souljazz Orchestra was founded in Ottawa, Canada, in 2002 none of its members had any idea where they would or what they would be doing in fifteen years time. They didn’t even know if The Souljazz Orchestra would still be together? The Souljazz Orchestra could’ve been consigned to musical history by 2017.
Fast forward fifteen years, and The Souljazz Orchestra are still together and are one of the leading lights of the Canadian music scene. They’ve been nominated for three Juno Awards in their native Canada, and have just released their seventh album Under Burning Skies on Strut Records and have just embarked on their 2017 Autumn Tour.
Music fans in Britain, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Sweden, Switzerland and later Canada will witness The Souljazz Orchestra taking to the stage, and unleashing their inimitable sound. It comes courtesy of blazing horns, vintage keyboards, a myriad of percussion and a pulsating rhythm section that provides The Souljazz Orchestra’s heartbeat. In full flow, The Souljazz Orchestra is an irresistible and impressive sound that has won over music fans across the globe. That has been the case since 2002.
That was when The Souljazz Orchestra was founded in Ottawa, Canada. They spent the next three years honing their and playing live. Then in 2005, The Souljazz Orchestra released their debut album Uprooted on Funk Manchu Records. It featured nine tracks that showcased The Souljazz Orchestra unique potpourri of musical genres and influences.
By 2007, The Souljazz Orchestra had been together five years and were a familiar face on the live scene. They had started playing locally in and around Ottawa, but gradually spread their wings and were playing venues further afield. Soon, The Souljazz Orchestra’s popularity was growing. This was perfect timing, as The Souljazz Orchestra returned with their sophomore album Freedom Must Die in 2007. It was the first of two albums The Souljazz Orchestra would release the Toronto based indie record label Do Right! Music. Freedom Must Die was well received by critics.
So was their genre-melting third album Manifesto, which was released by Do Right! Music in 2008. Manifesto was captivating and powerful album full of social comment. Critics called Manifesto the finest album of The Souljazz Orchestra’s career. It was also their swan-song for Do Right! Music.
When The Souljazz Orchestra returned with their fourth album Rising Sun in 2010, they had signed to Strut Records, which has been their home ever since.
Rising Sun featured a different side of The Souljazz Orchestra. It was an acoustic album, which was something of a stylistic departure for The Souljazz Orchestra. Despite that, Rising Sun found favour with critics who were won over by The Souljazz Orchestra’s new sound. So were the judges of Canada’s most prestigious musical award…the Juno’s. The Souljazz Orchestra were nominated for Instrumental Album of the Year. Alas, it was a case of so close yet so far.
Two years later, The Souljazz Orchestra returned with their fifth album Solidarity in 2012. It marked another change of direction from The Souljazz Orchestra. Gone was the acoustic style of Rising Sun. Replacing it, was an electric, vocal driven style. Joining The Souljazz Orchestra were a number of guest artists. They played their part in what was The Souljazz Orchestra’s most eclectic album. Solidarity was a journey through African, Caribbean and Latin music with detours via jazz and soul. The result was an album that had raw lo-fi, analogue sound. It was released to widespread critical acclaim and was a perfect way for The Souljazz Orchestra to celebrate their tenth anniversary.
There were further celebrations when Solidarity was nominated for a Juno Award for the World Music Album of the Year. This was the second time The Souljazz Orchestra had been nominated for a Juno. Sadly, it was another disappointment for the Ottawa based musical collective.
Despite the disappointment of failing to win their first Juno Award, The Souljazz Orchestra continued their musical voyage of discovery. Some of the members of The Souljazz Orchestra went away and worked with some of the most talented musicians in Cuba, Haiti, Nigeria and Rwanda. These master musicians would influence The Souljazz Orchestra’s sixth album Inner Fire.
When Inner Fire was released in 2014, it was a compelling fusion of musical influences and genres. Inner Fire had been clearly influenced by the master musicians the members of The Souljazz Orchestra worked with. They absorbed musical influences like a sponge, and they played their part in what was a musical melting pot. It was given a stir by The Souljazz Orchestra, and the result was a tantalising and tasty dish that was one of the finest the Ottawa based collective had cooked.
Although The Souljazz Orchestra had just released one of the finest albums in 2014, they were determined not to make the same album twice. Instead, the members of The Souljazz Orchestra were determined to introduce new musical genres and influences as work began on Resistance, Pierre Chrétien explained: “we approached this album with a fresh ear. We were keen to build on the band’s sound and message, so I brought in some of the French Caribbean and Francophone West African influences that I’ve loved since my youth.”
To do this, Pierre and the rest of The Souljazz Orchestra fused elements Coupé-Décalé, Zouk, and Ndombolo to their usual mixture of Afro-beat, funk, jazz and soul. The result was Resistance, which one minute was full of social comment, the next dance-floor friendly and joyous as The Souljazz Orchestra showcase their impressive and irresistible sound. When Resistance was released in 2015, it was to widespread critical acclaim. Critics hailed Resistance as The Souljazz Orchestra’s finest hour.
When the nominations for the Juno Awards were released in 2016, The Souljazz Orchestra had been nominated for the World Music Album of the Year. Surely, this was The Souljazz Orchestra’s year, as they had released what was regarded as their finest album? Sadly, it was a case of close but no cigar for The Souljazz Orchestra.
Just over a year after The Souljazz Orchestra lost out on their first ever Juno Award, the Ottawa based collective is back with the much-anticipated seventh album of their fifteen year career, Under Burning Skies. It finds The Souljazz Orchestra continuing to reinvent their sound.
On Under Burning Skies, The Souljazz Orchestra introduce some tropical influences to their music. There’s also the introduction of soul and jazz on Under Burning Skies, as The Souljazz Orchestra continue to push musical boundaries.
To do this, The Souljazz Orchestra unleash their unique and inimitable musical arsenal. As usual, this features braying blazing horns. To this, The Souljazz Orchestra add vintage synths and early eighties drum machines. They add lo-fi disco, boogie and electro influences to Under Burning Skies which has an organic analogue sound. Just like previous album The Souljazz Orchestra’s lyrics are full of social comment. They seem to come into their own and shine during turbulent times. The Souljazz Orchestra’s lyrics on Under Burning Skies certainly pack a lyrical punch. That has been the case throughout their career, and is the case throughout Under Burning Skies.
Opening Under Burning Skies is Dog Eat Dog where The Souljazz Orchestra set their sights on the powerful and corrupt. This they do against a backdrop of hissing hi-hats, shimmering keyboards and soon, blazing horns. Meanwhile, the rhythm section provide the heartbeat to this infectious Afro-disco groove. By now, the song is building and revealing its secrets. When the horns drop out at 2.45, the keyboards briefly set the scene for a rueful vocal. It’s sung in a catchy call and response style, reflecting that: “it’s a Dog Eat Dog world out there.” Joining the soulful vocal and harmonies are a chiming guitar, percussion and keyboards, as the rhythm section drive this seven minute Afro-disco opus along. They play their part in the sound and success of this hook-laden and dance-floor filler.
It’s all change on Lufunki where The Souljazz Orchestra revisit their B-Boy roots. To do this, they combine the unmistakable sound of an early drum machine, futuristic eighties synths, braying horns and the rhythm section. The final piece of the jigsaw is a B-Boy vocal. From there, The Souljazz Orchestra combine electronica, funk, and their B-Boy roots. The combination of the early drum machines and synths with blazing horns proves a potent one. By then, The Souljazz Orchestra is fusing elements of Afrobeat and jazz. Briefly, the horns head in the direction of free jazz, before they continue to combine electronica, funk, and their B-Boy roots. It’s a potent combination that features The Souljazz Orchestra at their most inventive and imaginative.
Is Yeelyel was written and recorded by the Somalian group Dur-Dur Band. Straight away, The Souljazz Orchestra’s horn and rhythm section inject a degree of urgency before vintage synths and sweet harmonies are added to the mix. Then at 1.26 a blazing saxophone steps forward and takes centre-stage. The rest of The Souljazz Orchestra is reduced to a supporting role, during this virtuoso performance. Before long, The Souljazz Orchestra is reunited and are soon in full flight. Later, squelchy synths are sprayed across the arrangement during a solo. They’re augmented by harmonies, as The Souljazz Orchestra combine electronica, funk and soul. They create a joyous and irresistible call to dance.
Although understated describes the introduction to Oublier Pour Un Jour, it’s soon starts to build and reveal its secrets. What follows is a mid-tempo track where The Souljazz Orchestra’s rhythm and horn sections combine with percussion, banks of keyboard, soulful harmonies and an accordion. It adds to the French Caribbean influence and plays a leading role in parts of the arrangement. Fingers fly up and down the keyboard as another virtuoso performance takes shape. Meanwhile, elements of soul, jazz and funk can be heard as The Souljazz Orchestra hone another carefully crafted and beautiful genre-melting track.
As Under Burning Skies unfolds, the rhythm section and chirping guitar are joined by braying horns on another mid-tempo track. It’s almost languid before the arrangement builds, and a pouring drum signals it’s all change. The tempo rises and takes a few twists and turns before a sultry saxophone emerges from the arrangement. It’s played with power and passion as it scorching sound soars above the arrangement. Soon, the arrangement becomes understated before rebuilding and before long, The Souljazz Orchestra is in full flight. This is an impressive and memorable sound during this ruminative sounding track that invites reflection.
Drums pound and are joined by a vampish vocal as Holla Holla bursts into life. Soon, the bass, scorching horns and vintage synths join keyboards and that vampish vocal. It’s joined by harmonies, as the horns play leading role as the arrangement builds. Percussion interjects before the baton passes to the searing, braying horns and harmonies. Later, squelchy eighties synths add a boogie influence to this irresistible track where the hooks haven’t been spared.
Synths rasp, while and buzz on Adawe Boogie and join percussion, horns and the rhythm section. By then, eighties boogie and funk are combining with jazz. Soon, the horns are playing a lead role in another incredibly catchy and dance-floor friendly instrumental. Later, the synths and the funky rhythm section play their part in the sound and success of Adawe Boogie. It features The Souljazz Orchestra in full flight and putting fifteen years of experience to good use.
There’s a party atmosphere as Sorrow Fly Away unfolds. It sounds as if the party is happening in the studio as the rhythm section and synth unite. Meanwhile, a vampish vocal interjects as boogie synths join the rhythm section, blazing and keyboards. They provide the accompaniment for a rueful, soulful female vocal. A hint of reverb has been added to the vocal, while squelchy synths join growling horns and the rhythm section who anchor the arrangement. Later, a flute replaces the vocal and briefly enjoys its moment in the sun as the arrangement sashays along. This continues when the vocal returns, and this joyous, uplifting song reveals the rest of its secrets.
The Souljazz Orchestra revisits French Caribbean music on Tambou À Deux Peaux. Blazing horns enter before the rhythm section interject, and the arrangement pauses. This happens twice before the mid-tempo arrangement unfolds. Meanwhile, the vocal is sung in a call and response style, while horns bray and blaze as the arrangement swings. Providing the heartbeat is drums which are augmented by percussion and a drum machine that clicks and cracks. It has a dubby sound, as if reverb has been added. However, it’s true horns that again, play a leading role in The Souljazz Orchestra’s inimitable and chameleon like sound. Not content to reinvent themselves from album to album, they reinvent themselves from track to track and show another side to their music.
Closing Under Burning Skies is Aduna Jarul Naawo which features vocalist Élage Mbaye. Their vocal is joined by bursts of quivering guitar, thunderous bass drum and percussion. Meanwhile, a guitar meanders across the arrangement as horns bray and blaze. When they drop out, this leave room for an impassioned vocal and harmonies. Soon, the horns return and later, a sultry saxophone accompanies a heartfelt vocal. Briefly the saxophone drops out, but returns and joins with the harmonies, drum, percussion and guitar. Together, they create a beautiful, soulful and soul-baring ballad then ensures the Under Burning Skies closes on a high.
The Souljazz Orchestra is like a fine wine and improves with age. They celebrate their fifteenth anniversary with the release of their seventh album Under Burning Skies on Strut Records, It’s without doubt the finest album of The Souljazz Orchestra’s career. This is something that has been said before. However, with every album the Ottawa based musical collective reach new heights.
What makes the rise and rise of The Souljazz Orchestra even more remarkable is their decision to eschew the latest musical equipment, and instead, use an eclectic selection of instruments. Many of these are instruments are long-lost, sometimes unloved junk shop finds. This doesn’t matter, as The Souljazz Orchestra is capable of creating incredible music with these instruments. That is the case on Under Burning Skies.
Hooks haven’t been spared during Under Burning Skies, where the music veers between beautiful, joyous and uplifting to ruminative and thoughtful right through to funky, soulful and dance-floor friendly. Many of the tracks are irresistible, and the listener is hooked from the opening bars. That is the case throughout The Souljazz Orchestra’s latest musical adventure.
On Under Burning Skies, The Souljazz Orchestra combine elements of Afrobeat, boogie, French Caribbean, disco, electronica, funk and jazz. This is a potent, heady and irresistible brew that the listener will drink deep, and enjoy the tantalising taste of, when they discover the delights of The Souljazz Orchestra’s latest musical tour de force…Under Burning Skies.
The Souljazz Orchestra-Under Burning Skies.
BRUTTER-REVEAL AND RISE.
Brutter-Reveal And Rise.
Label: Bureau B.
Ever since the birth of popular music, there’s been many examples of brother forming bands and enjoying successful musical careers. Two of the earliest examples were The Everly Brothers and the Beach Boys. Before long, they were joined by The Kinks, Creedence Clearwater Revival, Sly and The Family Stone, The Stooges, The Allman Brothers Band, AC/DC, Van Halen and Devo. Each and every one of these bands enjoyed successful careers. However, it wasn’t all brotherly love. Sometimes, sibling rivalry resulted in infighting and backbiting, That was certainly the case with the next generation of brothers who decided to embark upon musical careers together.
Especially Jim and William Reid, who founded the Jesus and Mary Chain in East Kilbride, Scotland in 1983. Over the next three decades, there was many a time when brotherly love was lacking. So much so, that on several occasions, the Reid brothers came to blows. It was no surprise that eventually, in 1999, the Jesus and Mary Chain spilt-up.
Jim and William Reid weren’t the only brothers in high-profile bands that didn’t get along. At one point, Chris and Rich Robinson of The Black Crowes couldn’t even stand to be in the same room as each other. Fortunately, the Reid and Robinson brothers are in the minority.
Over the last fifty years, many successful bands have featured brothers. Recently, this includes post rock pioneers Radiohead, Kings of Leon and The National which features two sets of brothers. Each of these bands have enjoyed successful careers. However, it’s not just in Britain and America that brothers form bands together.
It’s a similar case in Norway, where there’s been several instances of brothers forming bands together. This includes Black Moon Circle and more recently, Brutter, which was formed by two members of Norway’s most musical family…the Wallumrød’s.
The Wallumrød family is from Kongsberg in Norway. That was where Christian Wallumrød was born on the ’26th of April 1971. Just over two years later, and Fredrik Wallumrød was born on the ’21st’ of September 1973. Nearly six years later and Susanna Wallumrød the third and final member of the Wallumrød musical dynasty was born on the ’23rd of June 1979. Little did Mr. and Mrs Wallumrød know that each of their three children would go on to enjoy successful musical careers.
Both pianist Christian Wallumrød and his younger brother Fredrik Wallumrød who is a drummer, were educated on the Jazz Program at Trondheim Musikkonservatorium. This stood the brothers in good stead as they embarked upon musical careers.
As 2015 dawned Christian Wallumrød and Fredrik Wallumrød were both established and successful musicians. Although both were from a jazz background, the two brothers had worked on a variety of different projects over the past three decades. Both brothers were comfortable switching between musical genres as they embarked upon new projects. They had plenty of experience over the years.
Especially Christian Wallumrød who had over 100 credits to his name. Over the past three decades, Christian Wallumrød had worked as sideman and collaborated on numerous albums. He had also led the Christian Wallumrød Trio, the Christian Wallumrød Ensemble and more recently, embarked upon a solo career when he released his debut album Pianokammer on Hubro Music in January 2015. Christian Wallumrød had an impressive CV.
So did his younger brother Fredrik Wallumrød. Having graduated from Trondheim Musikkonservatorium Fredrik Wallumrød and bassist Vemund Stavnes started the jazz electronica band Squid together. Later, the pair joined the rock band Span and featured on their debut album Mass Distraction in 2003. It reached number five in the Norwegian charts. Two years later, Span released Vs. Time in 2005 and it reached number four in the Norwegian charts. Alas, Vs. Time was Span’s swan-song and the start of a new chapter for Fredrik Wallumrød.
Since then, Fredrik Wallumrød has collaborating with a number of different musicians including Karl Seglem, Trygve Seim, Solveig Slettahjell, Jarle Bernhoft, Lene Marlin and Maria Mena. In 2009, Fredrik Wallumrød worked with his sister Susanna Wallumrød on her new album Susanna and The Magical Orchestra-3.
After that, Fredrik Wallumrød was a member of Container and El Caco when they released new albums. More recently, Fredrik Wallumrød has been a member of the metal band Dog Almighty. They’ve still to release their debut album, unlike another band Fredrik Wallumrød is a member of…Brutter.
Brutter is a collaboration between brothers Christian Wallumrød and Fredrik Wallumrød. This was a high-profile collaboration between two of the leading lights of the Norwegian music scene. Despite the personnel involved, Brutter was a relatively low-key release. When Brutter was released by Hubro Music on the ‘14th’ August 2015, it was a limited edition vinyl release. The album was available digitally, but this critically acclaimed album wasn’t released on CD. That has changed for Brutter’s sophomore album.
Nearly two years later, and Brutter return with their sophomore album Reveal and Rise on Hubro Music. Just like Brutter, it’s been released on vinyl. However, included within the vinyl version of Reveal and Rise is a CD version of Brutter’s sophomore album. This is the best of both worlds for music fans, as not everyone owns a turntable. What music fans will discover is an ambitious, playful, witty and engaging album from Brutter, who pose several questions on Reveal and Rise.
This includes when is a beat not a beat, and can arrhythmia be rhythmic too? These are just two questions posed by Brutter during the course of Reveal and Rise. They also wonder how some sounds are regarded as music, while others are disregarded as mere noise? Brutter even go as far as to pose questions about how people listen to music nowadays? These are just a few of the far-reaching and fascinating questions that Brutter pose Reveal and Rise, which is album anti-techno which challenges accepted musical norms.
Reveal and Rise finds Brutter challenging the accepted wisdom of German philosopher, sociologist, and composer Theodor W. Adorno. He was a leading member of the Frankfurt School of critical theory, and is best known for his critical theory of society. As a composer, Theodor W. Adorno also wrote widely about music. When Theodor W. Adorno referenced the commercial swing or dance music he took for jazz he spoke about: “the undisputed predominance of the beat.” This is something Brutter challenge on their album of anti-techno, Reveal and Rise.
On Reveal and Rise, Brutter set about to liberate the organisation and repetition of sounds from traditional musical measures. They also extend the range of permissible instruments or noises, and can include a range of new instruments or myriad of disparate noises. In doing this, Brutter created what’s essentially their unique and inimitable version of avant-garde electronica.
In Brutter’s brave new world of avant-garde electronica, all notes are regarded as equal. Brutter added to this musical utopia a variety of effects-laden distressed electronic drumbeats, disco handclaps and bursts of air pressure. The final piece of this musical jigsaw are a myriad of found and industrial sounds. All that is left is for Brutter to put these final pieces of this musical jigsaw in place. It then become Reveal and Rise, which is essentially Brutter’s unique take on industrial funk.
Reveal and Rise is no ordinary album of industrial funk. Instead, it’s been deconstructed and reconstructed. That is not all. Brutter’s take on industrial funk is much slower. They drop the tempo as strange, unconnected and unconventional rhythms invite disjunctive movement. The result is music that has a cinematic sound, but could just as easily, be the soundtrack contemporary dance piece.
Brutter’s Reveal and Rise could be a fitting followup to the Dadaist post-Cubist art film Ballet Mecanique. It was released in 1924 and was directed by Fernand Leger, and featured a soundtrack written by George Antheil. Ballet Mecanique is remembered for its machine-like rhythms, which were way ahead of its time. Nearly a century later, and Brutter have released an album that picks up where the soundtrack to Ballet Mecanique left off.
That is quite an achievement, as Brutter only spent three days recording Reveal and Rise. Three tracks were recorded at MIR, on September ’26th’ 2016. The other five tracks were recorded at Amper Tone Studio, between October ’24th’ and ’25th’ 2016. Reveal and Rise was then mixed at Amper Tone Studio, between January ‘2nd’ and ‘3rd’ 2017. Later in January 2017, Reveal and Rise was mastered by Helge Sten at Audio Virus Lab. All that remained was for Brutter to release their sophomore album Reveal and Rise later in 2017.
When Reveal and Rise was released, it was to plaudits and praise. Critics discovered an ambitious and cerebral album of anti-techno that featured playful, witty and engaging music. Reveal and Rise was also a captivating fusion of avant-garde electronica and industrial funk. These were the main ingredients on Reveal and Rise. However, Brutter also incorporate elements of dub, experimental music, free jazz, industrial, Musique Concrète and Nordic Wave on Reveal and Rise. There’s even a move towards a reggae groove on the album opener Easier Listening. After that, it’s a case of expect the unexpected.
That is the case throughout Reveal and Rise, as Brutter unleash an array of drum machines, synths and electronics. They also add to their musical arsenal a myriad of found and industrial sounds. These become part of the eight multilayered soundscapes on Reveal and Rise. Within each of these multilayered soundscapes are many secrets, aplenty, awaiting discovery. This takes time and patience. With each listen these innovative soundscapes reveal more of their secrets.
Eventually after several listens, Reveal and Rise has revealed its many secrets. By then, it’s apparent that the Wallumrød brothers have created a truly ambitious, engaging and genre-melting album of inventive and innovative soundscapes. They feature music that veers between dubby and spacious to eerie, futuristic and otherworldly. However, two words describe many of the tracks industrial and cinematic.
That is the case on several tracks on Reveal and Rise, including Mi Tek No, Stand To Downfalls, Hide and Sink and Fallfinish there’s an industrial sound. There’s also a cinematic sound to several of the soundscapes on Reveal and Rise. Other times, the soundscapes sound as if they would be perfect for contemporary dance, and it sounds as if Brutter have been asked to compose the followup Ballet Mecanique to.
Sometimes, these soundscapes lumber along, like a man machine lacking in co-ordination. Partly, that is because the tracks have been slowed down. This results in their lack of conventional rhythm. Instead, it’s as if there’s a randomness during these soundscapes. Especially on Push Push where an array of disparate sounds emerge seemingly at random from the soundscape. This would be perfect for contemporary dance, and would allow the dancer to follow in Brutter’s footsteps as they push musical boundaries to their limits. That is what Brutter do throughout Reveal and Rise.
They also throw curveballs and spring surprises that catch the unsuspecting listener unaware. That is the case on Haydnsikh which closes Reveal and Rise. Again, a variety of found and industrial sounds are unleashed seemingly at random. Later, the randomness dissipates and is replaced by a much more regular and almost mesmeric sound. This shows another side to Brutter’s music on Reveal and Rise which is over after just 34.34.
Straight away, the temptation is to reach over and press play and immerse oneself in the delights of Reveal and Rise which is by far, Brutter’s most ambitious, cerebral and innovative, genre-melting musical adventure. Soon, Reveal and Rise is once again revealing its secrets, and the music is playful, witty and engaging. The music is on Reveal and Rise also inventive as brothers Christian Wallumrød and Fredrik Wallumrød manipulate an array of sounds unsung sonic trickery and sleight of hand. Reveal and Rise is a truly ambitious and groundbreaking album from Christian Wallumrød and Fredrik Wallumrød.
They’re among the leading lights of the Norwegian music scene, and enjoyed long and successful careers. Christian Wallumrød and Fredrik Wallumrød pose a series of questions on Reveal and Rise, and challenge accepted musical norms. That is what one would expect of the Wallumrød brothers who were trained at one of Norway’s most prestigious musical institutions. They also imagination run riot, on Reveal and Rise which is the much-anticipated and innovative sophomore album from Brutter, where brothers Christian Wallumrød and Fredrik Wallumrød create an album of anti-techno that is ambitious, cerebral, playful, witty and engaging.
Brutter-Reveal And Rise.
THOS. RAPP AND PEARLS BEFORE SWINE-ONE OF FOLK MUSIC’S BEST KEPT SECRETS.
Thos. Rapp and Pearls Before Swine-One Of Folk Music’s Best Kept Secrets.
When Pearls Before Swine released their fifth album City Of Gold in April 1969. it was the first album credited to Tom Rapp and Pearls Before Swine. This seemed only fair, as Tom Rapp was the only original member of Pearls Before Swine left. The rest of the band left en masse in 1969, before Pearls Before Swine signed to Reprise Records. Since then, Pearls Before Swine consisted of Tom Rapp, his wife Elisabeth and session musicians that were brought onboard for recording sessions and tours. It was no surprise that Tom Rapp wanted equal billing with Pearls Before Swine. However, that hadn’t always been the case.
Pearls Before Swine was founded by Tom Rapp in Melbourne, Florida in 1965. The nascent band featured Tom Rapp and his high school friends Wayne Harley, Lane Lederer and Roger Crissinger. Tom Rapp quickly became the band’s songwriter-in-chief, and wrote the material that would feature on the demo that Pearls Before Swine sent to the avant-garde label ESP-Disk. By then, the band were sporting the name Pearls Before Swine, which they took from a quotation in The Bible (Matthew. 7:6).
Not long after sending their demo to ESP-Disk, Pearls Before Swine were offered a recording contract by the label. This was what every new band dreamt of, and Pearls Before Swine signed on the dotted line. Soon, they began work recording their debut album, One Nation Underground with producer Richard L. Alderson.
One Nation Underground.
While Pearls Before Swine were a four piece band, they didn’t have a drummer. So session drummer and percussionist Warren Smith was drafted in before work began on One Nation Underground at Impact Sound, in New York.
The sessions began on the ‘6th’ of May 1967, and were scheduled to last just four days. The band planned to record ten songs, including the six penned by Tom Rapp. He had written Another Time, (Oh Dear) Miss Morse, Drop Out, Morning Song, Regions Of May and Uncle John. Lead vocalist and guitarist Tom Rapp also two songs cowrote Ballad To An Amber Lady and I Shall Not Care. It took just four days for Pearls Before Swine to record One Nation Underground, and the session was completed on ‘9th’ May 1967.
Five months later, and Pearls Before Swine released their debut album One Nation Underground. Critical acclaim accompanied the release of this minor psychedelic folk classic. When One Nation Underground was released, it was soon, well on its way to becoming ESP-Disk’s most successful recording. It’s thought that One Nation Underground sold anywhere between 100,000 to 250,000 copies. This should’ve proven profile for Pearls Before Swine.
Alas, contractual problems meant that Pearls Before Swine received very little in the way of royalties. Later, a rueful Tom Rapp alleged: “we never got any money from ESP. Never, not even like a hundred dollars or something.” For Pearls Before Swine this must have been disheartening, especially as they were still under contract to ESP-Disk.
Balaklava.
In early 1968, Pearls Before Swine’s begun work on their sophomore album, Balaklava. By then, there had been a change in the band’s lineup. Jim Bohannon had replaced Roger Crissinger. Meanwhile, Tom Rapp continued in his role as Pearls Before Swine’s songwriter-in-chief.
For Balaklava, Tom Rapp wrote eight of the ten songs on the album and cowrote Translucent Carriages. The other song on the album was a cover of Leonard Cohen’s Suzanne. These songs were recorded with producer Richard L. Alderson[ at Impact Sound in New York.
When the recording sessions began, Pearls Before Swine were augmented by session musicians. They added flute, English horn, piano, organ, guitar and strings. Overdubbing was used extensively, with recordings of Florence Nightingale and the original buglers from the Battle of Balaclava in 1854 added to Balaklava. They played their part in an album of evocative, cerebral and complex music which was full of allegorical classical references.
Just over a year after the release of One Nation Underground, Balaklava was released to the same critical acclaim as its predecessor in November 1968. Critics marvelled at the innovative way songs were arranged and the eclectic nature of instruments deployed on Balaklava. It was an album that the band were extremely proud of, and which critics hailed as more than a fitting followup to One Nation Underground. However, despite the critical acclaim Balaklava received, all wasn’t well within Pearls Before Swine.
Not long after the release of Balaklava, Tom Rapp managed to negotiate his way out of the contract with ESP-Disk. This left him free to sign with Reprise Records, which was home to many folk and folk rock artist. However, the rest of Pearls Before Swine didn’t follow Tom Rapp to Reprise Records and called time on their career with the band.
The rest of Pearls Before Swine had never played live during their time together. This wasn’t ideal for a band trying to make a breakthrough. After that, Pearls Before Swine consisted of Tom Rapp his wife Elisabeth and session musicians that were brought onboard for recording sessions and tours. The first album that this new lineup would feature on was, These Things Too.
These Things Too.
Having signed to Reprise Records, Tom Rapp was keen to get to work on the next Pearls Before Swine album. This would eventually become These Things Too, which marked the start of the Reprise Records’ years.
For These Things Too, Tom Rapp wrote ten new songs. He also wrote Green And Blue and Mon Amour with his wife Elisabeth and added music to W. H. Auden’s poem Footnote. The only cover version on the album was Bob Dylan’s folk anthem I Shall Be Released. It was covered in the familiar surroundings of Impact Sound, in New York.
This was the same studio where Pearls Before Swine recorded their first two albums. They were produced by Richard L. Alderson, who returned to produce These Things Too. He helped put together the session musicians who would feature on the album. One of the musicians Richard L. Alderson brought onboard was Jim Fairs who previously, had been a member of the garage band The Cryin’ Shame. Jim Fairs played on These Things Too and co-produced the album. It featured jazz drummer Grady Tate, bassist Bill Salter, electric violinist Richard Greene, who later would join Seatrain. This small, but tight and talented band recorded the fourteen songs that became These Things Too.
The release of These Things Too was scheduled for September 1969. Before that, critics had their say on Pearls Before Swine’s Reprise Records’ debut. While the album was well received by critics, it didn’t receive the same critical acclaim as previous albums. Critics described These Things Too as a mystical and “dreamy” sounding album. Later, it turned out a reason for the album’s dreamy sound. Tom Rapp later admitted that These Things Too was the first Pearls Before Swine album that: “reflected drug use in the writing of the songs.” This was a first for Pearls Before Swine.
Nowadays, These Things Too has been reappraised by critics, and is regarded as one of Pearls Before Swine’s most underrated albums.
It was also one of the Pearls Before Swine’s least successful albums. These Things Too didn’t sell in vast quantities, and was a disappointing start to Pearls Before Swine’s time at Reprise Records.
The Use of Ashes.
By the time that Tom Rapp began writing Pearls Before Swine fourth album, The Use of Ashes he and his wife Elisabeth were living in the Netherlands. That was where Elisabeth was born and brought up. Tom and Elisabeth Rapp had sailed from New York to the Netherlands on the maiden voyage of the QE2. This was idyllic journey and one that was sure to provide inspiration for Tom Rapp.
On their arrival in the Netherlands, Tom and Elisabeth Rapp spent several months living in a house near Utrecht. That was where Tom Rapp began writing The Use of Ashes.
Most of the ten songs that feature on The Use of Ashes were written by Tom Rapp in Utrecht. It was the first album he had written entirely himself. Elisabeth is credited as having helped pen God Save The Child, while Rocket Man was based on a short story by Ray Bradbury. Rocket Man was heard by Bernie Taupin, and would inspire him to write Rocket Man for Elton John. That was still to come.
Before that, a decision was made to record The Use of Ashes in Nashville. Peter H. Edmiston was brought onboard to produce the album, and some of Nashville’s top sessions musicians would feature on The Use of Ashes. This included many of the members of the country rock band Area Code 615. They made their way to Woodland Studios, in Nashville where they spent much of March 1970 was spent recording material for The Use of Ashes. By the time the sessions were over, Pearls Before Swine had more than enough music for one album. However, the albums wasn’t complete and some sessions took place at Impact Sound, in New York. After that, The Use of Ashes was ready for release.
In August 1970, The Use of Ashes was released to widespread critical acclaim. Critics hailed the album a return to form from Pearls Before Swine. They had reached the same heights as One Nation Underground and Balaklava. However, some critics preferred The Use of Ashes which featured country rock, folk rock and psychedelic folk. It was a much more eclectic album, which featured some of Tom Rapp’s finest songs. Especially The Jeweller, which was later recorded by This Mortal Coil, the cinematic Rocket Man and the jazz-tinged, playful Tell Me Why? One of the highlights was Riegal, a sobering song that was inspired by a newspaper article that told how 4,000 prisoners of war died after the prison ship MS Rigel was sunk. It’s a poignant song, that shows just how Tom Rapp was maturing as a songwriter. The Use of Ashes featured some of Tom Rapp’s finest songs. He seemed to have come of age as a songwriter, on what was Pearls Before Swine’s most successful album for Reprise Records. Things were looking up for Pearls Before Swine.
City Of Gold.
When it came time for Pearls Before Swine to begin work on their third album, and fifth album overall, Tom Rapp announced that he wanted equal billing with the band he had founded six years earlier in 1965. From City Of Gold, onwards the band would be billed as Thos. Rapp and Pearls Before Swine.
Much of what would become City Of Gold had already been recorded in Nashville, during the sessions for The Use of Ashes’ album. Further sessions would take place at Impact Sound, in New York with Tom Rapp taking charge of production. Eventually, eleven tracks featured on City Of Gold.
This included seven Tom Rapp compositions, including Once Upon A Time, Raindrops, City Of Gold, The Man, Casablanca Wedding and Did You Dream Of? Tom Rapp also added music to William Shakespear’s Sonnet #65. They were joined by cover versions Leonard Cohen’s Nancy, Jacques Brel and Rod McKuen’s Seasons In The Sun and Judy Collins My Father. These tracks became City Of Gold, which was Pearls Before Swine’s fifth album.
Once Upon A Time was scheduled for release in April 1971, and was a mixture of country folk, country rock and folk rock. The album was well received by critics, who noticed that Tom Rapp was continuing to mature as a singer and songwriter. He had come of age as a songwriter on The Use Of Ashes, and this continued on Once Upon A Time, much of which was recorded at the same time.
Just like his two previous albums for Reprise Records, Once Upon A Time didn’t sell in vast quantities. Pearls Before Swine had a loyal fan-base, but their music deserved to reach a much wider audience. That hadn’t happened so far. Tom Rapp was hoping that things would change when …Beautiful Lies That You Could Live In was released.
…Beautiful Lies That You Could Live In.
Recording of …Beautiful Lies That You Could Live In had taken place in early 1971, so that Pearls Before Swine could embark on their first tour. That was highly unusual for a band that was formed in 1965. Most bands spent much of their time on the road. However, Pearls Before Swine weren’t most bands.
They were one of music’s best kept secrets, despite releasing five albums. Pearls Before Swine had still to make a breakthrough. Taking the band on the road it was hoped, would introduce Pearls Before Swine to a new audience. So with an all-star band that featured drummer Billy Mundi , guitarist Amos Garrett and pianist Bob Dorough, Tom and Elisabeth Rapp headed out on their first ever tour.
In November 1971, Pearls Before Swine were preparing to release their sixth album …Beautiful Lies That You Could Live In. It featured eleven songs, including nine from the pen of Tom Rapp. Elisabeth Rapp wrote music to A. E. Housman’s Epitaph On An Army Of Mercenaries. The other song on …Beautiful Lies That You Could Live In was a cover of Leonard Cohen’s Bird On A Wire. These songs were recorded at three studios with producer Peter H. Edmiston.
Recording of …Beautiful Lies That You Could Live In took place at A&R Studios and Aura Sound, New York, and at Bearsville Studios in Woodstock. This was where Tom Rapp and Pearls Before Swine recorded an album that moved towards what was a much more orthodox folk rock sound.
When critics heard …Beautiful Lies That You Could Live In, they hailed the album as one of Pearls Before Swine’s best albums. No wonder, as the music was beautiful, enchanting, evocative and captivating. The album opener Snow Queen, Butterflies, Simple Things, Island Lady and Freedom were among the album’s highlight of …Beautiful Lies That You Could Live In. It was a cohesive album that showcased Tom Rapp’s skills as a singer, songwriter and storyteller. Just like on previous albums, he had the ability to breath meaning and emotion into the lyrics and make the songs come to life. This he did on throughout …Beautiful Lies That You Could Live In, which surely, would introduce Tom Rapp and Pearls Before Swine to a much wider audience?
Sadly, that wasn’t to be, and when …Beautiful Lies That You Could Live In was released was a familiar story. The album didn’t reach the wider audience that it so richly deserved. That was despite the popularity of folk rock. It seemed that Tom Rapp and Pearls Before Swine were destined to remain one of music’s best kept secrets.
Especially after Tom Rapp decided to embark upon a career as a solo artist. This came not long after the release of …Beautiful Lies That You Could Live In, Tom Rapp decided to embark upon career as a solo career. This marked the end of the road for Thos. Rapp and Pearls Before Swine.
Tom Rapp’s debut solo album Familiar Songs, was released on Reprise Records in 1972. Despite what was another album of carefully crafted songs, it was a familiar story for Tom Rapp, when the album failed to find an audience. For Tom Rapp, Familiar Songs marked the end of era.
Not long after Reprise Records released Familiar Songs, they parted company with Tom Rapp. He signed to Blue Thumb Records, and released Stardancer later in 1972. Stardancer featured the impassioned underground anti-war anthem Fourth Day Of July. It played its part in an album that won the approval of critics and cultural commentators. Despite this, still, commercial success continued to elude him.
Tom Rapp returned in 1973 with Sunforest, which featured a mixture of folk rock, art rock and jazz. Although Sunforest wasn’t as strong an album Stardancer it showcased a talented a singer-songwriter. When the album was released in 1973, it failed commercially and Tom Rapp’s talents were no nearer to finding a wider audience. For Tom Rapp this was hugely frustrating.
So much so, that after his contract with Blue Thumb Records expired, Tom Rapp turned his back on music. He enrolled at Brandeis University and graduated in 1981. Tom Rapp then enrolled at University of Pennsylvania Law School and three years later, in 1984, embarked upon a career as a civil rights lawyer. This was the start of a successful legal career for Tom Rapp.
It wasn’t until 1997 that Tom Rapp returned to music, when he made a guest appearance at the Terrastock music festival. Although his comeback was successful, still Tom Rapp continued his career as a civil rights lawyer. However, two years later in 1999, Tom Rapp returned with a new album A Journal Of The Plague Year. This was the first album that Tom Rapp had released since Sunforest in 1973. Since then, Tom Rapp hasn’t released a followup to A Journal Of The Plague Year. Instead, he’s concentrated on his successful legal career. Law’s gain is music’s loss.
Twenty years have passed since Tom Rapp released A Journal Of The Plague Year. Since then, his quartet of solo albums and the six albums he released with Pearls Of Swine are starting to find a wider audience. This hopefully, will continue to be the case, as music lovers young and old discover the musical delights ofThos. Rapp and Pearls Before Swine who are one of the folk rock’s best kept secrets.
Thos. Rapp and Pearls Before Swine-One Of Folk Music’s Best Kept Secrets
MOGWAI-EVERY COUNTRY’S SUN-BOX SET.
Mogwai-Every Country’s Sun-Box Set.
Label:Rock Action Records.
Over the last fifty years, the music industry has been transformed beyond all recognition. One of the biggest changes is how the music buyers purchase and listen to music. Back in the late-sixties and early seventies, most people listened to music on vinyl. Usually, younger record buyers started off buying singles, and eventually graduated to albums when their budget permitted. Buying their first album was bit like a rite of passage, and everyone remembers where and when they bought their first album and what it was.
Soon, though, not everyone was buying vinyl. By the early seventies, some cars had were fitted with an eight-track which allowed music lovers to enjoy music on the move. While it enjoyed a degree of popularity, the eight-track never captured the imagination of music lovers in the way the cassette did. It’s something that many people still have fond memories of. Especially after the introduction of the Sony Walkman. This allowed people to enjoy music on the move and even record their own mix tapes. For many people this was a game-changer.
So was the introduction of the compact disc in the early eighties. They offered music lovers perfect sound and were said to be indestructible. Many people were won over by this brave new world and soon, record collectors were offloading their vast collections that they had put together over a many years. These they replaced with compact discs and their promise of perfect sound. This was the start of a new era where perfect sound was within the budget of everyone. It was what everyone wanted. Now they were able to hear music as the artist intended.
Meanwhile, hi-fi fans were celebrating the introduction of a new way to listen to music, the mini disc. Again it offered perfect sound quality, and soon became part of many hi-fi systems. Many people also bought portable mini disc players which allowed them to listen to music on the go. However, the mini disc player was short-lived, and was soon consigned to musical history.
Despite the introduction of the compact disc and mini disc, which meant music fans were able to enjoy perfect sound quality, scientists were working away on a new way for people to listen to music…the MP3. It was far removed from the perfect sound quality of the compact disc. Despite that, a new generation of music fans like the idea of being able to carry vast quantities of music on an iPod of MP3 player. They didn’t care about the inferior quality of the music. Instead, they were more interested in how many songs their iPod or MP3 player held. It was a sad day for music. Suddenly, sound quality no longer mattered for many.
That was the least of many people’s worries as a revolution was underway within the musical industry. It would result in many casualties and the musical landscape was transformed forevermore. By the time the revolution was over, and the music industry took shape how people listened to and purchased music had changed considerably.
Sadly, there are still many so-called ‘music fans’ that listen to MP3s on iPods and phones using cheap ear buds, while other listen through their tinny laptop speakers. For them, music is mere background noise. Thankfully, there are still many people who care about music and indeed sound quality. They’re not satisfied with the MP3s and care about sound quality.
This is reflected in how they buy music. Over the last few years, vinyl has made a comeback and sales are at their highest for twenty years. Many older record buyers are regretting selling their original vinyl collections. There’s even been a resurgence of popularity in the cassette. While CDs sales are nothing like they once were, they’re still one of the most popular ways to listen to music.
Nowadays, when an artist or band releases a new album they take into account the different formats that people prefer and give them a choice of various difference formats.That was the case with Mogwai’s ninth studio album,Every Country’s Sun, which was the thirteenth album of their career. Every Country’s Sun was a multi format release, and was released CD, MP3 and as a two LP set on heavyweight white vinyl. There was also a indies only vinyl edition pressed on clear vinyl, and finally, the limited edition box set of Every Country’s Sun. It’s the latest chapter in the Mogwai story, which began in 1991.
That was when Stuart Braithwaite and Dominic Aitchison first met in Scotland’s musical capital, Glasgow.Four years later, they met drummer Martin Bulloch and formed Mogwai, which film buffs will remember, is a character from the movie Gremlins. Mogwai was always meant as a temporary name, until they came up with something better.
Later in 1995, three become four when guitarist John Cummings joined Mogwai. Since then, John’s role in Mogwai has changed, and he’s now described as playing “guitar and laptop,” as is regarded as the maestro when it comes to all things technical. However, not long after John Cummings joined Mogwai in 1995, the nascent band started honing their sound and making plans for the future.
In 1996, Mogwai founded their own record label Rock Action Records. It would play an important part in the rise and rise of Mogwai over the next twenty-one years. So would Mogwai’s Castle Of Doom Studios, which was cofounded by Mogwai and Tony Doogan in 2005. It’s situated in the West End of Glasgow, and is a home from home for Mogwai, when they record a new album. That was still to come.
Before that, Mogwai released their debut single Tuner on their newly founded label Rock Action Records. Tuner was released to critical acclaim and the NME awarded it their single of the week award. Later in 1996, Mogwai released two further singles. Angels v. Aliens and Summer. By then, Mogwai were well on their way to becoming one of the hottest bands of the late nineties.
Mogwai’s career continued apace in 1997, when they released two more singles.The first of these was New Paths To Helicon Pt. 1, which showed Mogwai growing and maturing as a band. NME agreed, and just like their debut single Tuner, New Paths To Helicon Pt. 1 won NME’s single of the week award. The followup Club Beatroot was also well received by critics. This was the perfect time for Mogwai to record their debut album, Mogwai Young Team.
Mogwai Young Team.
For Mogwai Young Team, Mogwai brought onboard Brendan O’Hare the Teenage Fanclub’s drummer. Another guest artist was Aidan Moffat of Falkirk based band Arab Strap. He added the vocal to R U Still In 2 It, while the rest of Mogwai Young Team consisted of instrumentals. Mogwai Young Team was recorded at Chem 19 studios and produced by two of Scotland’s top producers, ex-Delgado Paul Savage and Andy Miller. Once Mogwai Young Team was completed, it was then released on Scotland’s biggest record label, Chemikal Underground Records.
Before its release, Mogwai Young Team was a hailed as a groundbreaking album of post-rock by critics. They were won over by Mogwai Young Team, and Mogwai were hailed as a band with a big future.
That proved to be a perceptive forecast. When Mogwai Young Team was released on 21st October 1997, sold over 30,000 copies and reached number seventy-five in the UK. The Mogwai Young Team were on their way. However, a few changes were about to take place.
Come On Die Young.
A year later, Mogwai were back in the studio recording their sophomore album Come On Die Young. Much had changed. A new member had joined the band, Barry Buns a flautist and sometimes pianist, who had already played a few gigs with the band. He was invited to become the fifth member of Mogwai. Not long after this, violinist Luke Sutherland joined Mogwai, but not on a full-time basis. This wasn’t the only change.
Recording of what became Come On Die Young was split between New York and Glasgow. This time, they’d forsaken Chem 19 in Blantyre and recorded parts of the album in Rarbox Road Studios, New York. Some sessions took place in Glasgow’s Cava Studios. Producing Come On Die Young was Dave Fridman. For some critics, his addition changed Mogwai’s sound.
Some critics felt his production style resulted in a much more orthodox sounding album. However, others felt that Come On Die You was part of Mogwai discovering their “sound” and direction. Come On Die Young is a much more understated, but also ambient, experimental, multi-textured and melodic. There’s a fusion of ambient, grunge and post rock on Come On Die Young, which was released in 29th March 1999.
On its release, Come On Die Young reached number twenty-nine in the UK. Mogwai it seemed were now on their way to finding their sound and fulfilling the potential that was evident on their debut album. This was apparent with tracks of the quality of CODY and Hugh Dallas s. However, like all innovative bands, Mogwai continued to reinvent their music.
This proved to the case on their eponymous E.P, which includes Stanley Kubrick, which was recorded in the exotic surroundings of Cowdenbeath in Fife. Burn Girl Prom Queen was recorded at Cava Studios, in Mogwai’s hometown of Glasgow. These two tracks were part of E.P., which further enhanced Mogwai’s reputation as post rock pioneers. So did their third album Rock Action.
Rock Action.
Mogwai’s music continued to evolve on their third album 2001s Rock Action. More use was made of electronics on Rock Action. This was part of a process that would continue over the next few albums. There were even more layers and textures on Rock Action, as Mogwai continued to expand their sonic palette. Seven of the songs were instrumentals, while Dial Revenge featured Gruff Rhys of Super Furry Animals. Again, Rock Action was produced by Dave Fridman, while recording took place in New York and at Glasgow’s Cava Studios. Once Rock Action was completed, it became Mogwai’s first album to be released on Play It Again Sam.
Rock Action was released in April 2001, and proved to be Mogwai’s most successful album. It reached number twenty-three in the UK. Critics remarked upon how Rock Action wasn’t as dark an album as its predecessors. That didn’t mean that Mogwai’s view of the world had changed. They were still worldweary which would become a Mogwai trademark.
Six months after the release of Rock Action, Mogwai returned with another single, The My Father My King. It was released in October 2001, and was described “as the companion piece to Rock Action.” A sticker on the cover bore Mogwai’s description of the single as: “two parts serenity and one part death metal.” That was about to change. Soon, they’d be happy people writing happy songs and making a breakthrough into the American market.
Happy Songs For Happy People.
Happy Songs For Happy People was released in 2003, and Mogwai’s evolution continued. Their music continued further down the electronic road. While Mogwai still deployed electric guitars and a drummer, synths were playing a more important role in Mogwai’s music. So were the addition of strings and a piano. They played their part in what was a much more understated album. Part of this change in style was a change of producer.
Tony Doogan was brought onboard as producer, and replaced Dave Fridman. Gone were transatlantic recording sessions. Happy Songs For Happy People was recorded at Cava Sound Studios, Glasgow. On its release in June 2003, Happy Songs For Happy People was well received by critics. Critics drew attention to I Know You Are But What Am I? and Hunted By A Freak, two of the album’s highlights. The critics also welcomed Mogwai’s latest change in style. So did record buyers.
While Happy Songs For Happy People only reached number forty-seven in the UK, it spent a week in the American charts, reaching number 182 in the US Billboard 200. After four albums, Mogwai had broken into the American market. Happy Songs For Happy People it seemed, was a landmark album.
Having made inroads into the lucrative American market, Mogwai didn’t rush their fifth album. It was released three years after Happy Songs For Happy People. There’s a reason for this. They were working on tree separate projects.
The first was their fifth album Mr. Beast. Then there was the first soundtrack they’d written and recorded. This was for the 2006 movie Zidane: A 21st Century Soundtrack. Mogwai also collaborated with Clint Mansell on the soundtrack to The Fountain. Although soundtracks were a nice sideline for Mogwai, their fifth album Mr. Beast was of huge importance. Especially, if it was a commercial success in America.
Mr. Beast.
Recording of Mr. Beast took place at Mogwai’s new studio, Castle Of Doom Studios in Glasgow. Co-producing Mr.Beast with Mogwai, was Tony Doogan. Between April and October 2005, Mogwai honed their fifth album, and after six months, Mr. Beast was complete. It was Mogwai’s most important album.
Everyone realised the importance of Mr. Beast. Mogwai were on a verge of breaking into the American market. Happy Songs for Happy People had got Mogwai’s foot in the door of the American market. Now was the time for the Mogwai Young Team to kick the door of its hinged, and make their presence felt. That was what Mogwai intended to do with tracks like Travel Is Dangerous, Friend Of The Night and We’re No Here. They featured Mogwai at their innovative and creative best. This trio of tracks were part of an album that would please critics, Mr. Beast.
On its release, it was mostly, to critical acclaim. Critics were fascinated at how Mogwai’s music continued to evolve. For Mogwai, standing still was going backwards. Record buyers agreed and expected Mogwai to continually release groundbreaking and innovative. That was what Mogwai delivered.
When Mr. Beast was released on 5th March 2006, record buyers found an album of groundbreaking and innovative music. It climbed thirty-one in the UK. Across the Atlantic, Mr. Beast reached number 128 in the US Billboard 200. Mogwai were now one of Scotland’s most successful musical exports. They were certainly well on their way to becoming Scotland’s most innovative band. This was a title they weren’t going to give up without a fight.
Zidane: A 21st Century Portrait.
Following the release of Mr. Beast, the other two projects that Mogwai had been working on, were released. The first was Zidane: A 21st Century Portrait. This was project that came about in late 2005, when artist Douglas Gordon asked Mogwai to write and record a soundtrack to a film he was making about footballer Zinedine Zidane. This was Zidane: A 21st Century Portrait. Having heard the details of the project, it didn’t take Mogwai long agree to provide the soundtrack to Zidane: A 21st Century Portrait, which gave them their entry into the world of soundtracks.
Mogwai grasped this opportunity, and recorded Zidane: A 21st Century Portrait at their Castle Of Doom Studios. During the sessions, Mogwai recorded ten tracks, which were produced by Tony Doogan. However, when the soundtrack was released, it came baring a secret.
This was the hidden track Untitled, which was a twenty-three minute epic, that featured Mogwai at their most inventive. That was the case throughout Zidane: A 21st Century Portrait. Most critics realised this. However, a few didn’t seem to ‘get’ Zidane: A 21st Century Portrait. Despite the slings and arrows of the critics that didn’t get Mogwai’s introduction into the world of soundtracks, the critics that mattered gave Mogwai the recognition they deserved when Zidane: A 21st Century Portrait was released on 30th October 2006. Then less than a month later, the soundtrack to The Fountain was released on 27th November 2006.
The Fountain.
The Fountain was a collaboration between contemporary classic composer Clint Mansell, string quartet the Kronos Quartet and Mogwai. To some onlookers, it looked like an unlikely collaboration. That wasn’t the case though.
Mogwai had spent December 2005 locked away in their Castle Of Doom Studios with producer Tony Doogan. Other parts of The Fountain project were recorded in New York and Los Angeles. Then once the project was complete, The Fountain was released on 27th November 2006.
When The Fountain soundtrack was released, the reviews were positive. Mogwai’s contribution to the soundtrack had proved vital, while the Kronos Quartet proved a perfect foil the Mogwai Young Team. Mogwai’s lasted soundtrack had enhanced their reputation as the go-to guys for a soundtrack. That would their sideline in the future. However, before they released another soundtrack, Mogwai would release another two albums.
The Hawk Is Howling.
The first of these was The Hawk Is Howling. To ensure they kept their title of Scotland’s most innovative bands, Mogwai returned to the studio where it all began, Chem 19 in Blantyre.
Andy Miller who had co-produced Mogwai Young Team, Mogwai’s debut album was chosen to produce what became The Hawk Is Howling. This was Mogwai’s sixth album and marked a first. It was Mogwai’s first album to consist of just instrumentals. Among them were I’m Jim Morrison, I’m Dead, The Sun Smells Too Loud, Batcat and Scotland’s Shame. They feature the post rock pioneers pushing musical boundaries to their limits, and sometimes, beyond. Once The Hawk Is Howling was recorded, Garth Jones mixed the album at Castle Of Doom Studios in Glasgow. After that, The Hawk Is Howling was ready for release.
The Hawk Is Howling was released on 22nd September 2008. Critics were won over by The Hawk Is Howling. There were no dissenting voices. This was one of Mogwai’s best albums, and it was no surprise it sold well in the UK and America.
On its release, The Hawk Is Howling reached number thirty-five in the UK and number ninety-seven in the US Billboard 200. It seemed with each album, Mogwai’s music evolved and matured. This resulted in even more success coming their way. Would this continue with Hardcore Will Never Die?
Hardcore Will Never Die, But You Will.
For their seventh album, Mogwai returned to Chem 19 Studios in Blantyre, where they hooked up with ex-Delgado Paul Savage. Since he had produced Mogwai’s debut album, Mogwai Young Team Paul had established a reputation as one of Scotland’s best producers.
By then, Paul Savage had worked with everyone from Franz Ferdinand to R.M. Hubbert. However, it was a very different Mogwai Paul encountered. They were very different to the band who recorded Mogwai Young Team Paul. Their music had evolved and was continuing to do so. They’d matured as musicians and embraced the new technology. Hardcore Will Never Die, But You Will was proof of this.
Here was an album of groundbreaking, genre-melting post-rock with attitude. Hardcore Will Never Die, But You Will was also an album not short on humour. Poppy soulster Lionel Ritchie provided the inspiration for You’re Lionel Ritchine. There was also a celebratory sound to Hardcore Will Never Die, But You Will.
The death of Scotland’s nemesis, Margaret Thatcher sparked celebration in Glasgow’s George Square. Hardcore Will Never Die, But You Will, celebrated provided the soundtrack to the celebrations. It was just one track on an album of pioneering, post rock music crammed full of hooks, humour and attitude. Others highlights Mexican Grand Prix, Rano Pano and How To Be A Werewolf . With music of this quality, surely Hardcore Will Never Die, But You Will couldn’t fail?
Before the release of Hardcore Will Never Die, But You Will, Rano Pano was released as a single. On the flip side was Hasenheide, which didn’t feature on Hardcore Will Never Die. . Things it seemed were looking good for Mogwai.
Yet again, Mogwai won over the majority of critics with Hardcore Will Never Die, But You Will. A couple of contrarian critics proved to be mere dissenting voices in the wilderness. Most critics realised that Hardcore Will Never Die, But You Will was one of Mogwai’s finest hours. Record buyers would agree.
Hardcore Will Never Die, But You Will reached number thirty-five in the UK and number ninety-seven in the US Billboard 200. For Mogwai, they were now into their third decade as band and had just enjoyed their biggest album to date. The question was, what would Mogwai do next?
Les Revenants.
The answer to that was Les Revenants, a soundtrack to a French television series. Les Revenants or The Returned, is essentially a television program about zombies, albeit with a twist. Just like similar films, Les Revenants, finds the “undead” returning to the town they lived in. However, the zombies in Les Revenants weren’t how most films portray zombies. Another difference was the way Mogwai were commissioned.
Usually, someone writing a soundtrack can watch the film they’re writing music to. Not Mogwai. They were just shown a few scripts, which gave them an overview of what the series was about. From there, Mogwai wrote thirteen of the fourteen tracks including Wizard Motor and Hungry Face. They’re two of the album’s highlights. The other track on Les Revenants was What Are They Doing In Heaven Today, which was written by Charles Elbert Tilney. These fourteen tracks were recorded by Mogwai, who produced Les Revenants with Neil MacMenamin. Once Les Revenants was finished, it was released in February 2013.
Before Les Revenants was released an E.P. was released. It featured four tracks. That was a tantalising taster of what was to come. After all, Mogwai would approach a soundtrack like Les Revenants in a different manner. They wouldn’t do anything predictable. Les Revenants was a case of expect the unexpected. Critics loved Les Revenants and hailed the album as one of the best albums Mogwai had released. However, Mogwai had other ideas.
Rave Tapes.
Rave Tapes features ten tracks which were written by Mogwai. These tracks were recorded at Mogwai’s Castle Of Doom Studios, in Glasgow. Producing Rave Tapes was ex-Delgado Paul Savage, who had produced previous Mogwai albums and knew how the band worked. This was important, given Mogwai were at last, enjoying the critical acclaim and commercial success their music deserved. Work began on Rave Tapes on the 28th August 2013.
This was like the first day back at school for Mogwai, as they began recording what was their eighth studio album. The lineup of Mogwai has been settled for a few years. This included a rhythm section of bassist and guitarist Dominic Aitchison, drummer Martin Bulloch and guitarists Stuart Braithwaite and John Cummings who also played piano. Barry Burns plays organ, piano and guitar. at Castle Of Doom Studios, Glasgow, Mogwai recorded the ten tracks that became Rave Tapes, which was released on 20th January 2014.
Rave Tapes was one of the most anticipated albums of 2014. The big question was, what direction Mogwai’s music would head? After all, Mogwai’s music never stands still. It’s in a constant state of evolution. That’s no bad thing. Standing still is akin to going backwards in Mogwai’s book. On Rave Tapes, Mogwai’s music continues to evolve. Musical genres and influences melt into one on tracks like Remurdered, The Lord Is Out Of Control and Tell Everyone I Love Them. However, one of the most prominent influences on Rave was Krautrock. Add to this ambient, avant-garde, electronica, experimental, indie rock and rock. We hear different sides to Mogwai on Rave Tapes. Whether it’s fuzzy soundscapes or kicking out the jams, Mogwai didn’t disappoint with Rave Tapes.
Critics agreed. Rave Tapes was released to widespread critical acclaim. Superlatives were exhausted in search of a fitting description of what many felt was Mogwai’s finest hour. Some critics wondered aloud whether Mogwai’s music was mellowing. Others felt that Mogwai were improving with age. Record buyers agreed.
When Rave Tapes was released on 14th January 2014, the album reached number ten in Britain and fifty-five in the US Billboard 200 charts. Rave Tapes became Mogwai’s most successful album in Britain and America. Elsewhere, Rave Tapes sold well across Europe. Mogwai were enjoying the most album of their three decade career. However, it would be two years before Mogwai released a new album. Before that, Mogwai decided to celebrate their twentieth anniversary in style.
Central Belters.
In 2015, Mogwai were celebrating their twentieth anniversary. By then Mogwai were Scottish music’s elder statesmen, A lot had happened to them during the first twenty years of their career. Mogwai have released eight studio albums and three soundtracks. That’s not forgetting there’s countless singles, E.P.s and two remix albums. It was official, Mogwai had been one of the hardest working bands in music between 1995 and 2015. They were also one of the most innovative.
It was no surprise that critical acclaim and commercial success accompanied the release of each Mogwai album. Suddenly, the Glasgow-based were enjoying success not just in Britain, but in Europe and in America. Now was the perfect time for Mogwai to release Central Belters, a three disc career retrospective box set. Central Belters tells the story of the first twenty years of Mogwai.
With Mogwai not planning to release a studio album or soundtrack during 2015, Central Belters was a perfect stopgap. It was released on 23rd October 2015, and reached number forty in Britain, Central Belters sold reasonably well across the Europe, and was a perfect primer to the first twenty years of Mogwai’s career. The next chapter of Mogwai’s career began with a soundtrack album, Atomic.
Atomic.
Having enjoyed celebrating their twentieth anniversary during 2015, Mogwai got back down to business on 1st April 2016. That was when they released Atomic, their first new album in over two years. Atomic was Mogwai’s fourth soundtrack album,
During the summer of 2015, Mogwai had provided the soundtrack Mark Cousins documentary Atomic: Living In Dread and Promise. It was aired on BBC Four, and was a very personal memoir of growing up in the nuclear age. Using archive film, Mark Cousins constructed an impressionistic cinematic memoir of what was a harrowing time.
Post rock pioneers Mogwai were commissioned to write the soundtrack to Atomic: Living In Dread and Promise. It was hailed as the perfect backdrop to Atomic: Living In Dread and Promise, which was a personal and poignant cinematic memoir. However, after the documentary was aired in the summer of 2015, Mogwai decided to re-record Atomic.
At their Castle Of Doom Studios in Glasgow, Mogwai were joined be an old friend, occasional band member Luke Sutherland. Mogwai were also joined by Sophie, Robin Proper-Sheppard formerly of The God Machine and Glasgow composer Robert Newth. Together, they got to work on Atomic, which was Mogwai’s twelfth album since they formed back in 1995.
Once Atomic was completed, it was scheduled for release on 1st April 2016. Before that, Atomic was hailed as Mogwai’s finest soundtrack album, and a welcome addition to their discography.
On Atomic, Mogwai combine disparate and eclectic musical genres. Elements of avant-garde, Berlin School, electronica and experimental music are combined with indie-rock, Krautrock, post-rock and psychedelia. This results in a genre-melting, cinematic album. Atomic captivates and compels, and takes the listener on a musical journey. It veers between dramatic and dreamy, to surreal and lysergic, to beautiful, pensive and understated to melancholy and melodic. Other times the music is dramatic, moody and broody. One thing the music never is, is boring. That is one thing that can never be levelled against Mogwai. Instead, it was another case of always expect the unexpected.
That’s been the case since Mogwai were formed in 1995, and released their debut album Mogwai Young Team. Since then, it’s always been a case of expect the unexpected from the Mogwai, who continue to release albums of ambitious and innovative music. There was no way that Mogwai would contemplate recording the same album twice. Instead, they leave that to lesser bands who specialise in albums of twee or pseudo-intellectual music. That isn’t Mogwai’s bag. They’re constantly moving forward musically and making music that pushes boundaries to their limits, and sometimes, way beyond. Proof of that is Every Country’s Sun, which is their ninth studio album and thirteenth overall.
Every Country’s Sun.
Every Country’s Sun is Mogwai’s first studio album since they released Rave Tapes in January 2014. However, Mogwai haven’t been resting on their laurels and enjoying the fruits of the rock star lifestyle. That isn’t Mogwai’s style. Since the release of the Rave Tapes, Mogwai have released the three CD best compilation Central Belters in October 2015, and the soundtrack album Atomic in April 2016. There’s also the small matter of running their own record label Rock Action Records and their Castle Of Doom studio in Glasgow’s West End. Still, the four members of Mogwai found the time to return to the studio and record their ninth studio album Every Country’s Sun, which showcases their new sound.
When the time came for Mogwai to record Every Country’s Sun, they didn’t renew their successful partnership with Tony Doogan, who had produced their most recent album Atomic. Tony Doogan had also produced Mr. Beast and Zidane-A 21st Century Portrait, and is part of Mogwai’s inner circle. He knows Mogwai better than most, and knows that they often work with different producers. That was the case on Every Country’s Sun, where Mogwai renewed their partnership with experienced American producer Dave Fridmann.
The last time Mogwai had worked with Dave Fridmann was on Come On Die Young, which was released in 1999. Since then, much had happened for Mogwai and Dave Fridmann. Mogwai have released twelve albums and Dave Fridmann now has over 200 production credits to his name. He’s worked with some of the biggest names in indie music, including Flaming Lips, Mercury Rev, Jane’s Addiction, The Delgados, MGMT and The Vaccines. Dave Fridmann had beefed up his CV since the last time he worked with Mogwai.
Having made the decision to work with Dave Fridmann, Mogwai decided to record Every Country’s Sun at their own Castle Of Doom Studios in Glasgow. The alternative was for Mogwai to travel to New York to work with Dave Fridmann at Tarbox Road Studios in New York. That was unnecessary expense, considering that Mogwai had their own studio. They could always send the tracks over to Dave Fridmann in New York. This was very different to when Mogwai recorded their debut album Mogwai Young Team in 1996,
Each day, drummer Martin Bulloch, bassist Dominic Aitchison, guitarist and vocalist Stuart Braithwaite plus multi-instrumentalist Barry Burns entered Castle Of Doom Studios and began laying down the eleven tracks. These tracks were sent to Dave Fridmann in New York, who took charge of production. Gradually, Every Country’s Sun started to take shape and Mogwai were well on their way to completing what would be their first studio album in over three years. Eventually, Mogwai completed recording Every Country and Dave Fridmann mixed the album at Tarbox Road Studios. All that remained was for the album to be mastered by Frank Arkwright at Abbey Road Studios, in London. Now Mogwai were ready to embark upon a new chapter in a career that began twenty-two years ago in 1995.
Since then, post rock pioneers Mogwai have enjoyed an unrivalled longevity, and are now one of the most successful Scottish bands of their generation. Remarkably, the three original members of the band, Stuart Braithwaite, Dominic Aitchison and Martin Bulloch still remain are still part of Mogwai’s and played their part in latest album ambitious and innovative album, Every Country’s Sun.
There was an air of excitement when Mogwai announced the arrival of Every Country’s Sun earlier in 2017. The big question among critics and cultural commentators was what direction would Mogwai’s music head in? Most agreed that Every Country’s Sun would mark another stylistic departure for Mogwai.
Side One.
As Coolverine opens Every Country’s Sun, there’s a degree of urgency as synths tremble and shiver almost nervously. They meander along, before a drum cracks and powers the melodic arrangement along. Meanwhile, a subtle bass joins a shimmering crystalline guitar while a vortex of synths swirl. Soon, there’s a mesmeric quality to the carefully crafted arrangement as it flows, twists, turns and swirls all the time revealing its secrets. Later, there’s a lysergic sound as drums crack and join the bass and fuzzy synths. By then, the arrangement is building, and sweeps the listener off their feet, as it veers from dreamy, euphoric and dramatic to anthemic as Mogwai seamlessly combine Balearic, electronica, post rock and space rock. In doing so, they create an elegant, cinematic, hymnal that sets the bar high for the rest of the album.
Mogwai throw a curveball as a buzzing sound makes its presence felt on Party In The Dark. Soon, it’s all change Mogwai’s rhythm section provide a 4/4 backdrop to one of the most poppy sounding songs they’ve ever committed to vinyl. It’s also one of the few tracks to feature Stuart Braithwaite’s vocal. Effects have been added to the vocal which sits back in the mix, and is surrounded by the pounding, driving rhythm section, jangling guitars and banks of synths. They play their part in uplifting and joyous anthem where perfect pop meets psychedelia and electronica.
Tribal drums open Brain Sweeties and provide an ominous backdrop before a tender, chiming guitar adds a contrast as the arrangement flows along. Soon, an electric piano plays and is joined by the rhythm section. Together, they create a dreamy, hypnotic track that floats along. Especially when the arrangement is stripped bare, leaving just the piano. Even when the arrangement rebuilds, there’s still a dreamy, hypnotic and cinematic quality to this slice of musical sunshine.
Side Two.
Straight away, there’s a moody, ruminative post rock sound to Crossing The Road Material. A chirping guitar is joined by a distant searing guitar and the rhythm section. The drums have a ratty indie rock sound and crack as the arrangement swirls and builds as Mogwai jam. By then, Mogwai deploy one of their secret weapons…distortion. Despite its use, a melodic and memorable sounding post rock track is unfolding. As Mogwai lock into a tight groove, they put twenty-years of experience to good use. Having reached a crescendo, the track becomes understated and elegiac as it meanders memorably and melodically to a close.
Lysergic describes the thick, lush synth sounds that open Aka 47. Soon, they’re joined by a dark, menacing bass synth. Adding to the dark, cinematic sound are gnarled guitar and eerie synths. Deep in the multilayered mix are a myriad of otherworldly and sinister sounds. They play their part in a chilling and sombre cinematic sounding track, that has been inspired by Mogwai’s recent soundtrack work.
20 Size starts of slowly, with instruments flitting in and out of the mix. Soon, a searing guitar, pounding drums is joined by synths that beep and squeak. At the heart of the action is Mogwai’s rhythm section guitars. They play slowly and deliberately, referencing classic rock, but moving the arrangement in the direction of grunge and post rock. Playing a supporting role are the synths who fill out and fatten the arrangement. Playing a starring role, are Mogwai’s rhythm section and guitars who find their inner rocker during another explosive track that is akin to the sonic equivalent of a firework’s display.
20 Size starts of slowly, with instruments flitting in and out of the mix. Soon, a searing guitar, pounding drums is joined by synths that beep and squeak. At the heart of the action is Mogwai’s rhythm section guitars. They play slowly and deliberately, referencing classic rock, but moving the arrangement in the direction of grunge and post rock. Playing a supporting role are the synths who fill out and fatten the arrangement. Playing a starring role, are Mogwai’s rhythm section and guitars who find their inner rocker on what’s akin to a sonic equivalent of a firework’s display.
20 Size starts of slowly, with instruments flitting in and out of the mix. Soon, a searing guitar, pounding drums is joined by synths that beep and squeak. At the heart of the action is Mogwai’s rhythm section guitars. They play slowly and deliberately, referencing classic rock, but moving the arrangement in the direction of grunge and post rock. Playing a supporting role are the synths who fill out and fatten the arrangement. Playing a starring role, are Mogwai’s rhythm section and guitars who find their inner rocker on what’s akin to a sonic equivalent of a firework’s display.
Side Three.
A chirping guitar is panned hard right on 1000 Foot Face, while a lo-fi synth is panned hard left. In the middle are the tender, ethereal harmonies while drums pitter, patter. At one point, the tape quivers as the elegiac vocals deliver what sounds like a mantra. This they do, against an understated, but carefully crafted arrangement. It shows another side of Mogwai on a track that is beautiful, dreamy, meditative, mesmeric and melodic.
Mogwai pay homage to Public Enemy on Don’t Believe The Fife, which is a take off of Don’t Believe The Hype. It’s one of the longer tracks on the album, and straight away, has a dark, moody and cinematic sound. Drums pound and crack, with the double tapped sound providing the arrangement’s heartbeat. Meanwhile synths meander, shimmer and quiver, veering between dark, to hopeful and rueful. Meanwhile, the bass probes its way through the arrangement, as synths reverberate adding to the ruminative and sound. Up until then, the arrangement is almost spartan and spacious. This changes when keyboards emerge from the arrangement, which is underpinned by the drums. The final piece of the jigsaw are the blistering, rocky guitars that cut through the track. By the end of this captivating two-part opus, Mogwai have provided more excitement and enjoyment than a weekend in the Kingdom of Fife.
Side Four.
The guitar that opens Battered At A Scramble is heavily distorted as it cuts its way across the arrangement. It’s all change at 1.29. Gone is the distortion as arrangement explodes. The rhythm section and searing guitar combine as Mogwai work their way through the gears. Again, they’re in touch with their inner rocker as blistering, scorching, and fuzzy guitars take centre-stage as the rhythm section power the arrangement along. By then, it’s as if Mogwai is channelling the spirit of Led Zeppelin, Deep Purple and even Big Country as a glorious wall of sound assails the listener. It features chameleon like Mogwai at their hard rocking best, as they show yet another side to their music.
Mogwai keep on rocking on Old Poisons, where they carve out a melodic slice of hard rock that later, heads in the direction of psychedelia, grunge, space rock and latterly space rock. From the get-go, the rhythm section lock into a groove with scorching fleet-fingered guitar solos. Seamlessly, they unleash washes of rocky guitar licks and riffs, that soar high above the rest of the arrangement. Inspiration seems to include the classic hard rocking and psychedelic sounds of late-sixties and early seventies; Neil Young’s grunge era and the recent space revival. Midway through this blistering wall of sound, the volume drops but the intensity doesn’t. Still Mogwai play with speed, power and ferocity as they keep on rocking in the free world. Soon, Mogwai kick out the jams and play with power and intensity during another uber rocky anthem.
Closing Every Country’s Sun is the title-track, which is a musical dichotomy. That is apparent from the moment shimmering, crystalline, angular sounds emerge from the dark, ominous arrangement. It hints at what’s to come over the next 5.38. Playing a leading role are the searing, scorching, blistering and distorted guitars while rhythm section anchor the frenetic arrangement. This includes thunderous drums, crashing cymbals, while synths create a vortex of darkness and drama. Each member of Mogwai plays their part as they ensure that Every Country’s Sun closes the album on a memorable and dramatic high, with another cinematic epic. This is just part of the story of Every Country’s Sun.
There’s still a lot more to discover within the depths of the luxurious Every Country’s Sun Box Set. This includes a CD, a two LP set pressed on heavyweight white vinyl and a download code. Then there’s a limited edition six track 12″ of album demos which are a every welcome addition and featured Mogwai at their inventive best. In the box set there’s also a set of art prints and a signed 12×12 screen print. Just like the indies only pressing on clear vinyl, the pressing on heavyweight white vinyl is of the highest quality. Don’t expect to hear any snap, crackle on pop, as this is a quality product from Mogwai’s Rock Action Records. However, the Every Country’s Sun box set is a limited edition, so it’s a case of grab a copy while you and can and enjoy Mogwai’s comeback.
Every Country’s Sun marks the triumphant, rocky and explosive return of the Mogwai Young Team. Three years have passed since they released their eighth studio album Rave Tapes in January 2014. Over three years later, and Mogwai return with Every Country’s Sun a carefully crafted epic album. It’s also poppy, joyous and uplifting and sometimes, elegiac and ethereal. Other times, the music is dark, dramatic, eerie, moody, ominous and otherworldly. Often, there’s a cinematic sound to Mogwai’s music, as they switched seamlessly between and combine musical genres and influences.
Mogwai combine elements of numerous disparate musical genres, ranging from classic rock, grunge, pop, post rock, psychedelia and space rock, to ambient, avant-garde, the Berlin School, electronica, experimental music and Krautrock. These are all part of the rich and vibrant musical tapestry that is Mogwai’s ninth studio album Every Country’s Sun, which was recently released by their own Rock Action Records. Every Country’s Sun and is Mogwai’s finest hour.
The grand old men of Scottish music put their twenty-two years of experience to good use on their latest carefully crafted opus Every Country’s Sun. It finds Mogwai reaching new musical heights, on this latest album of ambitious and groundbreaking music. Continually, Mogwai push musical boundaries to their limits, and sometimes way beyond, on Every Country’s Sun. It’s the thirteenth album that Mogwai have released since 1996.
Mogwai have come a long way since then, and are now by far one of the most successful Scottish bands of their generation. Many of the bands that started out alongside Mogwai have called time on their career. It’s a similar case with bands that were formed long after Mogwai started out. Long gone are the days when Scotland produced many a successful band. Sadly, gone are the days when groups like The Blue Nile, Lloyd Cole and The Commotions, Teenage Fanclub and the Trashcan Sinatras enjoyed commercial success and critical acclaim.
Nowadays, it seems that Scottish music is largely populated by third-rate bands who create albums that are mediocre at best. Occasionally a new band makes a breakthrough, with an album that excites even the most cynical critic. Unfortunately, many bands and artists fail to build on that album, and never live up to their breakthrough album. Sadly, it seems, Scotland is no longer blessed with a plethora of talented up-and-coming bands. The only saving grace for Scottish music is that some of its bigger and more established bands are still around and making groundbreaking music.
This includes Mogwai, who rode to the rescue of the damsel in distress that is the Scottish music industry. Mogwai have returned with the Magnus Opus that is Every Country’s Sun, which is a career-defining album. Every Country’s Sun stands head and shoulders above the rest of albums released during 2017, and in most countries, Every Country’s Sun would be a certainty for its most prestigious musical award. After all, Mogwai’s cinematic epic and career-defining album Every Country’s Sun has been the glittering prize during what has been another annus horribilis for Scottish music.
Mogwai-Every Country’s Sun-Box Set.
SOUNDS OF THE UNEXPECTED.
Sounds Of The Unexpected.
Label: Ace Records.
Ever since she was teenager growing up in Southend-on-Sea, on the Thames Delta, Vicki Fox loved music and was an enthusiastic and knowledgeable collector of vinyl. It was no surprise that when Vicki Fox moved to London, she would embark upon a career in the music industry.
One of Vicki Fox’s first jobs was working on Ted Carroll’s market stall in Goldborne Road. At first, Vicki Fox sorted through the burgeoning selection of records on the stall, and even kept Ted Carroll supplied with bacon sandwiches. It may not have been the most glamorous job, but it was good experience and stood Vicki Fox in good stead for the future.
While many people would’ve been keen to spread their wings, Vicki Fox spent over thirty years working for Ted Carroll’s Rock On Records, which by 1975, had three outlets. By then, Ted Carroll had cofounded Ace Records with two of his friends Roger Armstrong and Trevor Churchill.
Later, Vicki Fox would also work at Ace Records. She spent the majority of her career at Rock On Record and Ace Records. That was apart from a brief sojourn at Island Records where Vicki Fox worked as a photographer’s assistant. However, Vicki Fox returned to Rock On Record/Ace Records family where she would spend the remainder of her career.
During her time at Ace Records, Vicki Fox put her encyclopaedic knowledge to good use. Especially when she was involved in compiling records, including Feline Groovy in 20008 and All Aboard! 25 Train Tracks Calling At All Musical Stations which was released in 2015. Sadly, by then tragedy had struck and Vicki Fox when she was diagnosed with cancer in 2011.
Despite this devastating blow, Vicki Fox bravely battled cancer for the next six years. She continued to work, and even began compiling a new compilation of instrumentals, Sounds Of The Unexpected. Soon, it was starting to take shape. A few songs were still awaiting clearance, and the artwork was almost complete. Vicki Fox worked on Sounds Of The Unexpected right up until the final weeks of her life.
When Vicki Fox entered hospital for what proved to be the final time, she took with her the proofs to the artwork to Sounds Of The Unexpected. She wanted to check them one last time before approving the artwork. Vicki Fox was a perfectionist, and was determined that Sounds Of The Unexpected would be released.
Sadly, within a few days, Vicki Fox had fallen into a coma and passed away shortly afterwards. For everyone at Ace Records, this was a huge loss, as Vicki Fox had been a familiar face for three decades.
After the death of Vicki Fox, a decision had to be made about the Sounds Of The Unexpected compilation. Cofounder of Ace Records Roger Armstrong and Tony Berrington, who was Vicki Fox’s partner decided to complete Sounds Of The Unexpected. They ensured that Sounds Of The Unexpected which was lovingly curated by Vicki Fox was recently released by Ace Records.
Sounds Of The Unexpected features twenty-four instrumentals chosen by Vicki Fox’s eclectic record collection. Going by the track listing she had impeccable musical taste. There’s tracks by Jan Davis, The Atlantics, Timmy Thomas, Gabor Szabo, Bo Diddley, Big Walter and The Thunderbirds, Leonard Nimoy, Jean-Jacques Perrey, The Martinis, The Upsetters, The Ventures and The Zanies. It’s an intriguing and eclectic selection of instrumentals from the sixties and seventies.
The name Jan Davis means different things to different people. For some, he’s best known for his work with B. Bumble and The Stingers or The Ventures, while others know Jan Davis for his flamenco guitar songs and film scores. Jan Davis also enjoyed a solo career, and in 1964, released Watusi Zombie on Holiday Records. It’s a captivating mixture surf guitar, searing saxophone and a myriad of percussion. It sets the bar high for the rest of Sounds Of The Unexpected.
Anyone who enjoys surf guitar wizardry will enjoy The Atlantics’ contribution War Of The Worlds. For those unfamiliar with The Atlantics, they’re regarded as Australia’s greatest instrumental band, and released War Of The Worlds on CBS in March 1964. It also featured on their 1964 album The Explosive Sound Of The Atlantics. This is a fitting description of War Of The Worlds up until 1.44. After that, it almost becomes understated, before paying homage to The Shadows and later, Dick Dale before the track revisits The Explosive Sound Of The Atlantics.
Timmy Thomas is best known for his 1972 hit single on the Glades label, Why Can’t We Live Together? Tucked away on the B-Side was Funky Me which was penned and produced by Timmy Thomas. It pioneers the use of a drum machine, while Timmy Thomas unleashes a fleet fingered solo on the Hammond organ. It’s proof that it’s always worth checking the B-Side of a single for hidden musical treasure.
In 1967, Hungarian guitarist Gabor Szabo covered Duke Ellington’s Caravan for his album Jazz Raga which was produced by Bob Thiele and released in Impulse! It features drummer Bernard “Pretty” Purdie and bassist Johnny Gregg. Meanwhile, Gabor Szabo switches between guitar and sitar as he and his small band combine elements of blues, jazz, psychedelia and Indian ragas on this lysergic, otherworldly and innovative genre-melting track. It’s one of the highlights of Sounds Of The Unexpected, a reminder of Vicki Fox’s impeccable musical taste.
The Tornados are best known for the Joe Meek production Telstar. Joe Meek also wrote and produced The Tornados’ single Hot Pot. It was released on Decca in February 1964, but failed to replicate the success of Telstar. Despite that, Hot Pot is a reminder of pioneering producer Joe Meek, and his talented house band The Tornados who played on the majority of his productions.
Big Walter was a truly talented bluesman, who sadly, passed away in 2012. He cut a number of R&B singles during the fifties, and later, recorded a number of sides for the Goldband, label. That wasn’t all. He released a number of singles as Big Walter and The Thunderbirds. This included Watusie Freeze Part 1 which was released on the short-lived Myrl label in 1959. Watusie Freeze Part 1 which fuses surf rock and exotica and features Albert Collins on lead guitar. Sadly, the single failed to make any impression on even the regional charts. Two years later, The Vibrations enjoyed a hit with Watusie Freeze Part 1 which launched a dance craze.
Leonard Nimoy’s Music To Watch Space Girls By was taken from the 1967 album Leonard Nimoy Presents Mr. Spock’s Music From Outer Space. It was released by Dot Records and combines easy listening, lounge and sci-fi sounds. This is a potent combination, and one that epitomises that sixties easy listening sound.
The Nashville based Do-Ra-Me label was founded in the late fifties and was around until the early sixties. In 1960, The Imps a Nashville based band released their one and only single Uh-Oh. It was penned by Mary Biggs and Eddie Stuteville and features some stunning guitar licks as The Imps combine blues, rock and rockabilly. Sadly, despite oozing quality this hidden gem failed to make any impression on the charts, and The Imps never released another single.
Jean-Jacques Perrey was one of the early pioneers of electronic music. He was born in France, and was a medical student when he first met Georges Jenny, inventor of the Ondioline. This meeting resulted in Jean-Jacques Perrey turning his back on medicine, and travelling the length and breadth of Europe demonstrating the Ondioline, which was a predecessor of the synth. By 1970, Jean-Jacques Perrey was just about to release his seventh solo album Mood Indigo on Vanguard. One of the highlights was the title-track Mood Indigo, where musical pioneer Jean-Jacques Perrey created a truly innovative instrumental that he believed was the of tomorrow. Forty-seven years later, and Mood Indigo still sounds way ahead of the music many other electronic music pioneers were making.
The Martinis released a couple of singles during 1967, and were led by a familiar face from the Memphis music scene…Packy Axton. His mother Estelle Axton founded Stax Records, and Packy Axton had been an original member of The Mar-Keys. Since then, Packy Axton had recorded a number of tracks for a variety of record labels. This included Hung Over which was released in September 1967 on the Bar label and features the future Hi rhythm section. Hung Over is a laid-back and soulful instrumental, with the Hammond organ, guitar and saxophone playing leading roles in its sound and success. Adding authenticity is what’s meant to be the sound of Packy Axton vomiting in the vocal booth. Sadly, his lifestyle caught up with him seven years later, when Packy Axton died from compilations caused by his alcoholism.
Over the years, Vicki Fox amassed a large collection of reggae, so it’s no surprise that she decided to choose a reggae instrumental. She was spoilt for choice, and chose The Upsetters’ Long Sentence which features on Lee Perry’s 1971 album Africa’s Blood. It was released on Trojan Records. At the heart of this carefully crafted instrumental is Glen Adams’ organ playing, which transforms the track. As a result, it’s one of The Upsetters’ best contributions to Africa’s Blood.
Closes Sounds Of The Unexpected is The Zanies’ Russian Roulette. It was released in 1962, on Dore which was owned by comedian turned musical impresario Lew Bewdell. By 1962, The Zanies had been together four years, and featured Earl Palmer. Russian Roulette drew inspiration from The Volga Boat Song, and found The Zanies combine finger clicks, handclaps, a braying saxophone and jangling piano on one of their most memorable singles. It closes Sounds Of The Unexpected in style, as The Zanies combine music and humour. This compiler and Ace Records’ stalwart Vicki Fox would’ve enjoyed and approved of.
Sadly, Vicki Fox didn’t live long enough to see Sounds Of The Unexpected released by Ace Records. After her death, Ace Records cofounder Roger Armstrong and Vicki Fox’s partner Tony Berrington, decided to complete Sounds Of The Unexpected. They ensured that Sounds Of The Unexpected was lovingly curated tribute to Vicki Fox. It reflects the music she loved and collected during her long and successful career within the music industry.
During her career, Vicki Fox did a variety of jobs, including compiling two critically acclaimed compilations. The first was Feline Groovy in 2008, with All Aboard! 25 Train Tracks Calling At All Musical Stations following in 2015. Now two critically acclaimed compilations become three with the release of Sounds Of The Unexpected.
It features twenty-four tracks from old friends, familiar faces and a few new names. That is not all. Quite simply, Sounds Of The Unexpected oozes quality and features an intriguing selection of eclectic music from Vicki Fox’s vast record collection. Going by the twenty-four tracks on Sounds Of The Unexpected, Vicki Fox obviously had impeccable musical taste.
Her impeccable taste is apparent from the opening bars of Jan Davis’ Watusi Zombie to the closing notes of The Zanies’ Russian Roulette. In between these two tracks, Vicki Fox dug deep into her record collection for what she must have known would be the final compilation she would compile. As a result, she chose each and every track on Sounds Of The Unexpected with the utmost care. Sounds Of The Unexpected can only be described as a lovingly curated compilation that reflects Vicki Fox’s enthusiasm, knowledge and love of music. That shines through on Sounds Of The Unexpected, which was Vicki Fox’s parting gift to music lovers everywhere.
Sounds Of The Unexpected.
SHUJAAT HUSAIN KHAN, KEVIN HAYS, KATAYOUN GOUDARZI, TIM RIES, DIBYARKA CHATTERJEE-WILL YOU?
Shujaat Husain Khan, Kevin Hays, Katayoun Goudarzi, Tim Ries, Dibyarka Chatterjee-Will You?
Label: Tames Records.
Shujaat Husain Khan, Kevin Hays, Katayoun Goudarzi, Tim Ries and Dibyarka Chatterjee started working together in 2009, and four years later the multitalented quintet released their debut album Dawning in 2013. It was released to widespread critical acclaim, with critics hailing the album as a “beautiful,” “tonally luscious,” and a “hypnotic” cross cultural collaboration. Dawning epitomised everything that was good about world music and was on the top forty CMJ charts for more than seven weeks. That was no surprise given the musical background of the personnel involved in the band play live as Saffron Ensemble.
The five members of the band may be from very different cultural backgrounds, but the close friends and have one thing in common…music. They enjoyed playing together and recording their debut album Dawning. It was a true cross cultural collaboration with musicians from three countries playing their part in its success.
Master sitarist and vocalist Shujaat Husain Khan was born in Calcutta, India and is from a family of musicians. He released his debut album Sitar in 1979, and since then, the son of the famous sitar maestro Aftab-e-Sitar has been nominated for a Grammy Award. Joining Shujaat Husain Khan was a young up-and-coming Indian musician.
This was tabla player Dibyarka Chatterjee, who is the son of sitar master Pandit Samir Chatterjee. Just like Shujaat Husain Khan, music was in Dibyarka Chatterjee’s blood and he followed in his father’s footsteps. He made his debut as a child, and moved to New York with his family when he was ten. Since then, he has been playing alongside Indian and Western musicians.
Among then, are American saxophonist, flautist and composer, Tim Ries. He was born in New York, and nowadays, is based in New Jersey, where he divides his time between a solo career and playing alongside the great and good of music. This includes jazz musicians Donald Byrd and Jack DeJohnette to rock royalty like Donald Fagen, Rod Stewart and the Rolling Stones. With over a hundred credits to his name, Tim Ries is a vastly experienced musician.
So is American jazz pianist Kevin Hays, who also combines a solo career with working as a sideman. He’s previously been part of Al Foster, Benny Golson, Eddie Henderson, Ron McClure, Seamus Blake and Chris Potter’s bands and been a member of the Sanga Quartet and The Blue Note All-Stars. Kevin Hays has also collaborated with a number of artists, including with Benin-based guitarist Lionel Loueke. They released their first collaboration Hope, earlier in 2017. Hope wasn’t the only collaboration Kevin Hays was working on.
He was working with vocalist Katayoun Goudarzi, who was born in Tehran, in Iran. She began writing poetry when she was seven, and since then, has become known for her distinctive and melodic style of recitals. Katayoun Goudarzi combines an emotive rendition of her poetry with painstaking attention to the linguistic and lyrical integrity of the piece. This had paid off, and her work has featured in books and albums including Dawning in 2011, and four years later, the long-awaited and much-anticipated followup Will You?
After a four-year wait, Shujaat Husain Khan, Kevin Hays, Katayoun Goudarzi, Tim Ries, Dibyarka Chatterjee return on the ‘22nd’ of September 2017 with Will You? It will be released on Tames Records and marks the welcome return of this multitalented quintet and their very special sophomore album Will You?
It found the five musical friends returned to the recording studio record their second cross cultural collaboration. The ensemble featured the two Americans, two Indians and Iranian vocalist Katayoun Goudarzi. To outsiders, they were an unlikely ensemble, with three traditional musicians working side-by-side with Kevin Hays and Tim Ries who had spent much of their careers playing jazz and rock. However, as Shujaat Husain Khan, Kevin Hays, Katayoun Goudarzi, Tim Ries and Dibyarka Chatterjee all sat in the same studio, they were trying to find new arrangements for Rumi’s centuries-old teachings. He was a 13th Century Persian Sunni Muslim poet, jurist, Islamic scholar, theologian and Sufi mystic. However, the ensemble had made progress since the project began.
Initially, all they ensemble had were a few snippets of tunes sung over Whatsapp. They had been inspired by phrases translated from Rumi’s teachings. This was a starting pointing for what eventually became Will You?
Soon, they had made progress. Shujaat Husain Khan remembers that time well. “I come up with the skeleton of the tunes, but that’s really just what we build out from…We converse to make this music. It’s never the same interpretation, the same sound, the same song twice.”
Meanwhile, Katayoun Goudarzi cautions: “the music is not classical Persian music. It’s Persian classical poetry sung in Indian idioms, but with a touch of jazz. In that respect, it’s perhaps different than things that have been done in the past.” If anyone was going to spot these differences it would Katayoun Goudarzi.
Musically, she prides herself on being a perfectionist, who pays attention to the finest details. Katayoun Goudarzi is also someone whose not afraid to experiment musically. There’s a reason for this though, as she wants to honour the spirit and sense of the poetry that she loves and holds dear. It inspired much of the music on Will You?
This includes Don’t, which is a plea to save a beloved from arrest and torment. It required a very different vocal technique from Katayoun Goudarzi. Fortunately, she’s a versatile vocalist who has broadened her musical horizons over the years.
Katayoun Goudarzi’s career began reciting Persian poetry. This requires a very specific technique that is best described as a sweeping spoken approach. However, for Will You? Katayoun Goudarzi changed tack and decided to return to singing. She switches between several styles during Will You? as Katayoun Goudarzi attempts and succeeds to heighten the intensity. During a series of powerful, poignant and emotive performances, the rest of ensemble accompany Katayoun Goudarzi. Playing an important part is Shujaat Husain Khan’s fluid, graceful, reactive playing style. Sometimes it’s understated and subtle, and is yin to Katayoun Goudarzi’s yang, on what is a very personal album for her.
Her reason for singing on the album was the poem Don’t. Vocalist Katayoun Goudarzi explains:“that poem was the reason I sang on this album. The lyrics are saying, he’s my life, don’t beat him up, don’t take him away. I had to portray that pain. I had to sing those lyrics with all the passion it required. If I couldn’t do it right, I wouldn’t touch them. That was one of the inspiring songs that made me think of singing a lot of the album.”
Katayoun Goudarzi also explains a little about Rumi’s work: “With Rumi you can find all different kinds of poems, chronicling all different kinds of human experience. Some are wildly romantic. Some are edgier like ‘Don’t.’ Most of the verses we use on the album are love poems. The way I present the lyrics this time, on the title track, is to use three different poems to make sure I’m completing the story.” This is what one would expect of a perfectionist like Katayoun Goudarzi. She’s willing to use three separate poems to tell a story effectively.
The rest of the ensemble play their part in the storytelling process on Will You? They expand the narrative of stories and complete the story. Kevin Hays added to Sweet Caroline, while the rest of the ensemble use their instruments to augment Katayoun Goudarzi’s vocal. They become part of the musical tapestry on the ten tracks that became Will You? Sometimes, it’s a case of the rest of the ensemble reacting or responding to Katayoun Goudarzi’s vocal.
An example is Void, where Shujaat Husain Khan hums as he dawns the part of Rumi, adding to this evocative and moving song. Other times, the rest of the ensemble frame Katayoun Goudarzi’s vocal, or create a backdrop for the vocal. They range from dramatic to haunting and chilling to atmospheric and ruminative. One of the best examples is Don’t, where Tim Ries’ lone saxophone sets the scene for Katayoun Goudarzi’s vocal. It provides a thoughtful and moving backdrop before the baton passes to the tabla, sitar and piano. Only then does Katayoun Goudarzi deliver an emotive, heartfelt vocal. This adds to what is a powerful, poignant and moving album. So do the pregnant pauses when the band stop playing and allow Katayoun Goudarzi’s vocal to take centre-stage on several songs. One of the most successful example is on Will You?, which adds to what’s already a powerful and poignant song. It’s part of the much-anticipated album from Shujaat Husain Khan, Kevin Hays, Katayoun Goudarzi, Tim Ries, Dibyarka Chatterjee, Will You?
It is no ordinary album. Instead, it’s a powerful, poignant, moving and thought-provoking album. Will You? is to some extent best described as an outpouring of grief and fear, that features paeans plus songs about hurt and heartache. All this was inspired by Rumi’s poems, which nearly 800 years later, continues to endure and resonate emotionally, across cultures and people of all ages. This includes Katayoun Goudarzi and the rest of the ensemble. Their hope is that the lyrics and music on Will You? will result in an emotional awakening. It should provoke a variety of emotions that are shared by people the world over. Katayoun Goudarzi explains: “happiness and sadness. Love and hatred. These are universal feelings, no matter what language we speak, the colour of our skin. No matter how you express it, the feelings are the same. We wanted to bring those emotions to the surface.” This the ensemble do successfully from opening bars of Will You? to the closing notes of Disarray.
Four years after the release of their debut album Dawning, Shujaat Husain Khan, Kevin Hays, Katayoun Goudarzi, Tim Ries, Dibyarka Chatterjee make a welcome return with Will You? It will be released by Tames Records on the ‘22nd’ of September 2017. This is the second successful cross cultural collaboration from Shujaat Husain Khan, Kevin Hays, Katayoun Goudarzi, Tim Ries, Dibyarka Chatterjee.
Despite coming from three different counties, speaking different languages and practising different religious, the ensemble are close friends, who were brought together by their shared love of music.
Since then, the friendship has extended beyond music and the five friends realise that they’ve more in common than they maybe first thought. Even in these worrying times where political tension and uncertainty cast a shadow across the world. Despite that, the five members of the ensemble have grown closer during the last eight years. They’ve also created two very special albums, their debut album Dawning in 2013, and the eagerly awaited and much-anticipated followup Will You?
Katayoun Goudarzi reflecting on the different background of the ensemble reflects: “Isn’t it something? A diverse group can create things a homogenous group can’t. Each of us interpreted these emotional musical phrases through all our experiences, all different, yet it all gels. Perhaps because at the end of the day, we’re all human. It’s important to remember that.”
In doing so, the five members of the ensemble have created a power and poignant followup to Dawning, Will You? It finds Shujaat Husain Khan, Kevin Hays, Katayoun Goudarzi, Tim Ries, Dibyarka Chatterjee fusing elements of Iranian poetry with traditional Indian music and jazz on the ten tracks on Will You? They were recorded during two days in May and August 2016 at Tedesco Studio, Paramus, New Jersey. This is how albums used to be recorded.
Nowadays, bands can take months even years to record an album. Especially the followup to a critically acclaimed debut album. That wasn’t the case when Shujaat Husain Khan, Kevin Hays, Katayoun Goudarzi, Tim Ries, Dibyarka Chatterjee recorded Will You? These experienced and talented musicians spent just two days recording this beautiful, emotive, ruminative, thoughtful and melodic music. Other times, the music is atmospheric, chilling, dramatic, mellow and mesmeric. Everyone plays the part in the sound and success of Will You? Especially, Katayoun Goudarzi who delivers a series of vocals that are heartfelt, impassioned and full of emotion.
Meanwhile, the rest of the ensemble respond react to Katayoun Goudarzi’s series of vocal masterclasses. In doing so, they play their part the sound and success of the Will You? the latest cross cultural collaboration between Shujaat Husain Khan, Kevin Hays, Katayoun Goudarzi, Tim Ries, Dibyarka Chatterjee who it seems can do no wrong.
Shujaat Husain Khan, Kevin Hays, Katayoun Goudarzi, Tim Ries, Dibyarka Chatterjee-Will You?
MOEBIUS STORY LEIDECKER-FAMILIAR.
Moebius Story Leidecker-Familiar.
Label: Bureau B.
It was in early 2012 when sound artist Jon Leidecker first phoned Dieter Moebius and Tim Story to invite the pair to visit him in a studio high in the mountains of Montana, where they would spend a week recording together. This was unusual because by 2012, most collaborations didn’t take place face-to-face, but over the internet. The proposition sounded too good to be true. However, but Jon Leidecker made it clear that there were strings attached.
Tim Story knew of Jon Leidecker and had been aware of his work for some time. He knew that Jon Leidecker was a member of the experimental music and art collective Negativland, and produced music as Wobbly and was also a member Sagan and The Freddy McGuire Show. The music Jon Leidecker produced was inventive and innovative, and Tim Story had admired the music from afar. Now he was getting the chance to work with him for a week, in a stunning setting in a studio high in the mountains of Montana. This was a tantalising prospect for Jon Leidecker.
The late Dieter Moebius was of the same opinion, and always enjoyed an adventure. He needed very little persuading to make the journey to Montana, and was soon penciling the date into his diary. By then, Jon Leidecker and Dieter Moebius had decided to take their wives with them, and they could spend some time sightseeing while their husbands spent the day in the recording studio.
In September 2012, Dieter Moebius and his wife Irene, and Tim and Maggie Story flew out to Whitefish, Montana. The plan was that Irene Moebius and Maggie Story would spend some of the time visiting the nearby Glacier National Park, and then would spend the rest of the time at a motor lodge on the outskirts of the town of Whitefish. As the two couples touched down in Montana, everyone was looking forward to the week ahead.
Especially Dieter Moebius and Tim Story, when they arrived at the recording studio high in the mountains of Montana. This was no ordinary studio though. Instead, it was Brett Allen’s state-of-the-art Snowghost recording studio, which was perched chalet-style above Whitefish Lake. This was an ideal location for Dieter Moebius, Tim Story and Jon Leidecker’s to record their first collaboration.
Over the next week, Dieter Moebius, Tim Story and Jon Leidecker worked together in the Snowghost recording studio. The sessions were like how albums used to be recorded, with the three musicians interacting and working late into the night. So much so, that the days became as the collaborated on what they hoped would be their first album together. By the end of a fruitful week, Dieter Moebius and Tim Story flew home with the basis for not one, but two albums stored on a hard drive.
When Dieter Moebius and Tim Story arrived home, the next step was post production process. Eventually, Moebius Story Leidecker’s first collaboration together, Snowghost Pieces was released by Bureau B in 2014. Critical acclaim accompanied the release of Snowghost Pieces, which was hailed as one of the finest electronic albums of 2014. However, the success of Snowghost Pieces proved to be a Pyrrhic victory.
Tragedy struck when Dieter Moebius had been diagnosed with cancer. Suddenly, music didn’t matter any more, as Dieter Moebius was fighting for his life. Sadly, Dieter Moebius died on the ‘20th’ of July 2015 after what had been a brave and lengthy battle against cancer. He left behind a richest musical legacy.
This included some of the music from the Snowghost sessions in September 2012. During that week, some of the music that Dieter Moebius, Tim Story and Jon Leidecker made, emerged out of sessions where the three men improvised. Suddenly, music emerged that was variously beautiful, ambitious, abstract and had a restlessness. It included some of the best music that had been recorded during that week during September 2012. Tim Story and Jon Leidecker decided that the time had come to release this music.
While Tim Story had taken charge of post production on Snowghost Pieces, it was decided that this time, Jon Leidecker should do so. He began post production, and eventually the second album from Moebius Story Leidecker was complete. It became Familiar, which will be released by Bureau B on the ‘6th’ of October 2017.
With Familiar ready for release, all that was needed was an album cover. That was when Tim Story and Jon Leidecker remembered a photo that Dieter Moebius had taken during their adventure in Montana. The pair remembered visiting a particularly beautiful part of the Rockies and stopping to admire the vista. As most of party enjoyed the view, Dieter Moebius noticed a pink plastic construction marker half-buried in the gravel. It was a crass, tasteless and dusty manmade ‘flower’ that sat in the midst of what to many was paradise. However, Dieter Moebius saw something in this piece of alternative art. It was subversive, and totality unexpected and unexplained, but also had a familiarity. Realising this, and that it had the same inquisitive spirit that resulted in Moebius Story Leidecker embarking on musical career, Dieter Moebius took a quick picture not of paradise, but the marker buried in the gravel. That photo became Familiar’s album cover.
Now Moebius Story Leidecker’s sophomore album Familiar was ready to release by the Hamburg based label Bureau B. It’s eagerly awaited followup to their critically acclaimed debut album Snowghost Pieces.
A myriad of disparate, leftfield sounds combine as Wrong unfolds, and opens Familiar. They create a futuristic, but strangely melodic backdrop. It sounds as if it’s part of the lost soundtrack to an Eastern European cartoon from the seventies. By now, there’s a mesmeric and robotic sound as if Kraftwerk’s man machine has come to life. Meanwhile, a variety of squeak, beeps, boings, cheeps and whistle combine with whines, whistles and drums. There’s even bursts of trumpet as the man machine breakdances and during this ambitious, but melodic and genre-melting soundscape.
A squelchy Acid House synth beeps and squeaks mesmerically on Zucken. It heads in the direction of the dance-floor as percussion and found sounds join with squawking, squeaking and squelchy synths. They play their part in this hypnotic, dance-floor friendly soundscape. Later, haunting, otherworldly sounds join the drums as synths continue to squawk, squeak and beep as Moebius Story Leidecker create what sounds like the a hypnotic floor filler at an interplanetary disco.
Straight away, the shuffling beat in the introduction to Familiar has an early eighties sound. It’s soon joined by handclaps, eerie, futuristic sounds and a booming bass synth that adds an ominous backdrop. Whirring, whirling, fluttering, hovering and ghostly sounds are joined by percussion. Meanwhile, the bass synth create drama and tension as otherworldly, sci-fi sounds assail the listener. Later, when the arrangement is stripped bare, the drama, tension and futuristic sounds join percussion and the broody bass as Moebius Story Leidecker continue to create the soundtrack to a journey into another world. That soundtrack is dramatic, futuristic, melodic and cinematic. It’s also full of imagery and guaranteed to paint pictures in the mind’s eye.
A bass synth makes its presence felt on We Need You in Our Soups before a piano plays slowly, thoughtfully and deliberately. They’re joined by a subtle sprinkling of percussive, droning, eerie and metallic sound. Meanwhile, swells of bass synth rise and fall as if replicating a small plane, while keyboards provide a melodic accompaniment. Soon, the bass synth moves to the front buzzing and droning, as the arrangement reverberates. By now there’s a degree of drama, which is omnipresent for the remainder of the soundscape. It finds drums combining with percussive sounds as the bass synth plays a starring role in this carefully crafted and captivating cinematic soundscape.
Futuristic and otherworldly describes Block Blow as it reveals its secrets. Beeps, speak, chirps and cheeps accompany a bass synth and briefly, a piano. Soon, sci-fi sounds join glacial and squelchy synths as an array of disparate sounds are added to this mesmeric, genre-melting soundscape. It combines elements of electronica, avant-garde and experimental music. Later sci-fi synths are unleashed as ethereal vocals soar above the choppy, arrangement as bell rings and join drums and urgent piano. At one point, some of the sounds Moebius Story Leidecker unleash sound as if they belong on computer game. By then, choppy an d urgent has become robotic and hypnotic before dissipating, as the three pioneers continue to push musical boundaries in their pursuit of musical excellence.
Vexed is a fifteen minute epic and closes Familiar in style. As a piano plays slowly, melodically and ruminatively, drums provide the heartbeat and a myriad of sounds interject. They range from found sounds to ethereal and eerie to futuristic and otherworldly. Sometimes, strings are plucked and join drones, as sounds buzz, beep and crack adding to what’s now an eerie, otherworldly soundscape. Later it becomes dark and ominous as growling, groaning, ghostly and cracking sounds emerge. Soon, this chameleonlike soundscape becomes understated before rebuilding as a piano plays and shows a much more melodic side. Gone is the darkness, although a few futuristic and leftfield sounds interject and join strings as a quite beautiful ethereal soundscape takes shape. It’s very different to the earlier part of the Vexed suite, which shows Moebius Story Leidecker’s versatility and inventiveness.
Three years after Moebius Story Leidecker released their debut album Snowghost Pieces, the much-anticipated and eagerly awaited followup Familiar will be released by Bureau B on the ‘6th’ of October 2017. It’s a fitting followup to their critically Snowghost Pieces and finds the three musical pioneers continuing to push musical boundaries to their limits and sometimes, behind on their genre-melting sophomore album Familiar.
It finds Moebius Story Leidecker fusing elements of abstract, ambient, avant-garde, Berlin School, electronica and experimental with industrial, Krautrock and Musique concrète. It’s a powerful and potent combination where Moebius Story Leidecker combine traditional instruments with technology, samples and found sounds. The music Moebius Story Leidecker made was then manipulated with an array of effects. This was the musical equivalent of sleight of hand, with nothing as it seems on Familiar which is a multilayered musical tapestry woven by the triumvirate of Moebius Story Leidecker high in the mountains of Montana.
Over a week, the trio created two captivating albums of captivating and cinematic soundscapes, Snowghost Pieces and Familiar. It features music that is dark and dramatic, to elegiac and ethereal, to eerie, futuristic, haunting and otherworldly. Other times, the music is atmospheric and evocative, before becoming ruminative and thoughtful. Always the music on Familiar is imaginative, inventive, innovative and cinematic. So much so, it’s as if Moebius Story Leidecker were creating a series of soundtracks to short films that are rich in imagery and sure to paint pictures in the mind’s eye. That was the case with much of the music that one member of the triumvirate created during a long and illustrious carer.
That is the late, great Dieter Moebius, who sadly, passed away on the ‘20th’ of July 2015, after what a brave battle against cancer. He left behind a rich musical legacy including his contribution to Moebius Story Leidecker’s eagerly awaited sophomore album Familiar. It was recorded five years ago in September 2012, and will be released just over two years after Dieter Moebius’s untimely death. Familiar is just of one of countless collaborations Dieter Moebius was involved with during his career. Sadly, it was his final collaborations during a career that spanned six decades. Fittingly, Dieter Moebius’ final collaboration Familiar, was a meeting of musical minds, where the talented triumvirate of Moebius Story Leidecker create an ambitious album of atmospheric and evocative cinematic soundscapes.
Moebius Story Leidecker-Familiar.
ERLAND DAHLEN-CLOCKS.
Erland Dahlen-Clocks.
Label: Hubro Music.
For the last three decades, forty-six year old drummer and percussionist Erland Dahlen has been regarded as one of Norway’s top drummers. He’s the drummer’s drummer, and the man who the great and good of Norwegian music go to when they’re looking for a drummer. As a result, Erland Dahlen is constantly in demand for session work, and has now over 3000 credits to his name. Erland Dahlen has been like a musical gunslinger who travels from town to town, playing on album after album. So much so, that studios are like a second home to Erland Dahlen. However, in 2011, there was one was thing missing from Erland Dahlen’s impressive CV…a solo album.
By then, Erland Dahlen has just turned forty, and decided that now was the time to record his debut album. Rolling Bomber was released Hubro Music in February 2012. It was hailed as one of the finest albums of 2012. Erland Dahlen’s solo career was underway.
In August 2015, Erland Dahlen returned with his much-anticipated sophomore album Blossom Bells. Critical acclaim accompanied the release of Blossom Bells, which was nominated for a Spellemannspris, the Norwegian equivalent of a Grammy Award. Erland Dahlen’s solo career was going from strength-to-strength, and the followup to Blossom Bells was eagerly awaited.
Soon, the wait will be over when Erland Dahlen releases Clocks on Hubro Music on he ‘6th’ of October 2017. Clocks features six epic cinematic soundscapes, is the most ambitious album of Erland Dahlen’s long and illustrious career.
Erland Dahlen was born in Ulefoss, Norway, on the ’15th’ of May 1971. Growing up, Erland Dahlen discovered music, and started to learn to play the drums. Little did he know that this was when he had first lesson that he would end up one of Norway’s top drummers.
As the new millennia dawned, Erland Dahlen’s career was well underway. He was by then, an established session musician and was had a countless credits to his name. This included playing on albums by some of the biggest names in Norwegian music. However, when he wasn’t working as a session musician, Erland Dahlen was a member of a couple of groups.
This included the jazz group HET, who released their debut album Lost In The Lurch in 2002. Erland Dahlen wrote four of the seven tracks, played and programmed the drums, marimba, added vocals and took charge of the electronics. Alas, there was no followup to Lost In The Lurch, and Erland Dahlen concentrated his efforts on another group, Kiruna.
They released their genre-melting debut Irun in 2002. By the tine Kiruna returned with groundbreaking sophomore album Tarasarus in 2007, Erland Dahlen was a member of two other groups.
Erland Dahlen had joined Madrugada in 2005, and played on their fourth studio album Deep End, and their live album, Live at Tralfamadore. Both of these albums were released to plaudits and praise in 2005. Then in 2007, Erland Dahlen played on Madrugada’s eponymous sixth album. When Madrugada was released in 2008, it proved to be the band’s swan-song. By then, Erland Dahlen was a member of another new band, Boschamaz.
Just like Kiruna, Boschamaz’s music incorporated a variety of disparate influences. That was apparent on their debut album This Is Not Sweden in 2007. It was an ambitious genre-melting album that fused elements of ambient, electronic, experimental, jazz and post rock. However, it would be another four years before Boschamaz returned with the followup to This Is Not Sweden.
Over the next four years, Erland Dahlen continued to work as a session musician, and by 2011 he was recognised as one of Norway’s top drummers. He had spent over a decade as working as a session musician, and had divided his time between playing on other people’s albums and as a member of HET, Kiruna, Madrugada and Boschamaz. They returned with their sophomore album Rød in 2011, a year later. It was the last album the group released. Meanwhile, another group were about to hit the comeback trail, Kiruna.
Kiruna made a welcome return after five years away when they released their third album The River in 2012. While the album was well received by critics, Kiruna like Boschamaz haven’t returned with another album. Since then, Erland Dahlen has had other things on his mind…his solo career.
When Erland Dahlen turned forty, he realised that there was still one glaring omission from his impressive and burgeoning CV, a solo album. He was a veteran of a couple of hundred seasons, and took to the stage with everyone from Stian Westerhus, Eivind Aarset, Hannah Hukkelberg, Anja Garbarek, Nils Petter Molvaer and Xploding Plastix, to John-Paul Jones and Mike Patton. Still, though Erland Dahlen hadn’t released his solo album. He decided that now, the time was right to embark upon a solo career, which he could fit around his session work and his work as a producer.
As 2012 dawned, Erland Dahlen was preparing to release his eagerly awaited debut album Rolling Bomber. It was released by Hubro Music to praise and plaudits in February 2012. When the year drew to close, Rolling Bomber was hailed as one of the finest albums of 2012. Erland Dahlen’s solo career was underway.
Just over three years later, in August 2015, Erland Dahlen returned with his much-anticipated sophomore album Blossom Bells. Critical acclaim accompanied the release of Blossom Bells, which was later, nominated for a Spellemannspris, the Norwegian equivalent of a Grammy Award. Erland Dahlen’s solo career was going from strength-to-strength, and the followup to Blossom Bells was eagerly awaited.
After a two-year wait, the drummer’s drummer Erland Dahlen will make a welcome return when he releases Clocks, which features six epic cinematic soundscapes. They’ve been carefully created by Erland Dahlen and using his newly expanded musical arsenal.
Throughout his career, Erland Dahlen has collected a myriad of disparate musical instruments. Some of these he’s put to good use on his two previous Rolling Bomber and Blossom Bells. However, for Clocks Erland Dahlen has put together an unlikely array of musical instruments. He explains: “before I went into the studio to make this album I bought some Cymbells, a Mellotron, several large sheets of metal and a variety of drum machines and stringed instruments.” That isn’t all.
On Clocks, Erland Dahlen also used antique drums from the thirties, a selection of gongs, xylophones, bells, bowed instruments and strings as well as drone-boxes and electronics. Sometimes, Erland Dahlen has to think outside the box to recreate the sound he wants to create. This resulted in him using the sounds of knives and forks, or even marbles rolling on a plate. Erland Dahlen believed that: “it’s incredibly inspiring to explore new instruments and find new sounds.” They certainly play their part in what’s the most ambitious album.
So did two of Erland Dahlen’s ex-colleagues in Xploding Plastix. Hallvard W. Hagen remixed the track Lizard, while Jens Petter Nilsen mixed Clocks. All that remained was for Helge Sten to master at Audio Virus Lab and Clocks would be ready for release. It’s the album that critics, cultural commentators and music fans have spent two years waiting for.
As the title-track opens Clocks, there’s an element of drama and tension. This comes courtesy of the rhythmic, rounded sound of the drums. They’re panned as an array of disparate sounds flit in and out of the arrangement. This ranges from a scrabbled guitar, synths, drone box, gongs, percussion and a steel drum. Later, eerie, buzzing and jangling sounds join with guitars and soar high above the arrangement as drums power the arrangement along. By now, Erland Dahlen is a one-man band as he unleashes a myriad of instruments. They combine to create a soundscape that is full of drama and tension, as it veers between uplifting to otherworldly. Always, Clocks has a cinematic sound and sets the imagination racing before it reaches a crescendo.
Briefly, there’s an understated, orchestral sound at the start of Glas. Soon, karate drums are unleashed and crack, as flourishes of percussion join washes of shimmering guitar and bells. They create an elegiac backdrop while drums scamper and a myriad of beeps and squeaks join the ominous sound of a bass synth. It taps out a code, as if sending a message to distant land on what could easily be part of the soundtrack for a sci-fi film.
As Ship unfolds, Erland Dahlen’s drums briefly reference Krautrock. Then a drum roll signals it’s all change as drums pound and join with gongs, bells, xylophone, percussion and electronics. By then, there’s an element of drama, as this eight minute epic starts to reveal its secrets. A gong adds a hypnotic siren sound, as if the Ship is distress. Meanwhile, Erland Dahlen powers his way round his drum kit combining drama and urgency, as a variety of sounds flit in and out. This ranges from Eastern sound to jangling and deliberate sound. All of a sudden, a haunting vocal emerges from deep in the mix, and adds the to the drama. So do a variety of stringed instruments, electronics, handclaps, percussion, and bells. They’re all part of a carefully crafted and dramatic soundscape, that documents life and drama aboard the Ship as it sets sail across the ocean.
What better way to follow one eight minute epic than with another, Bear. Straight away, a drone box combines with the drums to create an ominous backdrop. They’re joined by a droning
organ as a searing guitar cuts through the arrangement. This adds to the drama. So do the keyboards as the arrangement ebbs and flows, drama almost ever-present. Meanwhile, bells rings and effects are added to the arrangement which briefly distorts. Then eerie, otherworldly and buzzing sounds are added as the soundscape shimmers and shivers, as it marches to the beat of Erland Dahlen’s drum. Latterly, the soundscape is haunting, futuristic, atmospheric and evocative. It’s without doubt, one of the pieces of music Erland Dahlen has ever recorded during his three album solo career.
In the distance the ethereal sound of Lizard can be heard. As it unfolds, beeps and squeals are added and create a mesmeric backdrop. Soon, a drum roll signals that things are about to change. Effects are added, and as the arrangement howls, beeps and buzzes. By now, the soundscape sounds like a man machine, as it slowly comes to life. Meanwhile, bells ring and jangle, while eerie, otherworldly sound are added as drums pitter patter. When rapid fire beeps emerge from the arrangement, it’s as if the man machine is malfunctioning. Later, quivering, shivering sounds join bells, beeps and squeaks during this captivating cinematic soundscape that features Erland Dahlen at his inventive and innovative.
Closing Clocks is Wood a seven minute epic. Just drums play while Erland Dahlen improvises and the sound of a marble rolling across a plate can be heard. So can a drone boxes, keyboards and percussion. They’re joined by bells, gongs and bursts of thunder. Sounds flit in and out, some playing a fleeting visit, while others play a leading role as Erland Dahlen puts his mutual palette to good use. This includes the eerie, otherworldly sound that Erland Dahlen has put to good throughout Clocks. It joins an array of bells and drums, and plays its part in the sound and success of another atmospheric, evocative and thought-provoking cinematic soundscape.
After six tracks lasting thirty-nine minutes, Erland Dahlen’s third album Clocks is over. All that remains is the memory of what’s without doubt the most ambitious and cinematic album from sonic pioneer Erland Dahlen. He wrote, played all the interments and produced the six epic soundscapes on Clocks. It sounds like a soundtrack album, awaiting a film.
Erland Dahlen unleashed his creating and imagination on Clocks, which has been compared to Antonio Sanchez’s percussive score for Birdman. However, given the array of influences and reference points, a much more accurate comparison would be the soundtrack work of Tangerine Dream, Ryuichi Sakamoto or former Stewart Copeland’s music for Rumblefish and pa. They may have been amongst the influences and inspirations for Erland Dahlen. So to some extent was Japanese musician, composer and producer Yasuaki Shimizu, plus American composer, music theorist and creator of bespoke musical instruments Harry Partch. He also successfully transformed an array of everyday items into musical instruments. This Erland Dahlen did when recording his genre-melting, cinematic opus Clocks.
On Clocks Erland Dahlen combines elements of ambient, avant-garde, Berlin School, electronica, experimental, Krautrock, Nordic Wave, post rock, psychedelia and rock. Disparate musical genres melt into one, on an album that’s variously dark and dramatic, to elegiac and ethereal, to eerie, futuristic, haunting and otherworldly. Other times, the music is atmospheric and evocative, before becoming emotive and uplifting and then ruminative, thoughtful and thought-provoking. Always the music on Clocks is inventive, innovative and cinematic as Erland Dahlen creates music that is sure to set the listener’s imagination racing. That is not all.
Without doubt Clocks is the most ambitious album of forty-six year old Erland Dahlen’s career. Although Clocks is just his third album, Erland Dahlen draws upon a lifetime’s musical experience that comes with playing on over 300 albums. The result is Clocks, a breathtaking, career-defining album of atmospheric epic cinematic soundscapes from sonic pioneer, Erland Dahlen.
Erland Dahlen-Clocks.
YASUAKI SHIMIZU-MUSIC FOR COMMERCIALS: MADE TO MEASURE VOLUME 12.
Yasuaki Shimizu-Music For Commercials: Made To Measure Volume 12.
Label: Crammed Discs.
Thirty years ago, in 1987, Marc Hollander’s label, Crammed Discs, released an album that went on become one of their most sought after releases. This was Yasuaki Shimizu’s Music For Commercials, which featured a total of twenty-four tracks. Twenty-three of them were short pieces of music which were originally meant to provide the soundtrack to commercials on Japanese television. They showcased Yasuaki Shimizu’s versatility as a composer and saxophonist as he flitted between musical genres on tracks that featured titles like Seiko 1, Boutique Joy, Sharp 1, Honda and Bridgestone 4. These tracks lasted less than two minutes. The exception was Ka-Cho-Fu-Getsu which was the soundtrack to a computer animated short film. Just like the rest of Music For Commercials it captivating introduction to Yasuaki Shimizu, who was a truly talented, versatile, and innovative composer and musician.
Since then, Yasuaki Shimizu’s career has gone from strength-to-strength. He’s released numerous albums and soundtracks, and has also collaborated with everyone from Björk to Elvin Jones and Manu Dibango right through to Van Dyke Parks, Ryuichi Sakamoto and DJ Towa Te. Despite having released so much music during the last thirst years, still, Music For Commercials continues to generate interest amongst record buyers and old and new.
So much so, that Marc Hollander’s Crammed Discs has just reissued Yasuaki Shimizu’s Music For Commercials on LP and CD. This made sense as copies of Music For Commercials were almost impossible to find. Those that had a copy weren’t willing to part with their copy. With demand outstripping supply, Crammed Discs decided to reissue Music For Commercials as Volume 12 in their critically acclaimed Made To Measure Series.
When the Made To Measure series began in 1983, this was just two years after Marc Hollander had founded his new label Crammed Discs in Belgium in 1981. For the nascent Made To Measure series, Marc Hollander came up with a loose concept. Each album in the Made To Measure series could’ve been made as a soundtrack for film, television or dance. With this concept in mind, the Crammed Discs series began in 1983.
Over the next twelve years, Crammed Discs released thirty-five albums of mostly instrumental music by musical pioneers and innovators. This included albums of new and intriguing music from Arto Lindsay, Aksak Maboul, Benjamin Lew, Brion Gysin, David Cunningham, Fred Frith, Harold Budd, Hector Zazou, Minimal Compact, Peter Principle, Steven Brown and Peter Principle. These albums were described as the aural equivalent of a collection of art books, and were released to critical acclaim. Sadly, the Made To Measure series came to an end in 1995.
That looked like the end of this popular and crucially acclaimed series. Then in 2013, with no fuss Crammed Discs decided the time was right to bring back the Made To Measure series. Since then, there’s been five new instalments in the series from Bérangère Maximin, Brown Reininger Bodson, Jozef Van Wissem, Le Ton Mité and Tuxedomoon and The Cult With No Name’s Blue Velvet Revisited soundtrack. They were welcome and worthy additions to this long running series.
Still, though, many people wanted Volume 12 of the Made To Measure series reissued. They got their wish when Music For Commercials: Made To Measure Volume 12 was recently reissued by Crammed Discs. It was originally released in 1987, and by then, Yasuaki Shimizu was well into his second decade as a musician.
Composer, saxophonist and producer Yasuaki Shimizu was born in Shimada, Shizu on August the ‘9th’ 1954. Growing up, he embraced music and learnt to play the saxophone. By the early seventies Yasuaki Shimizu had decided to embarked upon a career as a professional musician.
The first many people heard of Yasuaki Shimizu was when the twenty-four year saxophonist released his debut solo album, Get You, in 1978. This carefully crafted combination of jazz and jazz-funk and would introduce Yasuaki Shimizu to Japanese music fans.
A year later, and Yasuaki Shimizu returned with his sophomore album Far East Express in 1979. By then, Yasuaki Shimizu had formed a new experimental rock band, Mariah.
The newly founded Mariah released their eponymous debut album later in 1979. This was the first of six albums that Mariah released between 1979 and 1983.
Mariah returned with their sophomore album Yen Dreams in 1980. By then, Mariah music was continuing to evolve. That would be the case throughout the band’s career.
Despite leading the experimental rock band Mariah, Yasuaki Shimizu continued his solo career. He released his sophomore album Berlin in 1980, with his third album IQ 179 following in 1981. Meanwhile, Yasuaki Shimizu’s groundbreaking band Mariah were about to release two albums during 1981.
The first of these albums was Auschwitz Dream. It was followed by Marginal Love in 1981, and then Red Party in 1982. By then, Mariah’s music continued to evolve and was being discovered by a wider, international audience.
It was a similar case with Yasuaki Shimizu’s solo albums. He was already regarded as a musical pioneer, and someone who was capable of pushing boundaries to their limits, and sometimes, way beyond. That was the case on Kakashi, which was released in 1982, and nowadays, is regarded as a genre classic. However, it was the last album Yasuaki Shimizu released until 1987.
The following year, Mariah released what was their swan-song Utakata no Hibi which fused traditional Japanese festival rhythms with rock tempos and sounds. It was an hailed as ambitious classic album, and a fitting farewell from Mariah.
With Mariah consigned to musical history and Yasuaki Shimizu’s solo career seemingly on hold, the musical pioneer embarked on yet another musical project, Yasuaki Shimizu and The Saxophonettes. This was essentially a one-man band, and over the next two years, Yasuaki Shimizu released two albums as Yasuaki Shimizu and The Saxophonettes.
Later in 1983, Yasuaki Shimizu and The Saxophonettes released their debut album was L’Automne à Pekin. It was an ambitious homage to the golden age of Hollywood, albeit with a twist. Yasuaki Shimizu and The Saxophonettes combined lush, underrated strings with a myriad of electronic sounds and a reggae rhythm section. It was an intriguing and captivating combination that found favour with critics. So did the followup Stardust, when it was released in 1985. By then, Yasuaki Shimizu had left Japan, and was spending his time in Europe.
Yasuaki Shimizu was dividing his time between London and Paris, where he became part of both cities vibrant music scenes. Marc Hollander remembers: “I met Yasuaki Shimizu when he was living in Paris, around the mid-eighties. We were mutually interested in a Shimizu/Crammed collaboration, and we came up with the idea to gather the short pieces he had created for television commercials, and release them in our Made To Measure composers’ series which, at the time, already included ten releases of mostly instrumental music.”
Now that Crammed Discs had agreed to release a Yasuaki Shimizu album, the Japanese composer, saxophonist and producer began choosing the tracks that would feature on Music For Commercials: Made To Measure Volume 12. It featured twenty-four instrumentals, with twenty-three tracks lasting two minutes or less. There was one exception, Ka-Cho-Fu-Getsu which was the soundtrack to a computer animated short film. Mostly, though Yasuaki Shimizu was keen to showcase his work creating Music For Commercials.
Yasuaki Shimizu recalls how: “TV commercials in the late ’70s and ’80s didn’t advertise the practical features of products, they were meant to build strategic corporate images. You might even say they took a musical approach in their visual expression, though perhaps that’s an overstatement. Being restricted to a time span of a minute or less made it ideal work for refining my intuitive powers. I made a conscious choice not to remix the tracks for this album. The final version of the original recordings appear here untouched, although I do remember working to link the individual tunes, and on the overall mood.” That is apparent throughout Music For Commercials: Made To Measure Volume 12.
When Crammed Discs released Music For Commercials: Made To Measure Volume 12 in 1987, critics and cultural commentators lavished plaudits and praise on this captivating and intriguing compilation of music. Little did anyone know that over the next thirty years, that Yasuaki Shimizu’s Music For Commercials: Made To Measure Volume Kakashi would become one of Crammed Discs most sought after releases.
Now thirty years after the original release of Music For Commercials: Made To Measure Volume 12, Crammed Discs have recently reissued this compilation of twenty-four inventive and innovative short soundscapes. It makes a welcome return after three decades out of print.
On Music For Commercials: Made To Measure Volume 12, Yasuaki Shimizu flits between, and fuses musical genres on Music For Commercials: Made To Measure Volume 12. He combines elements of ambient, avant-garde, classical, electronic and experimental with jazz and traditional Japanese music. These genres are combined twenty-four tracks that are very different.
Tachikawa is elegiac and ethereal, before Seiko 1 becomes urgent and dramatic, while Seiko 4 has a similar urgency. Very different are Seiko 2 and Seiko 3 which are understated soundscapes with an enchanting minimalist sound. Sen-Nen 1’s is a beautiful ambient sounding track, and like many of the tracks in evocative and rich in imagery. It’s a similar case with tracks like Boutique Joy. By comparison, Ricoh 1 has a much more experimental sound. So does Ricoh 2, which is a genre-melting track with a mesmeric and futuristic sound. Laox also showcases a futuristic eighties sound and combines with this with lush strings. This is an intriguing and successful combination, and like all the tracks on Music For Commercials: Made To Measure Volume 12, has a cinematic sound and is full of imagery.
Shiseido has an orchestrated and evocative sound that is guaranteed to paints pictures. It’s also one of the most memorable tracks on Music For Commercials: Made To Measure Volume 12. Seiko 5 has a jaunty robotic sound, as if trying to sell a groundbreaking futuristic product. It gives way to Sharp, which mixes sultry jazz with electronics, avant-garde and industrial music. Sen-Nen 2 finds Yasuaki Shimizu combining his jazz saxophone with experimental and ambient music. Mesmeric but beautiful describes Honda, which is one of several tracks which incorporates elements of Japanese music. It’s a similar case on Suntory, where a myriad of percussion adds an almost hypnotic sound. Knorr is another genre-melting track where classical vocal and cello combine with occasional flourishes of piano and crisp drum rolls. They may be unlikely bedfellows but play their part in the success of this beautiful, evocative soundscape. It gives way to the Bridgestone 5.
This is the five soundscape that Yasuaki Shimizu recorded for Bridgestone. They have a much more experimental sound than many of the other tracks. Bridgestone 1 head in the direction of free jazz So to some extent does Bridgestone 2, which combines a myriad of experimental and ethereal sounds. Then on Bridgestone 2 found and experimental sounds are fused with a braying horn and drama. Very different is Bridgestone 4 where the saxophone plays slowly and ruminatively before strings sweep and swirl on Bridgestone 5. It closes the Bridgestone quintet.
Ka-Cho-Fu-Getsu is ten minute soundtrack where Yasuaki Shimizu showcases his skills and versatility during this captivating musical adventure. It takes twists and turns as Yasuaki Shimizu throws curveballs springs surprises, as a myriad of subtleties unfold as this musical pioneer creates a groundbreaking and genre-melting opus. This leaves just Seibu, which sounds like an excerpt from an opera. It closes Music For Commercials: Made To Measure Volume 12, which was recently reissued by Crammed Discs thirty years after its original release in 1987.
For many music fans, the recent reissue of Music For Commercials: Made To Measure Volume 12 will be a welcome one. After its release in 1987, Music For Commercials: Made To Measure Volume 12 became Crammed Discs most sought after release as new record buyers discovered the delights of this groundbreaking album. Eventually, it was almost impossible to find a copy of Music For Commercials: Made To Measure Volume 12. Those that owned a copy of the album were holding on to them. As a result, demand was greatly outstripping supply. It made sense to reissue Music For Commercials: Made To Measure Volume 12, which showcases Yasuaki Shimizu’s versatility as a composer and saxophonist as he flits between and combines musical genres. The result was a captivating album from a true musical pioneer, and one of the best instalments in Crammed Discs’ Made To Measure series.
Thirty years later, and the Made To Measure series recently released the fortieth volume in the series. Still, though Yasuaki Shimizu’s Music For Commercials: Made To Measure Volume 12 is still regarded as one of the best instalments in Crammed Discs’ long-running and prestigious series. That will continue to be the case for the foreseeable future as Yasuaki Shimizu’s Music For Commercials: Made To Measure Volume 12 was an ambitious album of inventive, innovative and cinematic music that is evocative, rich in imagery and is truly timeless.
Yasuaki Shimizu-Music For Commercials: Made To Measure Volume 12.
TAKE WHAT YOU NEED: UK COVERS OF BOB DYLAN SONGS 1964-1969.
Take What You Need: UK Covers Of Bob Dylan Songs 1964-69.
Label: Ace Records.
As 1969 drew to a close, Bob Dylan was without doubt, one of the biggest names in popular music, and had come a long way since releasing his eponymous debut album on March ’19th’ 1962. This was the first of nine studio albums that Bob Dylan released during the sixties, and was the start of a glittering career.
By 1969, Bob Dylan had sold over eight million studio albums in America between the release of Bob Dylan in March 1962 and Nashville Skyline in April 1969. Two albums were certified gold, five certified platinum and when Blonde on Blonde was released in 1966 this classic album was certified double-platinum. Bob Dylan could do wrong in the eyes of critics, cultural commentator and record buyers. So much so, that when Bob Dylan’s Greatest Hits was released in March 1967, it eventually sold five million copies. Bob Dylan one of the most popular and influential albums in America. It was a similar case in across the Atlantic in Britain.
Bob Dylan had already enjoyed four number one albums in Britain by 1969. Every album he had released between The Freewheelin’ Bob Dylan in 1963 and Nashville Skyline in 1969 had reached the top ten in Britain. By then, Bob Dylan had amassed two silver discs, six gold discs and a platinum disc for Blonde On Blonde. British record buyers held Bob Dylan in the utmost regard, and had been won over by his music. It was a similar case with British musicians.
Many British artists and bands had taken to covering Bob Dylan’s songs since he made his debut in 1962. Especially between 1964 and 1969, when a whole host of British artists and bands covered Bob Dylan’s music. This includes the twenty-two who feature on Ace Records’ new compilation Take What You Need: UK Covers Of Bob Dylan Songs 1964-69. It features everyone from The Fairies, Marianne Faithfull, Manfred Mann, Noel Harrison, Julie Felix, The Picadilly Line, The Alan Price Set, Fairport Convention, The Mixed Bag, Cliff Aungier, Joe Cocker and Sandie Show. Their covers range from country rock to folk, pop and R&B, and include a number of songs that make their CD debut. Take What You Need: UK Covers Of Bob Dylan Songs 1964-69 also finds a number of artists reinventing familiar songs, and taking them in a new direction.
Opening Take What You Need: UK Covers Of Bob Dylan Songs 1964-69 is The Fairies cover of Don’t Think Twice, It’s All Right. It was released by Decca on the ‘31st’ July 1964 as The Fairies’ debut single. This was the first of a trio of singles the R&B band from Colchester, in Essex released. Alas, it’s the only one to feature drummer John ‘Twink’ Alder who later joined Tomorrow, The Pretty Things and The Pink Fairies. He plays his part in the sound and success of Don’t Think Twice, It’s All Right which marries country rock and folk beat, on The Fairies’ finest hour.
After the success of Marianne Faithfull’s debut singe As Tears Go By, it was decided that she eighteen year old should cover Bob Dylan’s Blowin’ In The Wind. It’s given a baroque arrangement by producer by Andrew Loog Oldham Marianne Faithfull delivers a haunting, melancholy vocal. However, when Blowin’ In The Wind was released as a single by Decca in 1964, it failed to find an audience. For Marianne Faithfull, Blowin’ In The Wind was the single that got away.
When Bob Dylan toured Britain for the first time in 1962, he met and became friends with the folk group The Three City Four. Three years later, they were about to record their eponymous debut album with producer Gerry Bron. One of the fourteen songs on The Three City Four was an impassioned rendition of Oxford Town which deals with the subject of racial hatred. Later in 1965, Decca released The Three City Four, and of the highlights was the powerful cover of Oxford Town.
When Manfred Mann released If You Gotta Go, Go Now in 1965 already enjoyed seven hit singles. If You Gotta Go, Go Now became number eight when it reached number two in the UK. That was no surprise, as Manfred Mann’s cover of If You Gotta Go, Go Now intense, emotionally charged and full of drama. It’s without doubt, one of the best singles Manfred Mann released during the sixties.
In 1963, Chad Stuart and Jeremy Clyde formed a folk pop duo, Chad and Jeremy. They were quite unlike many of the musicians around at the time. They were well-educated, polite and dressed smartly, and immediately, comparisons were being drawn with Peter and Gordon. By late 1964, and with commercial success continuing to elude Chad and Jeremy they made the decision to move to California. The man who brokered the deal was none other than Alan Klein. This move paid off, with Chad and Jeremy signed to Columbia and enjoyed three hit singles. They also released a dreamy pop folk cover of Mr Tambourine Man which featured on their 1965 album I Don’t Want To Lose You Baby.
The Picadilly Line were a relatively short-lived band managed by Roy Guest, who specialised in managing folk artists and bands. In 1967, his clients included Al Stewart The Picadilly Line. They went into arranger and producer John Cameron and recorded their debut album The Huge World Of Emily Small. It was a concept album that featured eleven tracks. When Emily Small The Huge World Of Emily Small was released by CBS in 1967, one of the highlights was the dramatic folk psych of Visions Of Johanna. Sadly, there was no followup to The Huge World Of Emily Small, which nowadays changes hands for up to a €1,000.
Having departed The Animals in 1965, Alan Price embarked upon a new chapter in his career in 1966 when he formed The Alan Price Set. In 1967, The Alan Price Set returned with their sophomore A Price On His Head which was released on Decca. It featured To Ramona, which Bob Dylan had previously covered. To Ramona is given understated piano lead makeover, which featured an impassioned and emotive vocal from Geordie troubadour Alan Price.
Two years after starting playing the club circuit, Manchester based The Factotums were signed to Picadilly. They released I Can’t Give You Anything But Love as a single in 1966. Tucked away on the B-Side was a carefully crafted cover of Bob Dylan’s Absolutely Sweet Marie. It’s obvious that the members of The Factotums are fans of Bob Dylan, with the lead vocalist trying and succeeding to replicate Bob Dylan’s vocal style. This vocal plays a part in the sound and success of song that could only have been released during one decade…the sixties.
I Shall Be Released is an oft-covered track, and in 1968 Boz added their name to the artists and bands that had covered Bob Dylan’s anthem. It was arranged by Jon Lord and produced by Derek Lawrence. The pair help Boz reinvent the song, as they add washes of wah wah guitar and blistering guitar lacks. Boz then released I Shall Be Released as a single on Columbia. Sadly, its pop rock sound failed to find an audience. Nearly fifty years later, Boz’s hidden gem has been unearthed and introduces their rework of Bob Dylan’s anthem to a new generation.
Very few of the bands on Take What You Need: UK Covers Of Bob Dylan Songs 1964-69 are still going strong, that is apart from Fairport Convention. They covered I’ll Keep It With Mine for their album What We Did On Our Holidays. It was released by Island Records in 1969, was one of Fairport Convention’s finest albums. One of the album’s highlights was I’ll Keep It With Mine, where the late, great Sandy Denny plays a leading role in the songs sound and success.
Joe Cocker was born and brought up in Sheffield, and went on to become one of Britain’s best male vocalists. This was a long way from when he was a gas fitter and sung in Sheffield’s pub’s. In 1969, Joe Cocker was about to record his debut album With A Little Help From My Friends. It was released in 1969 and released on the Regal label. One of the highlights of the albums a needy cover of Just Like A Woman where Joe Cocker combines raw power and emotion. This was a powerful combination, and was a taste of what was to come from Joe Cocker.
Closing Take What You Need: UK Covers Of Bob Dylan Songs 1964-69 is Sandie Shaw’s cover of Lay Lady Lay. She recorded the song for her 1969 album Reviewing The Situation, and in the process, reinvents a familiar song. Sandie Shaw delivers a beautiful, tender, breathy and sensual sounding cover of Lay Lady Lay. It’s one of the highlights of the compilation, and ensures that Take What You Need: UK Covers Of Bob Dylan Songs 1964-69 on a high.
During the sixties, many artists and bands covered Bob Dylan’s songs. That was no surprise, as he was one of the most successful and influential artists in music. Bob Dylan spoke to and for a generation, who bought his albums by the million. Other artists looked on enviously, wishing they had Bob Dylan’s way with words. Many, including some of the biggest names in music decided to cover Bob Dylan’s songs, including the twenty-two songs on Take What You Need: UK Covers Of Bob Dylan Songs 1964-69.
It features songs from familiar faces, including some of the biggest names in British music between 1964 and 1969. They’re joined by artists and bands that many people won’t have heard of. Sadly, commercial success eluded these artists, and they never enjoyed the commercial success and critical acclaim their music deserved. However, they all covered Bob Dylan songs between 1964 and 1969.
Some of the artists and bands on Take What You Need: UK Covers Of Bob Dylan Songs 1964-69 stay true to the original, while other reinvent familiar songs and take then in new and unexpected directions. That is the case several times, on Take What You Need: UK Covers Of Bob Dylan Songs 1964-69, which is best described as a lovingly curated homage to Bob Dylan. It features a mixture of best known songs and some leftfield choices. The majority of these songs on Take What You Need: UK Covers Of Bob Dylan Songs 1964-69 were penned by Bob Dylan and are a reminder, if any was needed, of how good a songwriter he was. It’s no surprise that artists were almost queuing up to cover Bob Dylan’s songs.
Fifty years later, and artists continue to cover Bob Dylan’s songs. Ironically, on his last couple of albums, he’s taken to covering albums from the Great American Songbook. Maybe fifty years down the line, and the songs on Take What You Need: UK Covers Of Bob Dylan Songs 1964-69 will be regarded as part of the Great American Songbook?
Whether that happens or not, Bob Dylan will always be regarded as one of the most important and influential singer-songwriters of his generation. Especially during the sixties, which was a golden period for Bob Dylan and is documented and celebrated on Take What You Need: UK Covers Of Bob Dylan Songs 1964-69.
Take What You Need: UK Covers Of Bob Dylan Songs 1964-69.























































































































































